Refractory Brick purging plug for Ladles
- Ref Price:
-
- Loading Port:
- Shanghai
- Payment Terms:
- TT OR LC
- Min Order Qty:
- 10 set
- Supply Capability:
- 50000 set/month
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Quality Product, Order Online Tracking, Timely Delivery
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High quality steel ladle purging plug for steel making
Company profile
We have many years manufacturing experience in producing all types of electric furnace refractories, ladle refractories, tundish refractories, metallurgy furnace burden refractory insulating products, industrial furnace refractories, etc,
purging plug Raw materials
Ladle permeable brick has been in the leading position in domestic and abroad over years. We have developed the series of corundum, chromium corundum, low silicon chromium corundum and corundum spinel one after another.
Customized purging plug
They can be designed and produced types of straight hole, directional slit, directional labyrinth, girth shape and interior and exterior integral split etc according to users’ request. Permeable flow rate of products can be designed upon customers’ request and can be adjusted in a wide range. The blowing opening rate is high.
purging plug Characters
Continuous casting Ladle Porous Block
High alumina and MgO content
High stability.
Thermal shock resisitance.
High life span
purging plug Physical and chemical indexes
Brand | TQZ-1 | TQZ-2 | |
Chemical composition/%,≥ | Al2O3+Cr2O3 | 92 | |
Al2O3+MgO | 92 | ||
Bulk density g/cm³ ≥ | 3 | 3 | |
Crushing strength /Mpa≥ | 1500°C×3h | 100 | 80 |
Modulus of rupture/Mpa≥ | 1500°C×3h | 20 | 15 |
Firing linear change % | 1500°C×3h | 0~+0.3 | 0~+0.4 |
Penetration gas flux (0.4Mpa)/m³ h-1 | 12~60 | 12~60 | |
Factory productivity
Based on 180,000 TON annual productivity and advanced production equipment, we have build deep cooperation relationship with Vietnam, Nigeria, Tailand, Saudi Arabia, Iran, Turkey, etc.
- Q: How do monolithic refractories protect lining in ladles and tundishes?
- The unique properties and characteristics of monolithic refractories are crucial for protecting the lining in ladles and tundishes. Unlike traditional brick or tile linings, which consist of individual units, monolithic refractories are composed of a single, solid piece. One way in which monolithic refractories protect the lining is through their high density and low porosity. This ensures that the refractory material acts as an effective barrier against the penetration of molten metal and slag. By preventing the infiltration of these corrosive substances, the monolithic refractory shields the lining from chemical attack, ensuring its longevity and performance. Moreover, monolithic refractories exhibit excellent thermal shock resistance. The extreme temperature fluctuations experienced by ladles and tundishes during the steelmaking process can cause cracking or spalling. However, monolithic refractories are able to withstand these rapid temperature changes without damage, protecting the lining from thermal harm. Additionally, monolithic refractories offer superior strength and mechanical properties. Ladles and tundishes face various mechanical stresses, such as the weight of the molten metal and the movement of the refractory lining during pouring. The robustness of monolithic refractories allows them to withstand these forces, preventing any structural failure or damage to the lining. Another advantage of monolithic refractories is their ease of installation. Unlike brick or tile linings, which require meticulous jointing and careful placement, monolithic refractories can be applied as a single, cohesive layer. This seamless application ensures a uniform protective barrier, eliminating weak points or gaps that could compromise the lining's integrity. In conclusion, monolithic refractories play a vital role in protecting the lining in ladles and tundishes. Their dense, impermeable nature prevents the penetration of molten metal and slag, while their thermal shock resistance, mechanical strength, and easy installation contribute to the overall durability and longevity of the lining, ensuring its effective performance in the demanding steelmaking environment.
- Q: How do monolithic refractories contribute to the overall efficiency of iron and steel production?
- Monolithic refractories play a crucial role in enhancing the overall efficiency of iron and steel production. These refractories, which are made from a single material, provide exceptional thermal insulation, resistance to high temperatures, and excellent mechanical strength. By lining the furnaces, ladles, and other equipment used in the production process, monolithic refractories help in maintaining and regulating the required high temperatures for melting, refining, and shaping iron and steel. This insulation reduces heat loss, minimizes energy consumption, and ensures a more efficient and cost-effective production process. Additionally, the mechanical strength of monolithic refractories allows for better protection against wear and tear, resulting in increased equipment lifespan and reduced downtime for repairs and maintenance. Overall, the use of monolithic refractories significantly contributes to the efficiency, productivity, and sustainability of the iron and steel production industry.
- Q: How are monolithic refractories repaired or replaced in iron and steel facilities?
- Monolithic refractories in iron and steel facilities are repaired or replaced through a process known as hot repair or hot gunning. This involves using specialized equipment to heat the damaged refractory material and remove it. The area is then prepared for new refractory installation, which is done by either shotcreting or gunning the new material onto the surface. This method allows for quick repairs and replacements, minimizing downtime and ensuring the efficiency and safety of the facility.
