Monolithic Refractories for Iron and Steel Industry - Castable Refractory for Cement Kiln and Boiler
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Benefits:
1) Good performance to thermal stability, slag and abrasion resistance.
2) Good fluidity and convenient to install and maintain
3) Less installation and drying/sintering time
4) Efficiently reduced the production stoppages & downtimes
5) Labor and cost saving by prolonging campaign length.
Refractory Castable for cement kiln | | | | |
Items | HGJ-1 | HAJ-3 | HAM-2 | HAL-2 |
Main Contents | Al2O3 | Al2O3 | MgO-Al2O3 | Al2O3-SiO2 |
Characteristics | High strength anti-abrasion steel fiber castables | Chemical-bonding refractory castables | Low cement magnesium-aluminum castables | high purity bauxite low cement |
Refractoriness | 1950℃ | 2150℃ | 2150℃ | 1700℃ |
Density | 2.95g/cm3 | 2.89g/cm3 | 2.92g/cm3 | 2.55g/cm3 |
Compressive Strength | 110℃×2h68.5MPa; | 110℃×2h59.2MPa; | 110℃×2h40.8MPa; | 110℃×2h52MPa |
| 1500℃×3h 96.8 MPa | 1500℃×3h106.1MPa | 1500℃×3h102.5MPa | 1500 ℃×3h 75 MPa |
Permanent Linear Changing Rate | 1500℃×3h+0.21% | 1500℃×3h+0.29% | 1500℃×3h+0.32% | 1500℃×3h±0.5% |
Installation mode | casting | casting | casting | casting |
Additive required | 5-10%water | 5-10%water | 5-10%water | 5-10%water |
Application | Rotary kiln or industry furnace | Industry kiln | Ladle | differentpartsforcementkiln |
characteristics:
1. The dosage of cement is low, the content of calcium only accounts for 1/4-1/3 of common Refractory Castable
2. Wter consumption rate during the construction is almost 1/2 or 1/3 of the common Refractory Castable, so the Low Cement Refractory Castable has high density and low porosity.
3. High normal temperature cure property, intensity will be increased after medium temperature and high temperature. Three or five times more than common Refractory Castable.
4. Good volume stability under high temperature.
Application:
Material for metallurgy, petroleum, chemical and other industries kilns
Part of refining installation, like ladle cover
Insert for roof of the kiln
- Q:Can monolithic refractories be used for lining iron and steel ladles during casting and pouring?
- Yes, monolithic refractories can be used for lining iron and steel ladles during casting and pouring. Monolithic refractories are versatile and can withstand high temperatures, making them suitable for such applications. They provide excellent thermal insulation and chemical resistance, ensuring the integrity of the ladle lining and preventing contamination of the molten metal during the casting process.
- Q:How do monolithic refractories contribute to the overall productivity of iron and steel plants?
- Monolithic refractories play a crucial role in enhancing the overall productivity of iron and steel plants. These refractories are characterized by their ability to be shaped and installed without the need for joints or mortar, making them highly versatile and efficient. One major contribution of monolithic refractories to the productivity of iron and steel plants is their ability to withstand high temperatures. These refractories are designed to have excellent thermal shock resistance, meaning they can withstand rapid changes in temperature without cracking or breaking. This allows them to be used in various high-temperature applications such as blast furnaces, converters, and ladles. By using monolithic refractories in these critical areas, iron and steel plants can operate at higher temperatures, leading to increased production rates. The refractories provide effective insulation, reducing heat losses and improving energy efficiency. This results in cost savings and higher output for the plant. Furthermore, monolithic refractories are known for their excellent resistance to chemical attacks from molten metals and slags. They can withstand the corrosive effects of molten iron, steel, and other alloys, protecting the underlying structures and extending their lifespan. This reduces downtime for maintenance and repairs, allowing for continuous operation and higher productivity. Moreover, monolithic refractories offer easy installation and maintenance, which further contributes to productivity. Unlike traditional refractories that require time-consuming bricklaying and jointing, monolithic refractories can be sprayed, troweled, or pumped into place, saving both time and labor costs. Additionally, their ability to be easily repaired or replaced without major disruptions to the production processes ensures minimal downtime, maximizing overall plant productivity. In summary, monolithic refractories enhance the productivity of iron and steel plants by withstanding high temperatures, providing insulation and energy efficiency, resisting chemical attacks, and offering easy installation and maintenance. Their ability to perform under extreme conditions and their cost-effective nature make them an essential component in the iron and steel industry, contributing to increased output and profitability.
