Refractory Brick purging plug for Ladles
- Ref Price:
-
- Loading Port:
- Shanghai
- Payment Terms:
- TT OR LC
- Min Order Qty:
- 10 set
- Supply Capability:
- 50000 set/month
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Quality Product, Order Online Tracking, Timely Delivery
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High quality steel ladle purging plug for steel making
Company profile
We have many years manufacturing experience in producing all types of electric furnace refractories, ladle refractories, tundish refractories, metallurgy furnace burden refractory insulating products, industrial furnace refractories, etc,
purging plug Raw materials
Ladle permeable brick has been in the leading position in domestic and abroad over years. We have developed the series of corundum, chromium corundum, low silicon chromium corundum and corundum spinel one after another.
Customized purging plug
They can be designed and produced types of straight hole, directional slit, directional labyrinth, girth shape and interior and exterior integral split etc according to users’ request. Permeable flow rate of products can be designed upon customers’ request and can be adjusted in a wide range. The blowing opening rate is high.
purging plug Characters
Continuous casting Ladle Porous Block
High alumina and MgO content
High stability.
Thermal shock resisitance.
High life span
purging plug Physical and chemical indexes
Brand | TQZ-1 | TQZ-2 | |
Chemical composition/%,≥ | Al2O3+Cr2O3 | 92 | |
Al2O3+MgO | 92 | ||
Bulk density g/cm³ ≥ | 3 | 3 | |
Crushing strength /Mpa≥ | 1500°C×3h | 100 | 80 |
Modulus of rupture/Mpa≥ | 1500°C×3h | 20 | 15 |
Firing linear change % | 1500°C×3h | 0~+0.3 | 0~+0.4 |
Penetration gas flux (0.4Mpa)/m³ h-1 | 12~60 | 12~60 | |
Factory productivity
Based on 180,000 TON annual productivity and advanced production equipment, we have build deep cooperation relationship with Vietnam, Nigeria, Tailand, Saudi Arabia, Iran, Turkey, etc.
- Q: How do monolithic refractories withstand high temperatures and thermal cycling?
- Monolithic refractories withstand high temperatures and thermal cycling due to their unique composition and structure. They are made from a single piece or material, which eliminates joints or seams that could be vulnerable to thermal stress. Additionally, they are designed with a high thermal conductivity and low thermal expansion, allowing them to expand and contract without cracking or spalling. This enables them to maintain their integrity and mechanical strength even under extreme temperature fluctuations, making them highly durable and suitable for applications in industries such as steel, cement, and petrochemical.
- Q: How do monolithic refractories prevent thermal radiation in the iron and steel industry?
- Monolithic refractories play a crucial role in preventing thermal radiation in the iron and steel industry. Thermal radiation refers to the transfer of heat energy through electromagnetic waves, and it can be a significant challenge in this industry due to the high temperatures involved. Monolithic refractories, which are single-piece refractory materials, are designed to have excellent thermal insulation properties. They have low thermal conductivity, which means they are not good conductors of heat. This property allows them to act as a barrier against thermal radiation. When used in the iron and steel industry, monolithic refractories are typically applied as linings in furnaces, ladles, and other equipment that are exposed to extremely high temperatures. These linings serve as a protective layer, preventing the heat from escaping and reducing the amount of thermal radiation emitted. Additionally, monolithic refractories have high emissivity, which refers to their ability to absorb and re-emit thermal radiation. This property allows them to effectively capture and contain the heat within the equipment, minimizing the amount of radiation that escapes into the surroundings. By preventing thermal radiation, monolithic refractories help to maintain the desired temperatures within the iron and steel production process. This is crucial for achieving efficient and controlled operations, as well as ensuring the quality of the final products. Furthermore, the use of monolithic refractories in the iron and steel industry also contributes to energy savings. By reducing the heat loss through thermal radiation, less energy is required to maintain the desired temperatures, resulting in lower energy consumption and cost savings. In conclusion, monolithic refractories are essential in preventing thermal radiation in the iron and steel industry. Their excellent thermal insulation properties, low thermal conductivity, and high emissivity make them effective barriers against heat transfer through radiation. By minimizing heat loss and ensuring controlled temperatures, monolithic refractories contribute to efficient operations, high-quality products, and energy savings.