- Q: What are the main types of monolithic refractories used in the iron and steel industry?
- The main types of monolithic refractories used in the iron and steel industry are castables, plastic refractories, and ramming mixes.
- Q: How can the lifespan of monolithic refractories be extended?
- The lifespan of monolithic refractories can be extended through various measures, including proper installation, regular maintenance, and implementing effective operating practices. Firstly, it is crucial to ensure proper installation of monolithic refractories. This involves following the manufacturer's guidelines, using appropriate equipment and techniques, and ensuring correct curing and drying processes. When installed correctly, monolithic refractories are better equipped to withstand thermal stresses and chemical attacks, thereby prolonging their lifespan. Regular maintenance plays a key role in extending the lifespan of monolithic refractories. This includes routine inspections to identify any signs of wear, erosion, or cracking. Timely repairs or replacements should be carried out to prevent further damage. Additionally, applying protective coatings or sealants can help reduce erosion and chemical attacks, further enhancing the refractories' longevity. Implementing effective operating practices is another crucial aspect. Maintaining optimal operating conditions, such as controlling temperature fluctuations, can minimize thermal shocks and reduce the risk of spalling or cracking of the refractories. Proper material selection is also important, as using refractories that are specifically designed for the intended application can increase their resistance to chemical attacks and extend their lifespan. Furthermore, ensuring proper handling and storage of monolithic refractories is essential. They should be stored in a dry, clean environment, away from moisture and extreme temperatures, to prevent premature degradation. Handling should be done with care, avoiding excessive impact or rough treatment that could cause damage. Finally, it is beneficial to engage with experienced professionals or consult with refractory suppliers to gain valuable insights and guidance on best practices for extending the lifespan of monolithic refractories. Their expertise can help in making informed decisions regarding installation, maintenance, and operating practices, ultimately maximizing the refractories' lifespan and optimizing their performance.
- Q: How do monolithic refractories contribute to energy efficiency in the iron and steel industry?
- Monolithic refractories play a crucial role in improving energy efficiency in the iron and steel industry. These refractories are made from a single material and can be easily molded, thereby providing a seamless lining in various high-temperature applications, such as furnaces and kilns. By having a monolithic lining, heat loss is significantly minimized as there are no joints or gaps for heat to escape. This leads to reduced energy consumption and improved overall energy efficiency in the industry. Additionally, monolithic refractories offer better thermal conductivity and insulation properties, enabling better heat transfer and retention within the equipment, further optimizing energy usage.
- Q: What are the main factors affecting the corrosion resistance of monolithic refractories?
- The corrosion resistance of monolithic refractories can be influenced by several important factors. To begin with, the refractory material's chemical composition plays a significant role. Refractories with high levels of silica (SiO2) generally exhibit greater resistance to corrosion due to silica's excellent resistance to acidic environments. Conversely, refractories with high alumina (Al2O3) content are more resistant to basic environments. Furthermore, the microstructure of the refractory material is crucial. A compact and well-bonded microstructure offers better corrosion resistance compared to materials with a porous structure. The presence of pores or cracks can allow corrosive substances to penetrate and attack the refractory, leading to its degradation. The temperature at which the refractory is exposed also affects its corrosion resistance. Higher temperatures can accelerate the corrosion process by promoting more aggressive chemical reactions. Additionally, thermal cycling, which involves subjecting the refractory to repeated heating and cooling, can create thermal stresses that contribute to material degradation. The type and concentration of corrosive agents present in the environment also impact the corrosion resistance of monolithic refractories. Different corrosive agents have varying levels of reactivity with refractory materials. For instance, acidic substances like sulfuric acid or hydrochloric acid can cause significant corrosion, whereas alkaline substances like calcium oxide can lead to a more gradual degradation. Moreover, mechanical stress applied to the refractory can influence its corrosion resistance. Mechanical vibrations, abrasion, or impact can weaken the refractory structure, making it more susceptible to corrosion. Lastly, the manufacturing and installation process can affect the corrosion resistance of monolithic refractories. Factors such as proper mixing, curing, and drying techniques can contribute to the development of a more resistant refractory structure. In conclusion, the corrosion resistance of monolithic refractories is influenced by factors including chemical composition, microstructure, temperature, presence of corrosive agents, mechanical stress, and manufacturing/installation processes. Understanding and managing these factors are crucial in selecting and maintaining the most suitable refractory material for a specific application.
- Q: What are monolithic refractories?
