Monolithic Refractories for Iron and Steel Industry - High Alumina Plastic Castable for Hot Blast Stove
- Ref Price:
-
$417.81 - 510.65
/ m.t.
- Loading Port:
- China Main Port
- Payment Terms:
- TT or L/C
- Min Order Qty:
- 2 MT m.t.
- Supply Capability:
- 5000 Tons Per Month m.t./month
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General Information of High Alumina Plastic Castable for Hot Blast Stove
ALRE high-alumina plastic castable for hot blast stove made strictly as per international standards, is known for its long operating life, excellent corrosion resistance and high refractoriness.
Technical data of High Alumina Plastic Castable for Hot Blast Stove
Item | High-alumina plastic castable | ||||
CJS-1600 | |||||
Al2O3 | % | ≥ | 55 | 65 | |
SiO2+C | % | ≥ | --- | --- | |
CaO | % | ≤ | --- | --- | |
MgO | % | ≥ | |||
SiO2 | % | ≤ | 40 | 30 | |
Bulk density g/cm3）≥ | 110℃×24h | 2.3 | 2.4 | ||
1000℃×3h | --- | --- | |||
1450℃×3h | --- | --- | |||
1500℃×3h | --- | --- | |||
110℃×24h | --- | --- | |||
1450℃×3h | --- | --- | |||
M.O.R. (MPa)≥ | 110℃×24h | 5-7 | 5-8 | ||
1000℃×3h | --- | --- | |||
1450℃×3h | --- | --- | |||
1500℃×3h | 10 | 12 | |||
Linear change after heating | 110℃×24h | -0.2~0 | -0.2~0 | ||
1000℃×3h | |||||
1450℃×3h | |||||
1500℃×3h | 0~+0.5 | 0~+0.5 | |||
Max. service temperature (℃) | 1500 | 1600 | |||
Using area | Linings of heating furnace of steel rolling, incinerator (Ramming construction method) | ||||
Production line and Packing of High Alumina Plastic Castable for Hot Blast Stove
Feature of High Alumina Plastic Castable for Hot Blast Stove
Easy execution and mending
Excellent corrosion and scouring resistance of iron steel
Application of High Alumina Plastic Castable for Hot Blast Stove
ALRE high-alumina plastic castable for hot blast stove could be used widely for linings of heating furnace of steel rolling, incinerator.
- Q: What are the common failure mechanisms of monolithic refractories in the iron and steel industry?
- Common failure mechanisms of monolithic refractories in the iron and steel industry include: 1. Thermal spalling: Monolithic refractories are exposed to extreme temperature changes during the iron and steel production process. These rapid temperature fluctuations can cause the refractory material to expand and contract, leading to thermal stress and ultimately spalling. This failure mechanism is particularly common in areas where the refractory is exposed to high temperatures, such as in the hot face of a furnace. 2. Chemical attack: The iron and steel production process involves the use of various chemicals and molten metal, which can react with the refractory material over time. Chemical attack can cause the refractory to deteriorate, leading to cracks, erosion, and ultimately failure. Common culprits include slag, alkalis, sulfur, and other impurities present in the production environment. 3. Abrasion: The movement of materials, such as iron ore, coke, and fluxes, can cause abrasion on the refractory lining. This mechanical wear and tear can weaken the refractory material, leading to its failure. Abrasion is particularly prevalent in areas that experience high material flow rates or turbulence, such as in the taphole or launder systems. 4. Corrosion: Monolithic refractories can be subjected to corrosion from the gases, liquids, and solids present in the iron and steel production environment. Corrosion can occur due to the presence of oxygen, water vapor, and various chemical species, such as carbon monoxide and sulfur compounds. It can lead to the formation of corrosive products, such as oxides or sulfides, which degrade the refractory material over time. 5. Mechanical stress: Monolithic refractories may experience mechanical stress due to factors like thermal expansion and contraction, vibration, or mechanical impact. Excessive mechanical stress can cause cracks or fractures in the refractory lining, compromising its integrity and leading to failure. To mitigate these failure mechanisms, proper selection of refractory materials, regular inspection, and maintenance are crucial. Additionally, designing refractory linings considering the specific operational conditions and using appropriate installation techniques can help enhance their performance and lifespan in the iron and steel industry.
- Q: How do monolithic refractories withstand the alkali attacks in cement kiln applications?