- Q: How do monolithic refractories withstand the thermal cycling in coke oven applications?
- Monolithic refractories are specifically designed to withstand the harsh conditions of thermal cycling in coke oven applications. Thermal cycling refers to the repetitive heating and cooling cycles that occur in these high-temperature environments. One of the key factors that enables monolithic refractories to withstand thermal cycling is their composition. They are typically made from a combination of different refractory materials, such as high-alumina, silica, and magnesia, which provide excellent thermal shock resistance. These materials have low thermal conductivity and high thermal expansion properties, allowing them to expand and contract without cracking or spalling under extreme temperature changes. Moreover, monolithic refractories have excellent bonding and adhesion properties, allowing them to form a strong and cohesive structure. This ensures that they can withstand the mechanical stresses caused by the thermal cycling process. Additionally, monolithic refractories can be installed in place through various techniques, such as gunning, casting, or ramming, which further enhances their resistance to thermal cycling. Furthermore, the presence of specialized additives and bonding agents in monolithic refractories improves their resistance to thermal cycling. These additives can enhance the refractory's ability to absorb thermal shock and minimize cracking, thus increasing its durability and longevity in coke oven applications. Overall, monolithic refractories' ability to withstand thermal cycling in coke oven applications can be attributed to their carefully formulated composition, strong bonding properties, and the incorporation of specialized additives. These characteristics make them highly reliable and suitable for the extreme temperature fluctuations experienced in coke oven operations.
- Q: What are the factors affecting the thermal conductivity of monolithic refractories?
- There are several factors that can affect the thermal conductivity of monolithic refractories. 1. Composition: The chemical composition of the refractory material plays a significant role in determining its thermal conductivity. Different types of refractories have different thermal conductivities based on the types and amounts of raw materials used. For example, refractories with a higher content of insulating materials, such as alumina or silica, tend to have lower thermal conductivities. 2. Porosity: The porosity of the refractory material also affects its thermal conductivity. Higher porosity means there are more air or gas-filled voids within the material, which can act as thermal insulators. Therefore, refractories with higher porosity tend to have lower thermal conductivities. 3. Density: The density of the refractory material is another important factor. Higher density materials usually have higher thermal conductivities, as the particles are packed more closely together, allowing for better heat transfer. 4. Grain size: The size of the grains in the refractory material can impact thermal conductivity. Smaller grain sizes result in higher contact points between particles, facilitating better heat transfer. Therefore, refractories with smaller grain sizes typically have higher thermal conductivities. 5. Temperature: The temperature at which the refractory material operates can also affect its thermal conductivity. Some materials may exhibit changes in thermal conductivity at different temperature ranges. For instance, certain refractories may have lower thermal conductivities at low temperatures but higher conductivities at high temperatures due to changes in their crystal structure. 6. Moisture content: The presence of moisture or water in the refractory material can significantly decrease its thermal conductivity. Water has a relatively low thermal conductivity, so even a small amount of moisture can act as an insulating barrier within the material. 7. Microstructure: The microstructure of the refractory material, including the arrangement and orientation of its grains, can affect thermal conductivity. A well-aligned microstructure with good interconnectivity between the grains can enhance heat transfer, resulting in higher thermal conductivity. Overall, the thermal conductivity of monolithic refractories is influenced by a combination of factors, including composition, porosity, density, grain size, temperature, moisture content, and microstructure. Understanding and controlling these factors is crucial for optimizing the thermal performance of monolithic refractories in various high-temperature applications.
- Q: How do monolithic refractories contribute to the reduction of downtime in iron and steel plants?
