• High Class Steel-Work  made in China System 1
  • High Class Steel-Work  made in China System 2
High Class Steel-Work  made in China

High Class Steel-Work made in China

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Steel  Structure

Description:
1.Length of the welding withnot indication, full welding should be applied
2.Seam without indication is fillet weld, height is 0.75t
3.The cutting angle without indication, radius R=30
4.Cutting angle not specified should be
5.The diameter of the hole for the bolt if not specified, D=22

Project Reference:

Area: 17,000m2
Steel Structure Quantity: 2,700ton
Color-Steel Plate Area: 29,670ton
Column Height: 32m
Weight of Per Column: 25ton
Crane Tonnage: 300ton
Total Cost: 25,080,000RMB
Duration: 150days

Q: How do steel structures provide resistance against wind-induced vibrations?
The inherent strength and stiffness of steel structures enable them to resist wind-induced vibrations. By utilizing steel as a construction material, highly rigid frames and beams can be created, effectively withstanding the forces exerted by wind. Steel's high tensile strength allows it to endure significant tension without deforming or breaking. This quality allows steel structures to evenly absorb and distribute wind forces throughout the entire structure, preventing excessive stress in localized areas. By efficiently transferring these forces, steel structures minimize the risk of damage caused by vibrations. In addition, steel possesses excellent stiffness, meaning it remains resistant to deformation under load. This stiffness enables steel structures to maintain their shape and stability, even when exposed to high wind pressures. The rigidity of steel members reduces the likelihood of excessive deflection or swaying, thereby minimizing wind-induced vibrations. Moreover, steel structures can be engineered with specific design features to further enhance their resistance against wind-induced vibrations. Diagonal bracing, strategically placed, can increase the overall stiffness of the structure and reduce its susceptibility to vibrations. By providing additional support and reinforcing critical areas, diagonal bracing effectively dampens potential oscillations caused by wind. Furthermore, steel structures often incorporate aerodynamic considerations into their design. The streamlined shapes and smooth surfaces of steel buildings reduce wind resistance and minimize the creation of turbulent airflow around the structure. By minimizing the impact of wind pressure, these design features reduce the likelihood of wind-induced vibrations occurring. In summary, steel structures resist wind-induced vibrations through their inherent strength, stiffness, and specific design features. The high tensile strength and stiffness of steel efficiently distribute wind forces, preventing localized stress and minimizing vibrations. Additionally, features like diagonal bracing and aerodynamic design further enhance the ability of steel structures to resist wind-induced vibrations, ensuring stability and integrity.
Q: What are the different types of steel mezzanine systems used in industrial buildings?
Industrial buildings commonly utilize various types of steel mezzanine systems to expand storage or workspace capacity. These systems are designed to provide cost-effective solutions for creating additional floor space within a building. The first type of steel mezzanine system is the structural mezzanine, which employs heavy-duty steel columns and beams to support the extra floor. This system is ideal for larger industrial buildings that require high load capacities. Structural mezzanines can be tailored to the facility's specific needs, offering options such as staircases, handrails, and safety gates. Another type is the rack-supported mezzanine, which integrates the mezzanine with the existing pallet racking system, utilizing the racks as support for the floor. This type of system is commonly used in warehouses or distribution centers, maximizing storage space while also providing additional working areas. Freestanding mezzanines are also popular in industrial buildings, as they are self-supporting and not connected to the building's structure. They are typically constructed using steel columns and beams, allowing for easy disassembly and relocation if necessary. Freestanding mezzanines offer versatility and can be used for various purposes, such as offices, storage, or manufacturing areas. Lastly, modular mezzanine systems are prefabricated and can be swiftly installed and reconfigured as needed. These systems consist of standardized components that can be easily assembled, making them a cost-effective solution for temporary or changing space requirements. In conclusion, the different types of steel mezzanine systems available for industrial buildings offer flexibility, durability, and efficiency in creating additional floor space. The selection of a system depends on factors such as load capacities, space requirements, and the specific needs of the facility.
Q: How do steel structures contribute to the overall cost-effectiveness of a building?
Steel structures contribute to the overall cost-effectiveness of a building in several ways. Firstly, steel is a highly durable material with a long lifespan, which reduces the need for frequent repairs or replacements, saving money in the long run. Additionally, steel structures are easy and quick to construct, reducing labor costs and minimizing the overall construction time. Moreover, steel is a lightweight material, enabling smaller foundations and reducing the amount of excavation required, leading to cost savings. Lastly, steel is a recyclable material, making it environmentally friendly and potentially reducing disposal costs at the end of a building's life cycle.
Q: Are steel structures sustainable?
Yes, steel structures can be considered sustainable for several reasons. Firstly, steel is one of the most recycled materials in the world. It can be reused without losing its inherent properties, reducing the need for new production and conserving natural resources. Recycling steel also requires less energy compared to producing new steel, resulting in a lower carbon footprint. Additionally, steel structures have a long lifespan and require minimal maintenance, which reduces the need for frequent replacements. This durability ensures that steel structures can withstand harsh environmental conditions and remain functional for many years. Furthermore, steel is resistant to pests, such as termites, which can cause significant damage to other construction materials. Moreover, steel structures are lightweight, which means they require fewer materials for construction and can be transported more efficiently. This reduces the environmental impact associated with transportation, including fuel consumption and emissions. Furthermore, steel structures offer design flexibility, allowing for easy modification and expansion, without the need for extensive demolition and reconstruction. This adaptability enhances the lifespan of the structure and reduces waste generation. While steel production does require energy, advancements in technology have significantly improved the energy efficiency of steel manufacturing processes. Additionally, efforts are being made to reduce the carbon emissions associated with steel production through the use of renewable energy sources and the development of low-carbon steel production methods. Overall, steel structures can be considered sustainable due to their recyclability, durability, lightweight nature, design flexibility, and reduced environmental impact. However, it is important to consider the entire lifecycle of a structure, including its construction, operation, and eventual demolition, to fully assess its sustainability.