- Monolithic refractories are able to withstand alkali attacks in cement kiln applications due to their unique composition and structure. These refractories are made from a single material, which allows for a more uniform and dense structure compared to traditional brick refractories. When exposed to alkali attacks in cement kilns, monolithic refractories form a protective layer on the surface which acts as a barrier against the corrosive alkali substances. This protective layer is typically formed by reactions between the alkali substances and the refractory material, resulting in the formation of a stable compound that is resistant to further attacks. Furthermore, monolithic refractories have high chemical resistance, which enables them to withstand the aggressive conditions inside cement kilns. They are designed to have low porosity, which prevents the penetration of alkali substances into the refractory material. This reduces the chances of alkali attacks and prolongs the service life of the refractory lining. In addition, monolithic refractories are often made from materials with high melting points, such as alumina, silica, and magnesia. These materials have excellent thermal stability, allowing the refractories to withstand the high temperatures in cement kilns without significant degradation. This thermal stability is crucial in preventing the formation of cracks and spalling, which can lead to alkali penetration and subsequent damage to the refractory lining. Overall, monolithic refractories are specifically engineered to resist alkali attacks in cement kiln applications by forming a protective layer, having high chemical resistance, and exhibiting excellent thermal stability. These properties make them an ideal choice for lining cement kilns and ensuring their long-term performance and durability.
- Q: How do monolithic refractories withstand the mechanical impacts in furnace door applications?
- Monolithic refractories are designed to withstand mechanical impacts in furnace door applications due to their unique properties and composition. These refractories are made from a single piece of material, which eliminates the need for joints or seams that are prone to cracking or failure under mechanical stress. One important characteristic of monolithic refractories is their high density, which provides them with excellent strength and resistance to mechanical impacts. Their dense structure makes them less susceptible to cracking or breaking when subjected to sudden or repeated impacts, such as when a furnace door is opened or closed. In addition to their density, monolithic refractories also possess high tensile strength and toughness. These properties allow them to absorb and distribute the energy from mechanical impacts, reducing the risk of damage or failure. This is particularly important in furnace door applications, where the refractories are constantly exposed to the stress of opening and closing the door. Furthermore, monolithic refractories often contain additives or bonding agents that enhance their mechanical properties. These additives can include fibers or aggregates that reinforce the structure and improve resistance to impacts. They can also improve the refractory's ability to withstand thermal cycling, which is common in furnace door applications. Overall, monolithic refractories are specifically engineered to withstand the mechanical impacts encountered in furnace door applications. Their dense, high-strength composition, combined with the use of additives and bonding agents, ensures their durability and longevity in these demanding environments.
- Q: How do monolithic refractories mitigate heat loss in iron and steel operations?
- Monolithic refractories are highly effective in mitigating heat loss in iron and steel operations due to their unique properties and composition. These refractories are made from a single, continuous material, making them resistant to cracks and gaps that could allow heat to escape. One key advantage of monolithic refractories is their excellent thermal conductivity and insulation properties. They have a low thermal conductivity, which means they can effectively restrict the transfer of heat from the hot areas to the cooler surroundings. This insulation property helps maintain high temperatures within the iron and steel operations, reducing heat loss to the environment. Another factor that contributes to the heat loss mitigation is the ability of monolithic refractories to form a tight seal with the metal structures they are applied to. They adhere well to the surfaces and fill in any gaps or irregularities, creating a solid barrier against heat loss. This seal minimizes the possibility of heat escaping, ensuring that the energy generated within the operations is effectively utilized. Furthermore, monolithic refractories have high resistance to thermal shock. In the iron and steel industry, extreme temperature fluctuations are common, which can lead to material deterioration and cracks. Monolithic refractories, with their high thermal shock resistance, are able to withstand these rapid temperature changes without compromising their structural integrity. This ensures the longevity and effectiveness of the refractories in mitigating heat loss. Overall, monolithic refractories play a crucial role in mitigating heat loss in iron and steel operations by providing excellent insulation, forming a tight seal, and withstanding thermal shock. These properties allow the refractories to maintain high temperatures within the operations, optimize energy utilization, and enhance the overall efficiency of the processes.
- Q: What are the factors affecting the thermal conductivity of monolithic refractories?
- The factors affecting the thermal conductivity of monolithic refractories include the composition and structure of the refractory material, the porosity and density of the material, the presence of any impurities or defects, the temperature at which the material is being used, and the presence of any external factors such as pressure or moisture.
- Q: What are some common applications of monolithic refractories in the iron and steel industry?
