Monolithic High Duty Castable Refractories for Iron and Steel Industry
- Ref Price:
-
- Loading Port:
- China main port
- Payment Terms:
- TT OR LC
- Min Order Qty:
- 1000 kg
- Supply Capability:
- 3000000 kg/month
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High Duty Castable For Fireplace and Industrial Furnace Cement Industry
Product Description:
High duty castable is manufactured according to international standards. The product is famous for its excellent abrasion resistance and low thermal conductivity. Further, these can be provided in different specifications as required by the clients. The High duty castables are used high purity raw materials and additives as the main material, and made of under superfine powder adding technology.
Product Advantages:
The material has excellent structural stability and air tightness, and has high physical and chemical properties, also has a fine working ability.They should be used with the same material products.
Product Applications:
For feature of High duty castable, they have excellent abrasion resistance, thermal shock resistance, high-temperature resistance, anti-corrode and have high intensity.
Designed for refractory lining of blast furnace iron and slag runners, skimmers and soon
They can be used in troughs of small and mid size BFs and in all positions of the troughs where fast tapping is required.
Product Specifications:
FAQ:
1. How you can control your quality?
For each production processing, we have complete QC system for the chemical composition
and Physical properties. After production, all the goods will be tested, and the quality certificate
will be shipped along with goods.
2. What's your delivery time?
It usually needs about 20days- 45 days after receiving the deposit.
3. Do you provide free samples?
Yes, we can provide a free sample for testing, If we have sample in stock,
The quantity based on the material type, The buyer should bear all the shipping costs.
4. What's your payment terms?
We can accept 30% deposit, 70% balance before shipment for ordrs over $ 2000.
5. Can we visit your Company?
Yes, certainly. You are very welcome to China and we will be honored to have a customer and friend.
Product Picture:
- Q: What are the common manufacturing processes used for monolithic refractories?
- Monolithic refractories are commonly manufactured using the following processes: 1. Mixing: The initial step involves accurately measuring and combining the raw materials to create a uniform mixture. 2. Wetting: The mixture is then moistened with water or a liquid binder to enhance its workability and plasticity, facilitating shaping and molding. 3. Forming: Various techniques such as casting, gunning, ramming, or extrusion are employed to shape the wet mixture. Casting entails pouring it into a mold, gunning involves spraying it onto a surface, ramming compacts it using a tool, and extrusion forces it through a die to create specific shapes. 4. Drying: The formed monolithic refractory is dried in a controlled environment with specific temperature and humidity conditions to eliminate excess moisture, preventing cracks or warping. 5. Firing: The dried monolithic refractory is then subjected to high temperatures to achieve the desired properties. This process, known as sintering, promotes particle bonding, increasing the material's strength and stability. 6. Finishing: Following the firing process, additional finishing processes like grinding, polishing, or coating may be employed to enhance the surface quality and overall performance of the monolithic refractory. By employing these standard manufacturing procedures, high-quality monolithic refractories with consistent properties and performance characteristics are produced.
- Q: How are monolithic refractories used in the iron and steel industry?
- Monolithic refractories are extensively used in the iron and steel industry for various applications due to their superior performance and versatility. These refractories are composed of a single, uniform material and are designed to be used as a seamless lining in high-temperature environments. In the iron and steel industry, monolithic refractories play a crucial role in different stages of the manufacturing process. One of the primary applications is in the blast furnace, where monolithic refractories are used to line the inside of the furnace. This lining is subjected to extremely high temperatures and harsh chemical reactions. Monolithic refractories provide excellent thermal insulation and resistance to chemical attack, ensuring the structural integrity and longevity of the blast furnace. Another important application is in the steelmaking process. Monolithic refractories are used to line the ladles and tundish, which are used to transport and pour molten steel. These refractories are specially designed to withstand the high temperatures and corrosive nature of the molten steel, preventing contamination and ensuring the quality of the final product. Moreover, monolithic refractories are also used in various ancillary equipment and structures in the iron and steel industry. They are employed in furnaces, kilns, and other heat treatment systems to provide insulation and maintain high-temperature conditions. Additionally, monolithic refractories are used in the construction of chimneys, exhaust ducts, and other exhaust systems, where they provide thermal insulation and resistance to corrosive gases. Overall, monolithic refractories play a vital role in the iron and steel industry by providing high-temperature insulation, chemical resistance, and durability. They help optimize the production process, improve energy efficiency, and ensure the quality of the final product. With their versatility and excellent performance, monolithic refractories have become an indispensable component in the iron and steel manufacturing industry.