- Q:What are the advantages of using castables in the iron and steel industry?
- There are several advantages of using castables in the iron and steel industry. 1. Excellent Thermal Insulation: Castables have a high thermal insulation property, which helps in maintaining the temperature of the molten metal. This prevents heat loss and ensures efficient energy usage, leading to cost savings. 2. High Refractory Strength: Castables are known for their high refractory strength, which allows them to withstand extreme temperatures and harsh operating conditions. This ensures the longevity and durability of the refractory lining, reducing the need for frequent repairs or replacements. 3. Versatility: Castables can be easily molded into various shapes and sizes, making them highly versatile for different applications in the iron and steel industry. This allows for customization and flexibility in designing the refractory lining to suit specific requirements. 4. Easy Installation: Castables can be installed quickly and easily, reducing downtime during installation or maintenance. Their ability to be applied as a monolithic lining eliminates the need for individual bricks or tiles, saving time and effort. 5. Resistance to Chemical Attack: Castables are resistant to chemical attacks from molten metal, slag, and other corrosive substances commonly encountered in the iron and steel industry. This ensures the integrity of the refractory lining and prevents contamination of the metal being processed. 6. Reduced Material Costs: Castables typically require fewer raw materials compared to traditional refractory bricks or tiles. This leads to cost savings in terms of material procurement, transportation, and storage, making castables a cost-effective solution. 7. Enhanced Production Efficiency: The use of castables in the iron and steel industry improves production efficiency by providing a smooth and uniform lining. This facilitates better heat transfer, improved metal flow, and reduced downtime, ultimately increasing overall productivity. In conclusion, the advantages of using castables in the iron and steel industry include excellent thermal insulation, high refractory strength, versatility, easy installation, resistance to chemical attack, reduced material costs, and enhanced production efficiency. These advantages make castables a preferred choice for lining furnaces, ladles, tundishes, and other equipment in the iron and steel manufacturing process.
- Q:What are the considerations for repairing and relining monolithic refractories?
- When it comes to repairing and relining monolithic refractories, there are several key considerations that need to be taken into account. Firstly, it is important to assess the extent of the damage or wear to the refractory lining. This can be done through visual inspection, as well as non-destructive testing techniques such as ultrasonic or thermal imaging. Understanding the severity and location of the damage will help in determining the appropriate repair or relining method. Another consideration is the type of monolithic refractory material being used. Different materials have different properties and performance characteristics, and this needs to be considered when selecting the repair method. For example, some materials may require high-temperature curing or specialized equipment for installation. The operating conditions of the refractory lining also need to be taken into account. Factors such as temperature, chemical exposure, and mechanical stress can affect the performance and longevity of the lining. The repair or relining method should be selected to ensure that it can withstand these conditions and provide long-lasting protection. Additionally, the downtime and cost implications of the repair or relining process need to be considered. Some methods may require longer curing or drying times, which can result in extended shutdown periods. It is important to weigh the benefits of the repair or relining against the potential production losses and expenses associated with the downtime. Lastly, it is crucial to follow industry standards and guidelines when repairing or relining monolithic refractories. This ensures that the repairs are done correctly and in a safe manner, minimizing the risk of future damage or failure. Consulting with refractory experts or manufacturers can provide valuable insights and guidance in this regard. In conclusion, the considerations for repairing and relining monolithic refractories include assessing the extent of damage, understanding the properties of the refractory material, considering the operating conditions, evaluating downtime and cost implications, and following industry standards and guidelines.