- Monolithic refractories are widely used in the iron and steel industry due to their superior performance and versatility. Some common applications of monolithic refractories in this industry include: 1. Blast Furnace: Monolithic refractories are used in the lining of blast furnaces to withstand high temperatures and chemical reactions. They help in maintaining the structural integrity of the furnace and provide insulation against heat loss. 2. Ladle Lining: Monolithic refractories are used to line ladles, which are used for transferring molten iron or steel from the blast furnace to the steelmaking process. These refractories provide excellent resistance to thermal shock and erosion caused by the aggressive molten metal. 3. Tundish Lining: Tundish is an intermediate vessel used to distribute molten steel to multiple casting molds. Monolithic refractories are employed in the tundish lining to ensure proper thermal insulation and prevent contamination of the steel during casting. 4. Electric Arc Furnace (EAF): Monolithic refractories are used in the lining of EAFs to withstand the extreme temperatures and chemical reactions involved in the steelmaking process. They provide excellent resistance to high heat and erosion caused by the molten metal and slag. 5. Induction Furnace: Induction furnaces are used for melting and refining metals. Monolithic refractories are used in the lining of induction furnaces to provide insulation and protect the furnace structure from the high temperatures and chemical reactions occurring during the melting process. 6. Continuous Casting: Monolithic refractories are used in the lining of continuous casting machines to ensure smooth and consistent casting of molten steel. They provide excellent resistance to high temperatures, thermal shock, and erosion caused by the molten metal and slag. Overall, monolithic refractories play a crucial role in the iron and steel industry by providing durability, thermal insulation, and resistance to chemical reactions, thereby enhancing the overall efficiency and productivity of the manufacturing process.
- Q: How do monolithic refractories help in enhancing the durability of iron and steel equipment?
- Monolithic refractories help enhance the durability of iron and steel equipment by providing a protective lining that withstands high temperatures, chemical corrosion, and mechanical stress. This lining acts as a barrier, preventing the contact between the equipment and harsh operating conditions, thus minimizing wear and extending the lifespan of the equipment.
- Q: What are the key factors affecting the installation and curing of monolithic refractories?
- The installation and curing of monolithic refractories can be affected by several important factors: 1. Material selection: Choosing the right monolithic refractory material is crucial as it determines how it will be installed and cured. Different materials have different requirements, so it is important to select the appropriate material for the specific application. 2. Surface preparation: Properly preparing the surface is essential for the successful installation and curing of monolithic refractories. The surface must be clean, free from contaminants, and properly roughened to ensure good adhesion of the refractory material. 3. Mixing and proportioning: How the refractory material is mixed and proportioned plays a significant role in its installation and curing. Following the manufacturer's instructions for mixing ratios and ensuring thorough mixing is important to achieve a uniform mixture. 4. Application technique: The technique used to apply the monolithic refractory material can greatly impact its installation and curing. Employing proper application techniques, such as gunning, casting, or ramming, is necessary to ensure uniformity and proper bonding with the substrate. 5. Temperature control: Controlling the temperature during installation and curing is critical for achieving the desired properties in the monolithic refractory. The curing process should be carried out at the recommended temperature, and sudden temperature changes should be avoided to prevent thermal stresses. 6. Moisture content: The moisture content of the refractory material and the surrounding environment can affect its installation and curing. Excessive moisture can cause shrinkage, cracking, or poor bonding, while insufficient moisture can hinder proper curing. Maintaining the optimum moisture content for the specific refractory material is important. 7. Curing time: The required curing time for monolithic refractories varies depending on the material and application. It is crucial to follow the recommended curing time to allow for proper strength development and dimensional stability. 8. Environmental conditions: Environmental factors, such as humidity, temperature, and air circulation, can influence the installation and curing of monolithic refractories. It is important to maintain suitable environmental conditions to facilitate proper drying and curing. In conclusion, understanding and addressing these key factors are essential to ensure the successful installation and curing of monolithic refractories, leading to improved performance and longevity of the refractory lining.
- Q: How do monolithic refractories improve the efficiency of ladle and tundish drying furnaces?
- The efficiency of ladle and tundish drying furnaces is enhanced by monolithic refractories in multiple ways. To begin with, monolithic refractories provide a high level of thermal insulation. These refractories possess low thermal conductivity, effectively minimizing heat transfer from the furnace to the surrounding environment. This insulation property helps to reduce heat losses and maintain a higher temperature within the furnace for a longer duration. Consequently, the drying process becomes more efficient as the heat is retained within the furnace, resulting in a decrease in overall energy consumption. Furthermore, monolithic refractories exhibit exceptional resistance to thermal shock. The rapid temperature fluctuations that occur during the heating and cooling cycles of the furnace can cause stress and cracks in the refractory material. However, monolithic refractories are designed to withstand these thermal shocks and maintain their structural integrity. This durability ensures a longer lifespan for the refractory lining, reducing the need for frequent repairs or replacements. Consequently, the furnace operates at optimal efficiency without the downtime associated with maintenance. In addition, monolithic refractories offer excellent mechanical strength and abrasion resistance. These properties are crucial in ladle and tundish drying furnaces, which are subjected to mechanical stresses and abrasive substances like molten metal and slag. The use of monolithic refractories ensures that the lining can endure these harsh conditions without suffering structural damage. This resistance to wear and tear increases the overall efficiency of the furnace, enabling it to operate uninterrupted for longer periods. Lastly, monolithic refractories provide greater design flexibility compared to traditional brick or tile refractories. They can be easily cast or gunned onto the lining surface, simplifying installation and repair processes. This flexibility allows the furnace to be customized and adapted to meet specific requirements, ensuring optimal heat distribution and efficient drying processes. In conclusion, monolithic refractories enhance the efficiency of ladle and tundish drying furnaces through their thermal insulation, resistance to thermal shock, mechanical strength, and design flexibility. By reducing heat losses, increasing durability, withstanding harsh conditions, and facilitating easy installation and repair, these refractories optimize the performance and energy efficiency of the furnaces.