Q: How are steel structures designed for different access systems?
Steel structures can be designed to accommodate different access systems by considering factors such as load capacities, safety regulations, and functionality requirements. The design process involves determining the type of access system required, such as staircases, elevators, or cranes, and considering their specific dimensions and weight capacities. Structural engineers also consider the placement and integration of these access systems within the overall design of the steel structure to ensure optimal functionality and ease of use.
Q: How are steel structures used in exhibition and convention centers?
Steel structures are extensively used in exhibition and convention centers due to their versatility, strength, and cost-effectiveness. They are used to create large open spaces, support heavy loads, and provide flexibility for layout changes. Steel beams and columns are used to construct the framework of these buildings, allowing for the creation of expansive exhibition halls, conference rooms, and auditoriums without the need for excessive interior support. Additionally, steel structures offer the ability to incorporate large windows and glass facades, enhancing natural light and creating a visually appealing environment for attendees. Overall, steel structures play a crucial role in providing the necessary infrastructure for hosting successful exhibitions and conventions.
Q: What are the different types of steel structures commonly used in construction?
There are several different types of steel structures commonly used in construction, each with its own unique characteristics and applications. Some of the most common types include: 1. Steel frames: These are widely used in commercial and industrial buildings due to their strength, durability, and ability to support large spans. Steel frames are versatile and can be easily customized to meet specific design requirements. 2. Steel trusses: Trusses are triangular-shaped structures made of steel beams and used to support roofs and bridges. They provide excellent strength-to-weight ratio, allowing for long spans without the need for additional supports. 3. Steel columns and beams: Columns and beams are essential components of any steel structure. These elements provide vertical and horizontal support, respectively, and are often used in combination to create a sturdy framework for buildings and structures. 4. Steel plates and sections: Steel plates and sections are commonly used in the construction of bridges, towers, and other structures that require high strength and load-bearing capacity. These components are often fabricated off-site and then assembled on-site. 5. Steel decking: Steel decking is used in multi-story buildings as a formwork for concrete floors. It provides temporary support during construction and acts as a permanent formwork once the concrete is poured and cured. Steel decking also contributes to the overall structural strength of the building. 6. Steel cables and tension rods: These components are used to provide structural stability and resist lateral forces in tall buildings and bridges. Steel cables and tension rods can be tensioned to counteract the forces acting on the structure, ensuring its integrity and safety. Overall, steel structures offer numerous advantages in construction, including high strength, durability, and flexibility. They can be designed to withstand various loads and environmental conditions, making them a popular choice for a wide range of construction projects.
Q: How are steel beams designed and sized?
Steel beams are designed and sized based on various factors such as the load they need to support, the span they need to cover, and the type of structure they are being used in. The first step in designing steel beams is to determine the load that the beam will need to carry. This includes considering the weight of the structure itself, as well as any additional loads such as live loads (e.g., people, furniture) and dead loads (e.g., equipment, fixtures). The load is usually specified in pounds or kilonewtons per linear foot or meter. Once the load is known, engineers can calculate the bending moment and shear force that the beam will experience. This involves analyzing the distribution of the load across the beam's span and applying the principles of structural mechanics. The bending moment determines the size and shape of the beam, while the shear force affects the beam's web thickness. Based on the calculated bending moment and shear force, engineers can select an appropriate beam shape and size from standard steel sections such as I-beams, H-beams, or box beams. These sections have different geometries and properties that make them suitable for different types of loads and spans. For example, I-beams are often used for longer spans and heavier loads due to their high strength-to-weight ratio. In addition to selecting the appropriate beam section, engineers also consider the material properties of the steel, such as its yield strength and modulus of elasticity. These properties affect the beam's ability to resist deformation and provide stability. Once the beam section and material are determined, engineers perform structural analysis and calculations to verify that the selected beam can safely carry the specified load. This includes checking the beam's deflection, bending stress, shear stress, and other factors to ensure that it meets the required design criteria and safety standards. Overall, the design and sizing of steel beams involve a combination of load analysis, structural mechanics, material properties, and engineering calculations to provide a safe and efficient support system for various structures.
Q: How are steel structures designed for educational buildings?
Steel structures for educational buildings are designed by considering various factors such as the building's purpose, size, occupancy requirements, and local building codes. Architects and structural engineers work together to create a design that optimizes space, ensures safety, and provides flexibility for future modifications. The design process includes analyzing the structural loads, selecting appropriate steel members and connections, and incorporating features like fire resistance, acoustic insulation, and natural lighting. Additionally, sustainable design principles may be applied to enhance energy efficiency and minimize environmental impact. Ultimately, steel structures are carefully designed to provide a durable, functional, and aesthetically pleasing environment conducive to learning.
Q: What is the purpose of steel beams in structures?
The purpose of steel beams in structures is to provide structural support and stability. Steel beams are used to carry and distribute the weight of the building or structure, ensuring that it remains strong and safe. They help to transfer loads from the roof, walls, and floors down to the foundation, allowing for larger open spaces and flexibility in architectural design. Additionally, steel beams have excellent strength-to-weight ratio, making them ideal for withstanding heavy loads and resisting deformation or collapse.

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