Steel Tunnel Formwork System

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Building Tunnel Formwork:

A compositional steel formwork system mainly used in the building which has regular structure

without beams, the excellent formwork system can make the integral pouring for the wall & slab

easily achieved.

Characteristics:

◆ No assembling, easy operation with formed formwork.

◆ High stiffness, make perfect shape for concrete.

◆ Repeatedly turnover is available.

◆ Widely applied range, such as building, bridge, tunnel, etc.

Steel Tunnel Formwork System

Q: I would like to ask the tunnel step method excavation, the height of each step is how to divide?: The side ditch construction using composite steel formwork. (1) the temporary facilities of tunnel construction plan layout: in the single ended due to tunnel entrance, temporary facilities of tunnel construction in tunnel exit to the right. The layout for the layout of wind mechanical equipment in the right side of the roadbed export based on the terrain conditions, reservoir located in the left side from the position of about 80m. In the mechanical approach immediately after the entrance of earth excavation construction, roof slope and drainage ditches slope anchor slope reinforcement, well hole digging for. (2): the excavation and reinforcement the mechanical construction, according to the construction method of Subgrade Earthwork excavation, dig to the rock when, in order to minimize the disturbance of the entrance slope and subgrade slope, must adopt the method of weak blasting and presplitting blasting for excavation. The entrance slope using hang net shotcrete reinforcement, to facilitate the safety hole (3). The excavation and support of the shallow section of the surrounding rock of the cave: the construction method adopts the step method, and the advanced grouting bolt is adopted on the stage

Q: Ask, general highway tunnel measurement with the total station to measure which aspects? The more detailed the better: Steel arch support and Lifang line checking, bottom excavation and invert excavation, lining template checking and lofting, invert pavement template checking, reinforced lofting and lining ditch school inspection, line and template checking

Q: I would like to ask the tunnel hydraulic trolley steel template design is the use of what software: Tunnel lining trolley design software is CAD, the use of the software for the design of the structure

Q: When the two lining of the tunnel is used as the lining concrete of the two, how to lay the trolley? Please kindly explain steps.: The first measurement group with total station will be five points (template center, 2 large side mode along the point, 2 small side mode along the projection point) in lofting invert, with nails into the inverted arch concrete as a symbol, and note the nail surface elevation. The trolley positioning, the first to the two lining trolley running mileage, and positioning, positioning process will have been completed two off the top two tight lining lining, free end positioning first center point positioning control of elevation and with a plumb line (top surface elevation is equal to the length of the plumb line + if the mileage of two the center point of elevation can be lining)

Q: What is the role of the tunnel formwork trolley? What is the use of template trolley?: The utility model is mainly composed of a simple lining trolley, a full hydraulic automatic walking lining trolley and a grid type lining trolley. Full hydraulic lining trolley can be divided into the side and roof arch, circular needle beam, bottom mold, full circle needle beam through type etc.. It is also widely used in the construction of hydraulic tunnel and bridge that the lifting sliding mode, the lifting sliding mode and the turning mode, etc..

Q: Main diseases and prevention of tunnel: Tunnel shotcretePhenomenon: the concrete spray layer and the rock surface is not bonded, concrete spray layer between the bond is not good.Cause analysis: the loose rock not clear spray surface; shotcreted rock debris is not scum washing or flushing thoroughly with wind pressure, water pressure; surface by spraying water, water, water concentration of untreated concrete spraying interval; before a layer of spray surface without wind, water washing scum. The air pressure is inconsistent with the spray distance.Preventive measures: remove the loose rock, clear surface by spraying of water, slag floating debris; water, concentrated water point of the surface by spraying with gouge, guide the drainage treatment of buried pipe; sprayed concrete before spray test, to determine the wind and spray distance coordination relationship between.

Q: In the process of tunnel construction, two kinds of formwork system should be adopted in the construction of the two lining concrete. Q: what is the template trolley?: Generally, a plurality of arc and straight steel die!Normal lining trolley

Q: How to calculate the lining formwork trolley in the tunnel construction, is the fixed assets or the turnover materials?: In the construction of the tunnel lining template can belong to the low value consumables in accounting, purchasing back into low value, and share in the future cost of 50%, scrap reamortization into 50% of the cost of this method is of low value consumables 55 amortization method; fixed assets, equipment car belonging to the class the asset depreciation period of 10 years. The lining template trolley for a device, rather than separate accounting, and the template should be turnover materials? Added: I engaged in casting model in the low value consumable, car is of course equipment assets added: template is a collar with the repeated use of the low value consumables, which belongs to the class of tools, you can also be classified as turnover materials, but according to the use of reasonable cost sharing principle after ask: you the manufacture of accounting, and it is in the tunnel construction, the construction enterprise to buy trolley. I personally feel that the template should be separated from the car accounting, so more true and accurate. Thank you

Q: Two tunnel lining reinforced concrete template to price behavior can be contracted: This problem should belong to the industry confidential!If the two lining of the tunnel is pure manual, the normal price is between 800 and 650,

Q: 12 meters of the tunnel car, under normal circumstances, one of the two months to be able to cast a few models?: Seven hours after the maintenance of formwork, pouring a every day is no problem, that is to say a month to about fifteen die casting.

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