- Monolithic refractories play a crucial role in reducing downtime in iron and steel plants due to their unique properties and applications. These refractories are composed of a single, uniform material, making them highly versatile and easier to install compared to traditional brick refractories. Firstly, monolithic refractories offer excellent thermal insulation, which helps to prevent heat loss and maintain high temperatures in various areas of the plant. This insulation capability reduces the need for frequent repairs and replacements, as it minimizes thermal stress and prolongs the lifespan of equipment and furnaces. This, in turn, results in less downtime required for maintenance and repair work. Secondly, monolithic refractories exhibit superior resistance to thermal shock. The extreme temperatures experienced in iron and steel plants can cause rapid and significant temperature changes, leading to the cracking and failure of refractory linings. However, monolithic refractories have better thermal shock resistance, enabling them to withstand sudden temperature fluctuations without sustaining damage. This property enhances their durability and contributes to the reduction of downtime. Moreover, monolithic refractories offer enhanced mechanical strength and chemical resistance, making them suitable for the harsh operating conditions in iron and steel plants. These refractories can withstand the erosive effects of molten metal, slag, and other corrosive materials, ensuring the longevity of equipment and reducing the frequency of maintenance interventions. Additionally, the installation process of monolithic refractories is faster and more efficient compared to brick refractories. They can be easily applied using various techniques, such as shotcreting or gunning, allowing for quick repairs or renovations during planned shutdowns or even emergency situations. The reduced installation time results in shorter downtime periods, enabling the plant to resume operations promptly. In conclusion, monolithic refractories significantly contribute to the reduction of downtime in iron and steel plants through their excellent thermal insulation, resistance to thermal shock, mechanical strength, and chemical resistance. Their ease of installation and quick repair capabilities further enhance their role in minimizing downtime and ensuring uninterrupted production in these critical industries.
- Q: How do monolithic refractories enhance the performance of ladle and tundish purging systems?
- Monolithic refractories enhance the performance of ladle and tundish purging systems by providing high thermal insulation, excellent erosion resistance, and increased durability. These refractories help maintain the desired temperature in the ladle and tundish, ensuring optimal conditions for purging operations. Additionally, their erosion resistance properties prevent excessive wear and tear, extending the lifespan of the purging systems. Overall, monolithic refractories play a crucial role in enhancing the efficiency and effectiveness of ladle and tundish purging systems.
- Q: How do monolithic refractories withstand thermal shock?
- Monolithic refractories withstand thermal shock due to their unique composition and structure. They are made from a single, continuous material with no joints or seams, which allows them to expand and contract uniformly under extreme temperature changes. Additionally, monolithic refractories possess excellent thermal conductivity, which enables them to quickly dissipate heat and minimize stress build-up. These properties make them highly resistant to thermal shock and capable of withstanding rapid temperature fluctuations without cracking or breaking.
- Q: What are the advantages of using monolithic refractories in electric arc furnaces?
- There are several advantages to using monolithic refractories in electric arc furnaces. Firstly, monolithic refractories offer excellent thermal shock resistance. Electric arc furnaces operate at extremely high temperatures, and the refractory lining is constantly exposed to rapid temperature changes. Monolithic refractories are able to withstand this thermal cycling without cracking or deteriorating, ensuring the longevity and efficiency of the furnace. Secondly, monolithic refractories have superior corrosion resistance. Electric arc furnaces often use aggressive slag compositions, which can corrode and erode traditional brick linings. Monolithic refractories, on the other hand, are specifically designed to resist chemical attack, providing long-lasting protection against the corrosive effects of molten metal and slag. Additionally, monolithic refractories offer great flexibility in terms of installation. Unlike brick linings, which require extensive labor and time to construct, monolithic refractories can be easily applied as a liquid or paste, allowing for faster and more efficient installation. This not only reduces downtime during furnace maintenance or repairs but also provides the opportunity for customized linings to be easily created to suit specific furnace designs. Moreover, monolithic refractories have excellent thermal conductivity. This property allows for efficient heat transfer within the electric arc furnace, ensuring optimal energy use and minimizing heat losses. This improved thermal efficiency results in reduced operating costs and increased productivity. Furthermore, monolithic refractories have a high refractoriness, meaning they can withstand extremely high temperatures without deformation or failure. This is crucial for electric arc furnaces, which operate at temperatures exceeding 3000°C. The ability of monolithic refractories to maintain their structural integrity at such extreme temperatures ensures the safe and efficient operation of the furnace. In conclusion, the advantages of using monolithic refractories in electric arc furnaces include their thermal shock resistance, corrosion resistance, ease of installation, high thermal conductivity, and exceptional refractoriness. These properties contribute to improved furnace performance, increased productivity, reduced operating costs, and extended furnace life.
- Q: What are the key factors affecting the installation and curing of monolithic refractories?