- Q: What are the factors affecting the lifespan of monolithic refractories?
- The lifespan of monolithic refractories can be significantly affected by several factors. 1. Operating temperature is a critical factor. While monolithic refractories are designed to withstand high temperatures, prolonged exposure to extreme temperatures can cause thermal shock and lead to premature failure. 2. Thermal cycling, which refers to frequent temperature fluctuations, can also shorten the lifespan of monolithic refractories. The refractory material expands and contracts, creating stress that can result in cracking and degradation over time. 3. The chemical environment where the monolithic refractories are used plays a crucial role in their lifespan. Exposure to corrosive gases, acids, alkalis, or molten metals can cause chemical reactions that degrade the refractory material. 4. Mechanical stress, such as abrasion, impact, and vibration, can weaken monolithic refractories and reduce their lifespan. This is particularly important in industries with high mechanical activity, such as steelmaking or cement production. 5. Proper installation and regular maintenance are essential for maximizing the lifespan of monolithic refractories. Inadequate installation techniques or neglecting maintenance can result in weak joints, inadequate anchoring, or the growth of cracks, leading to premature failure. 6. The quality and composition of the monolithic refractory material greatly impact its lifespan. Higher-quality materials with better resistance to temperature, chemical attacks, and mechanical stress tend to have longer lifespans. 7. The design of the refractory lining and its engineering considerations, such as thickness, shape, and reinforcement, also influence the lifespan of monolithic refractories. A proper design can distribute stress more evenly, reduce thermal gradients, and improve overall performance and durability. 8. The way monolithic refractories are operated and handled can affect their lifespan. Factors such as rapid temperature changes, improper cooling or heating procedures, or excessive thermal cycling can all contribute to premature failure. In conclusion, various factors such as temperature, thermal cycling, chemical environment, mechanical stress, installation and maintenance practices, quality of refractory material, design and engineering considerations, and operating conditions all impact the lifespan of monolithic refractories. Proper management and consideration of these factors are essential for maximizing their lifespan.
We are an industrial enterprise of refractories integrating the scientific research, design, production and engineering service. With first-class quality of products, high-efficient and prompt after-sale service, our products are not only well sold in many domestic large steel enterprises and coking enterprises, but also widely exported to more than 23 countries and regions.
1. Manufacturer Overview
| Location | Henan, China |
| Year Established | 2007 |
| Annual Output Value | Above US$ 200 Million |
| Main Markets | North America;Asia;Western Europe;Africa;Russia;Middle East |
| Company Certifications | ISO 9001:2008 |
2. Manufacturer Certificates
| a) Certification Name | |
| Range | |
| Reference | |
| Validity Period |
3. Manufacturer Capability
| a) Trade Capacity | |
| Nearest Port | Tianjin |
| Export Percentage | 20% - 30% |
| No.of Employees in Trade Department | 10-20 People |
| Language Spoken: | English; Chinese |
| b) Factory Information | |
| Factory Size: | Above 150,000 square meters |
| No. of Production Lines | Above 10 |
| Contract Manufacturing | Installation guide, OEM Service Offered |
| Product Price Range | High; Average |
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Monolithic Refractories for Iron and Steel Industry - High Alumina Plastic Castable for Hot Blast Stove
- Ref Price:
-
$417.81 - 510.65
/ m.t.
- Loading Port:
- China Main Port
- Payment Terms:
- TT or L/C
- Min Order Qty:
- 2 MT m.t.
- Supply Capability:
- 5000 Tons Per Month m.t./month
OKorder Service Pledge
Quality Product, Order Online Tracking, Timely Delivery
OKorder Financial Service
Credit Rating, Credit Services, Credit Purchasing
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