- Q: What are the recommended drying procedures for monolithic refractories?
- The recommended drying procedures for monolithic refractories vary depending on the specific type and composition of the refractory material. However, there are some general guidelines that can be followed. Firstly, it is important to remove any excess moisture from the refractory material before drying. This can be done by storing the refractory in a dry environment or using a dehumidifier if necessary. Once the refractory is adequately dried, the drying process can begin. It is recommended to start with a low drying temperature to prevent cracking or spalling of the refractory. Gradually increase the temperature over time to allow for the gradual release of moisture. This can be done by using a controlled drying oven or furnace. The drying time will vary depending on the thickness and composition of the refractory. It is important to follow the manufacturer's guidelines for the specific refractory material being used, as they will provide the recommended drying time and temperature range. During the drying process, it is important to monitor the refractory closely for any signs of cracking or spalling. If any cracks or damage occur, the drying should be stopped immediately to prevent further damage. It may be necessary to repair or replace the damaged areas before continuing with the drying process. Once the refractory is fully dried, it is important to slowly cool it down to prevent thermal shock. This can be done by gradually reducing the temperature over time or allowing the refractory to cool naturally in a controlled environment. Overall, the recommended drying procedures for monolithic refractories involve gradually increasing the temperature over time, monitoring for any signs of damage, and slowly cooling down the refractory to prevent thermal shock. It is important to follow the manufacturer's guidelines and recommendations for the specific refractory material being used to ensure proper drying and optimal performance.
- Q: What are the common failure mechanisms of monolithic refractories?
- Common failure mechanisms of monolithic refractories include thermal spalling, chemical attack, erosion, and mechanical stress. Thermal spalling occurs when the refractory material is exposed to rapid temperature changes, leading to the cracking and breaking of the refractory lining. This can happen due to thermal shock, such as when a cold material is suddenly exposed to high temperatures, or when the refractory is subjected to cyclic heating and cooling. Chemical attack occurs when the refractory material comes into contact with aggressive chemicals or gases that can react with and degrade the refractory lining. This can lead to the formation of new compounds or the dissolution of the refractory material, weakening its structure and reducing its resistance to further chemical attack. Erosion is another common failure mechanism, especially in applications where the refractory lining is exposed to high-velocity gas or liquid flows. The abrasive action of the flowing medium can gradually wear away the refractory material, leading to thinning and eventual failure of the lining. Mechanical stress, such as thermal expansion or contraction mismatch, can also cause failure in monolithic refractories. When the refractory material is subjected to rapid temperature changes, differential expansion or contraction can occur, leading to the development of cracks and fractures in the lining. To mitigate these failure mechanisms, various techniques can be employed, such as proper material selection based on the specific operating conditions, careful design to minimize thermal gradients, use of protective coatings, and regular inspection and maintenance to identify and address any signs of failure or degradation.
- Q: What are the key properties and characteristics of monolithic refractories?
- Monolithic refractories, renowned for their ability to be shaped or installed in a single piece without joints, are a type of refractory material. They find their utility in high-temperature applications where traditional brick or tile refractories may not suffice. One noteworthy attribute of monolithic refractories lies in their superior thermal stability. They can withstand extreme temperatures without significant expansion or contraction, making them an ideal choice for furnaces, kilns, and other heat-intensive environments. This quality ensures the maintenance of their structural integrity and grants long-lasting performance. Another significant characteristic of monolithic refractories is their high resistance to thermal shock. They can endure abrupt temperature changes without cracking or spalling, a crucial aspect when the refractory material is exposed to alternating hot and cold conditions. The resistance to thermal shock ensures the refractory lining's longevity, reducing the need for frequent repairs or replacements. Monolithic refractories also demonstrate commendable mechanical strength, enabling them to withstand the mechanical stresses and loads imposed on them during usage. They possess excellent load-bearing capacity, resisting abrasion, erosion, and impact, making them suitable for applications where the refractory material faces mechanical wear or impact. Moreover, monolithic refractories offer the advantage of easy installation and repair. Unlike traditional refractories that necessitate skilled labor and time-consuming bricklaying techniques, monolithic refractories can be cast, gunned, or sprayed into place. This effortless installation expedites turnaround times and minimizes downtime during repairs or maintenance. Lastly, monolithic refractories exhibit commendable chemical resistance to various corrosive agents, such as acids, alkalis, and molten metals. This property renders them suitable for use in industries where the refractory material encounters aggressive chemical environments, including the steel, petrochemical, and glass industries. In summary, monolithic refractories possess excellent thermal stability, high resistance to thermal shock, good mechanical strength, effortless installation and repair, and commendable chemical resistance. These properties establish them as the preferred choice in high-temperature applications where durability, reliability, and performance are of utmost importance.