- Q:What are the specific requirements of monolithic refractories for ladle transfer applications?
- To ensure the effectiveness and durability of monolithic refractories used in ladle transfer applications, specific requirements must be met. These requirements are crucial for maintaining the integrity of the ladle lining and preventing any issues during the transfer process. Firstly, it is essential for monolithic refractories designed for ladle transfer applications to possess excellent thermal shock resistance. Ladles undergo extreme temperature changes during the transfer process, and the refractories must be capable of withstanding rapid heating and cooling without developing cracks or spalling. This property serves to prevent any damage to the lining and preserves the structural integrity of the ladle. Secondly, ladle transfer applications necessitate monolithic refractories that exhibit high resistance to chemical attack. Ladles often come into contact with various molten metals and slag, which can possess corrosive properties. The refractories must be able to endure these corrosive environments and maintain their physical and chemical properties over time. Another crucial requirement is good mechanical strength. Ladles can experience significant mechanical stress during the transfer process, including impacts and vibrations. Therefore, the monolithic refractories must possess sufficient strength to resist these mechanical forces and prevent any cracking or failure within the lining. Furthermore, ladle transfer applications frequently involve the use of fluxes and additives, which can possess different physical properties. The refractories used must be compatible with these fluxes and additives to ensure proper performance and avoid any adverse reactions that could impact the lining of the ladle. Lastly, monolithic refractories designed for ladle transfer applications should exhibit low porosity. Low porosity helps to minimize the penetration of molten metal and slag into the refractory lining, thereby reducing the risk of erosion and extending the service life of the refractories. In summary, the specific requirements for monolithic refractories in ladle transfer applications include excellent thermal shock resistance, high resistance to chemical attack, good mechanical strength, compatibility with fluxes and additives, and low porosity. By meeting these requirements, the refractories can effectively endure the harsh conditions of ladle transfer and ensure the longevity and performance of the ladle lining.
- Q:How do monolithic refractories enhance the efficiency of reheating furnaces?
- Monolithic refractories play a crucial role in enhancing the efficiency of reheating furnaces in several ways. Firstly, monolithic refractories offer excellent thermal insulation properties, which minimize heat losses from the furnace. This insulation helps to maintain a high and consistent temperature inside the furnace, reducing the need for excessive fuel consumption and improving energy efficiency. Secondly, monolithic refractories have high thermal conductivity, which allows for efficient heat transfer within the furnace. This means that the heat generated by the burners can be evenly distributed throughout the furnace, ensuring uniform heating of the materials being reheated. This uniform heating not only enhances the overall efficiency but also helps to prevent hot spots or cold spots, which can negatively impact the quality of the reheated products. Moreover, monolithic refractories have excellent resistance to thermal shock and mechanical stress. Reheating furnaces often undergo rapid temperature changes and are subjected to intense mechanical forces due to the movement of materials and the operation of various equipment. The use of monolithic refractories helps to prevent cracks, spalling, and other forms of refractory damage, thus ensuring the longevity and continuous operation of the furnace without interruptions for repairs. Additionally, monolithic refractories offer ease of installation, repair, and maintenance compared to traditional brick refractories. Their ability to be cast or sprayed onto the furnace lining allows for a more precise and seamless installation, reducing the risk of weak joints or gaps that could compromise the furnace's efficiency. Furthermore, in case of any damage or wear, monolithic refractories can be easily repaired or patched up, minimizing downtime and improving the overall productivity of the furnace. In summary, the use of monolithic refractories in reheating furnaces enhances efficiency by providing effective thermal insulation, facilitating uniform heat distribution, resisting thermal shock and mechanical stress, and allowing for easier installation and maintenance. These benefits contribute to lower energy consumption, improved product quality, increased furnace durability, and reduced operational costs.
- Q:What are the specific requirements of monolithic refractories for soaking pit applications?