- Monolithic refractories, in contrast to individual bricks or precast shapes, are refractory materials that are manufactured as a single unit. They can be shaped and installed without the need for joints or mortar, making them convenient for lining furnaces, boilers, kilns, and other high-temperature industrial equipment. These refractories consist of a carefully selected mixture of refractory aggregates, binders, and additives. This combination provides desired properties such as high temperature resistance, thermal shock resistance, and chemical durability. Aggregates like alumina, magnesia, zirconia, and silica are used, while binders such as clay, cement, or phosphate hold the aggregates together. One advantage of monolithic refractories is their ability to adapt to complex shapes and designs, allowing for customized linings that meet specific equipment requirements. They can be applied through pouring, gunning, ramming, or spraying onto the surface to be lined, leading to quick and efficient installation. This eliminates the need for time-consuming bricklaying and jointing, reducing installation time and labor costs. Monolithic refractories also possess superior thermal conductivity, enabling them to withstand high temperatures and sudden temperature changes. They offer excellent insulation properties, preventing heat loss and improving energy efficiency in industrial processes. Additionally, these refractories exhibit good resistance to chemical attack from molten metals, slags, gases, and other corrosive substances found in various industrial environments. This makes them highly suitable for applications in steel, cement, glass, petrochemical, and non-ferrous metals industries. In conclusion, monolithic refractories are a versatile and efficient solution for high-temperature applications. Their ability to be shaped and installed without joints or mortar, combined with their excellent thermal conductivity and chemical resistance, make them a valuable choice for lining industrial equipment operating under extreme conditions.
- Q: How do monolithic refractories perform in electric arc furnace roof applications?
- Monolithic refractories are highly effective in electric arc furnace (EAF) roof applications due to their unique properties and characteristics. These refractories, which are composed of a single, solid material, offer several advantages in this specific application. Firstly, monolithic refractories provide excellent thermal insulation, which is crucial in EAF roof applications. The intense heat generated in the furnace can cause structural damage to traditional brick refractories, but monolithic refractories have a higher resistance to thermal shock, reducing the risk of cracking and spalling. This allows them to maintain their integrity and insulation properties even in extreme temperature conditions. Moreover, monolithic refractories have high strength and abrasion resistance, ensuring their durability and longevity in EAF roof applications. The roof of an electric arc furnace is exposed to harsh conditions, including the impact of scrap materials and the erosive effect of molten metal and slag. Monolithic refractories are designed to withstand these challenges, offering superior resistance to mechanical wear and erosion. Another advantage of monolithic refractories is their ease of installation. Unlike traditional brick refractories, which require time-consuming and complex installation processes, monolithic refractories can be applied quickly and efficiently. They can be cast, gunned, or sprayed onto the roof surface, conforming to any shape or contour, thus reducing downtime during installation or repair. Furthermore, monolithic refractories provide increased energy efficiency in EAF roof applications. Their superior insulation properties minimize heat loss, resulting in reduced energy consumption and cost savings. This is particularly important for electric arc furnaces, as they rely on high temperatures to melt and process metals, and any heat loss can significantly impact the efficiency and productivity of the furnace. In conclusion, monolithic refractories are highly suitable for electric arc furnace roof applications due to their exceptional thermal insulation, strength, abrasion resistance, ease of installation, and energy efficiency. These refractories offer significant advantages over traditional brick refractories, ensuring optimal performance and prolonged service life in the demanding environment of an electric arc furnace.
- Q: What are the advantages of using monolithic refractories in the iron and steel industry?
- Using monolithic refractories in the iron and steel industry offers several advantages. Firstly, they have excellent thermal insulation properties, allowing them to withstand and retain high temperatures. This is crucial in the manufacturing process as it ensures structural integrity, reduces the risk of failure, and maintains operational efficiency. Secondly, monolithic refractories have superior corrosion resistance. This protects equipment and structures from degradation caused by harsh chemicals and corrosive agents. It extends the lifespan of the refractories, reduces maintenance costs, and minimizes downtime. Another advantage is the versatility of monolithic refractories. Unlike traditional refractory bricks, they can be cast or sprayed into various shapes and sizes. This makes installation easier and allows for better lining design and improved performance. They can also be easily repaired or patched, minimizing production disruptions. Furthermore, monolithic refractories have excellent mechanical strength and abrasion resistance. This ensures they can withstand the constant movement and processing of materials in the industry without compromising performance. Lastly, using monolithic refractories can lead to cost savings. They require less labor and time for installation, resulting in reduced costs. Their longer lifespan, resistance to corrosion and thermal shock, also reduces the need for frequent replacements, minimizing maintenance and downtime costs. In conclusion, monolithic refractories offer advantages such as thermal insulation, corrosion resistance, versatility, mechanical strength, and cost savings. They are an ideal choice for lining furnaces, ladles, and other equipment used in the production of iron and steel.
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Refractory Brick purging plug for Ladles
- Ref Price:
-
- Loading Port:
- Shanghai
- Payment Terms:
- TT OR LC
- Min Order Qty:
- 10 set
- Supply Capability:
- 50000 set/month
OKorder Service Pledge
Quality Product, Order Online Tracking, Timely Delivery
OKorder Financial Service
Credit Rating, Credit Services, Credit Purchasing
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