- Q: How do monolithic refractories withstand thermal cycling in the iron and steel industry?
- Monolithic refractories, with their unique composition and properties, are designed to endure thermal cycling in the iron and steel industry. Unlike traditional refractory bricks that are stacked together, these refractories are made from a single, continuous material. One of the reasons monolithic refractories are capable of withstanding thermal cycling is their ability to expand and contract without any cracking or damage. This is because of their high thermal shock resistance, which measures their capacity to endure rapid temperature changes. Monolithic refractories are specifically formulated to possess low thermal conductivity, enabling them to resist heat transfer and minimize thermal gradients within the material. Additionally, monolithic refractories exhibit exceptional thermal stability, meaning they can maintain their structural integrity and mechanical strength even at high temperatures. This is critical in the iron and steel industry, where temperatures can reach extreme levels. These refractories are able to endure repeated heating and cooling cycles without experiencing significant structural alterations or degradation. Moreover, monolithic refractories possess good corrosion resistance, which is crucial in an environment where they come into contact with molten metal and various chemical agents. Their composition and special additives aid in safeguarding the refractory material from chemical attack, preventing erosion and extending their lifespan. The manufacturing process of monolithic refractories allows for effortless installation and repair, as they can be applied as a liquid or a semi-liquid mixture. This reduces the risk of joints or weak points that could lead to thermal stress or failure during thermal cycling. Overall, the combination of high thermal shock resistance, low thermal conductivity, excellent thermal stability, corrosion resistance, and easy installation makes monolithic refractories highly durable and capable of enduring the severe thermal cycling conditions present in the iron and steel industry.
- Q: What are the recommended installation techniques for monolithic refractories?
- The recommended installation techniques for monolithic refractories depend on the specific type and application of the refractory material. However, there are some general guidelines that can be followed for most monolithic refractory installations. 1. Surface Preparation: Before installing monolithic refractories, it is crucial to ensure that the surface is clean, dry, and free from any loose particles or contaminants. This can be achieved by removing any existing refractory materials, cleaning the surface thoroughly, and allowing it to dry completely. 2. Mixing: Monolithic refractories are typically supplied in a dry or wet form, depending on the specific material. If the refractory is supplied in a dry form, it needs to be mixed with water or a suitable liquid binder to form a workable consistency. It is important to follow the manufacturer's guidelines for the correct mixing ratio and mixing time to ensure proper bonding and setting of the refractory material. 3. Application: The application technique for monolithic refractories can vary depending on the specific material and the desired installation method. Some common techniques include troweling, gunning, ramming, and casting. - Troweling: This technique involves manually applying the refractory material using a trowel. It is typically used for thin linings or patching small areas. - Gunning: Gunning is a method of applying refractory material using a gunning machine or a hand-held gun. It is suitable for large areas or areas that are difficult to access. The refractory material is mixed with water or a liquid binder and sprayed onto the surface at a high velocity. - Ramming: Ramming involves compacting the refractory material into place using a ramming tool or a pneumatic hammer. It is commonly used for forming furnace linings or repairing damaged areas. - Casting: Casting refers to pouring the refractory material into a mold to form a desired shape or lining. It is often used for creating complex shapes or large-sized components. 4. Curing and Drying: After the refractory material is applied, it needs to be properly cured and dried to achieve its maximum strength and thermal properties. The curing and drying process can vary depending on the specific material, but typically involves controlled heating at a gradual rate to remove any remaining moisture and to allow the refractory to set and harden properly. It is important to note that these are general guidelines, and it is always recommended to consult the manufacturer's instructions and specifications for the specific monolithic refractory material being used. Following the recommended installation techniques will help ensure the proper performance and longevity of the refractory lining.
- Q: How do monolithic refractories contribute to the safety of iron and steel plants?