- The installation and curing of monolithic refractories can be affected by several important factors: 1. Material selection: Choosing the right monolithic refractory material is crucial as it determines how it will be installed and cured. Different materials have different requirements, so it is important to select the appropriate material for the specific application. 2. Surface preparation: Properly preparing the surface is essential for the successful installation and curing of monolithic refractories. The surface must be clean, free from contaminants, and properly roughened to ensure good adhesion of the refractory material. 3. Mixing and proportioning: How the refractory material is mixed and proportioned plays a significant role in its installation and curing. Following the manufacturer's instructions for mixing ratios and ensuring thorough mixing is important to achieve a uniform mixture. 4. Application technique: The technique used to apply the monolithic refractory material can greatly impact its installation and curing. Employing proper application techniques, such as gunning, casting, or ramming, is necessary to ensure uniformity and proper bonding with the substrate. 5. Temperature control: Controlling the temperature during installation and curing is critical for achieving the desired properties in the monolithic refractory. The curing process should be carried out at the recommended temperature, and sudden temperature changes should be avoided to prevent thermal stresses. 6. Moisture content: The moisture content of the refractory material and the surrounding environment can affect its installation and curing. Excessive moisture can cause shrinkage, cracking, or poor bonding, while insufficient moisture can hinder proper curing. Maintaining the optimum moisture content for the specific refractory material is important. 7. Curing time: The required curing time for monolithic refractories varies depending on the material and application. It is crucial to follow the recommended curing time to allow for proper strength development and dimensional stability. 8. Environmental conditions: Environmental factors, such as humidity, temperature, and air circulation, can influence the installation and curing of monolithic refractories. It is important to maintain suitable environmental conditions to facilitate proper drying and curing. In conclusion, understanding and addressing these key factors are essential to ensure the successful installation and curing of monolithic refractories, leading to improved performance and longevity of the refractory lining.
- Q: What are the considerations for selecting monolithic refractories for reheating furnaces?
- When choosing monolithic refractories for reheating furnaces, there are several important factors to consider: 1. Temperature requirements: It is crucial to select monolithic refractories that can withstand the desired temperature range without experiencing significant thermal degradation or failure. These refractories must have a high refractoriness to maintain their structural integrity under these conditions. 2. Thermal shock resistance: Reheating furnaces often undergo rapid temperature changes, which can cause cracking and spalling. Therefore, it is essential to choose monolithic refractories with good thermal shock resistance to prevent premature failure of the lining. 3. Mechanical strength: The monolithic refractories should have sufficient mechanical strength to withstand the stresses caused by the weight of the materials being heated and any mechanical movements within the furnace. This helps to prevent deformation or structural failure of the refractory lining. 4. Chemical compatibility: The refractories must be chemically compatible with the atmosphere and process gases in the reheating furnace. They should resist chemical attacks from the gases or any corrosive substances generated during the reheating process. This ensures a longer service life for the refractory lining. 5. Abrasion resistance: Reheating furnaces often handle abrasive materials, so it is important to choose monolithic refractories with good abrasion resistance. This helps to minimize wear and extend the lifespan of the lining. 6. Ease of installation: Monolithic refractories offer advantages in terms of ease of installation compared to traditional brick refractories. However, it is important to consider the installation method and time required for the chosen monolithic refractory. Some monolithic refractories may require specialized equipment or techniques for installation. 7. Cost-effectiveness: Although the initial cost of monolithic refractories may be higher than traditional brick refractories, their longer service life and ease of installation can result in overall cost savings. Therefore, it is crucial to assess the cost-effectiveness of different monolithic refractory options when selecting the most suitable one for the reheating furnace. By considering these factors, you can make an informed decision when choosing monolithic refractories for reheating furnaces, ensuring optimal performance, durability, and cost-effectiveness.
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Refractory Brick purging plug for Ladles
- Ref Price:
-
- Loading Port:
- Shanghai
- Payment Terms:
- TT OR LC
- Min Order Qty:
- 10 set
- Supply Capability:
- 50000 set/month
OKorder Service Pledge
Quality Product, Order Online Tracking, Timely Delivery
OKorder Financial Service
Credit Rating, Credit Services, Credit Purchasing
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