- The safety of iron and steel plants heavily relies on monolithic refractories. These refractories are specifically designed to withstand the harsh conditions commonly encountered in these industrial settings, including high temperatures, chemical attacks, and mechanical stresses. By using monolithic refractories, iron and steel plants can enjoy the following benefits: 1. Thermal resistance: Monolithic refractories excel in resisting extreme temperatures, preventing heat loss and ensuring the efficient operation of equipment and systems. This thermal insulation contributes to plant safety by reducing the risk of overheating, which can lead to equipment failure or catastrophic accidents. 2. Chemical resistance: Iron and steel plants involve the use of various chemicals, such as molten metal, slag, and corrosive gases. Monolithic refractories exhibit high resistance to these aggressive chemical environments, preventing corrosion, erosion, and material degradation. This resistance ensures the integrity of refractory linings, reducing the risk of leaks, spills, and contamination that could endanger workers and the environment. 3. Structural stability: Monolithic refractories provide excellent mechanical strength, offering stability to furnace linings, ladles, and other equipment. This stability is crucial for the safe operation of iron and steel plants, minimizing the risk of structural failure, collapse, or damage caused by mechanical stresses or heavy loads. 4. Quick repair and maintenance: Monolithic refractories offer easy installation and repair compared to traditional brick refractories. They can be poured, gunned, or rammed in place, allowing for swift repairs and maintenance. This rapid response to refractory failures or damages contributes to plant safety by minimizing downtime and preventing potential hazards associated with equipment malfunction. 5. Flexibility and adaptability: Monolithic refractories can be tailored to meet the specific needs of iron and steel plants. They can be customized in terms of composition, density, thermal conductivity, and other properties, ensuring optimal performance under varying operating conditions. This adaptability ensures that refractory linings are well-suited for the plant's processes, reducing the likelihood of accidents caused by inadequate refractory materials. In conclusion, monolithic refractories enhance the safety of iron and steel plants by providing thermal resistance, chemical resistance, structural stability, rapid repair capabilities, and flexibility. By utilizing these refractories, iron and steel plants can maintain a safe working environment, minimize the risk of accidents, and ensure the reliable operation of their equipment and systems.
- Q: What are the typical applications of monolithic refractories in blast furnaces?
- Monolithic refractories are widely used in blast furnaces due to their unique properties and applications. These refractories are composed of a single, homogeneous material that can be shaped and installed in various forms without the need for joints or seams. This characteristic makes them ideal for lining and protecting the different zones of a blast furnace. One typical application of monolithic refractories in blast furnaces is the lining of the hearth. The hearth is the bottom part of the furnace where molten iron and slag accumulate. Monolithic refractories are used to create a durable and heat-resistant lining that can withstand the extreme temperatures and chemical reactions occurring in this area. Another common application is the lining of the bosh, which is the transition zone between the hearth and the stack of the blast furnace. The bosh is subjected to high temperatures and mechanical stresses due to the movement of the burden materials. Monolithic refractories with high thermal shock resistance and abrasion resistance are used to ensure the longevity and efficiency of the bosh. Monolithic refractories are also used for the lining of the stack and the tuyere area. The stack is the vertical part of the furnace where the reduction of iron ore takes place. The tuyere area is where the hot blast of air is injected into the furnace. Both of these areas require refractories that can withstand high temperatures, chemical reactions, and mechanical stresses. Furthermore, monolithic refractories are used for repairs and maintenance in blast furnaces. Due to the harsh conditions inside the furnace, the lining may deteriorate over time. Monolithic refractories can be easily applied as patching materials to restore the integrity of the lining and extend the furnace's lifespan. In summary, the typical applications of monolithic refractories in blast furnaces include lining the hearth, bosh, stack, and tuyere area, as well as for repairs and maintenance. These refractories provide excellent thermal shock resistance, abrasion resistance, and durability, making them essential for the efficient operation of blast furnaces in the iron and steel industry.
- Q: How do monolithic refractories improve the efficiency of ladle and tundish drying furnaces?
- Monolithic refractories improve the efficiency of ladle and tundish drying furnaces by providing excellent thermal insulation, high resistance to thermal shock, and superior strength. These properties ensure minimal heat loss during the drying process, allowing for faster and more efficient heating. Additionally, monolithic refractories offer better resistance to erosion and corrosion, prolonging the lifespan of the furnaces and reducing maintenance requirements. Overall, the use of monolithic refractories enhances the performance and productivity of ladle and tundish drying furnaces.
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Monolithic High Duty Castable Refractories for Iron and Steel Industry
- Ref Price:
-
- Loading Port:
- China main port
- Payment Terms:
- TT OR LC
- Min Order Qty:
- 1000 kg
- Supply Capability:
- 3000000 kg/month
OKorder Service Pledge
Quality Product, Order Online Tracking, Timely Delivery
OKorder Financial Service
Credit Rating, Credit Services, Credit Purchasing
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