- Monolithic refractories used in soaking pit applications need to possess certain specific requirements. They should be able to withstand high temperatures, typically above 1500°C, without losing their structural integrity. They should also exhibit excellent thermal shock resistance to withstand rapid temperature fluctuations during the heating and cooling cycles. Additionally, they must have good resistance to chemical erosion from molten metals and slag present in the soaking pit. Other desirable properties include low porosity, high density, and good mechanical strength to ensure long-term durability and resistance to wear and tear.
- Q:How do monolithic refractories withstand the alkali attacks in cement kiln applications?
- Due to their unique composition and structure, monolithic refractories are capable of withstanding alkali attacks in cement kiln applications. Unlike traditional brick refractories, these refractories are made from a single material, resulting in a more uniform and dense structure. When exposed to alkali attacks in cement kilns, monolithic refractories create a barrier against the corrosive alkali substances by forming a protective layer on the surface. This protective layer is formed through reactions between the alkali substances and the refractory material, leading to the development of a stable compound that resists further attacks. Additionally, monolithic refractories possess high chemical resistance, allowing them to endure the aggressive conditions inside cement kilns. Their low porosity design minimizes the infiltration of alkali substances into the refractory material, reducing the risk of alkali attacks and extending the lifespan of the refractory lining. Furthermore, monolithic refractories are frequently manufactured using materials with elevated melting points, such as alumina, silica, and magnesia. These materials exhibit exceptional thermal stability, enabling the refractories to withstand the high temperatures in cement kilns without significant deterioration. This thermal stability is crucial in preventing the formation of cracks and spalling, which could permit alkali penetration and subsequent harm to the refractory lining. In conclusion, monolithic refractories are specifically engineered to resist alkali attacks in cement kiln applications by forming a protective layer, possessing high chemical resistance, and demonstrating excellent thermal stability. These characteristics make them an ideal choice for lining cement kilns, ensuring long-term performance and durability.
- Q:How do monolithic refractories improve the efficiency of reheating furnaces in steel plants?
- The efficiency of reheating furnaces in steel plants is greatly improved by the use of monolithic refractories. Specifically designed to withstand high temperatures and harsh conditions, these refractories are an ideal choice for steel plants. One important way in which monolithic refractories enhance furnace efficiency is by decreasing heat loss. With their excellent insulation properties, these refractories minimize the transfer of heat from the furnace to its surroundings. As a result, less energy is wasted and the furnace can maintain its desired temperature more effectively. Furthermore, monolithic refractories contribute to a more uniform and controlled distribution of heat within the furnace. They can be easily shaped and installed to create a seamless lining, ensuring that heat is evenly spread throughout the furnace chamber. This even distribution of heat eliminates any hotspots or cold spots, resulting in a more efficient heating process. Another crucial role of monolithic refractories is reducing downtime and maintenance requirements. Unlike traditional brick linings, which are prone to cracking and erosion, monolithic refractories offer superior resistance to wear and tear. This increased durability reduces the need for frequent repairs and replacements, allowing for uninterrupted furnace operation and increased overall efficiency. Moreover, monolithic refractories help improve energy efficiency by decreasing fuel consumption. The superior insulation properties of these refractories help retain heat within the furnace, reducing the amount of energy needed to maintain the desired temperature. This leads to significant energy savings for steel plants, as less fuel is required to achieve the same heating results. In conclusion, the efficiency of reheating furnaces in steel plants is significantly enhanced by the use of monolithic refractories. These refractories reduce heat loss, ensure uniform heat distribution, minimize downtime and maintenance, and decrease fuel consumption. By incorporating these refractories into their furnace linings, steel plants can increase productivity, reduce energy costs, and improve overall operational efficiency.
- Q:How do monolithic refractories withstand high temperatures in iron and steel production?
- Monolithic refractories, which are tailored for iron and steel production, have the capability to endure the formidable temperatures involved. Unlike traditional brick refractories that are built brick by brick, monolithic refractories are made from a single piece or material. The resilience of monolithic refractories against high temperatures is due to their distinctive composition and structure. They are crafted from top-notch raw materials, such as alumina, magnesia, silica, and carbon, which possess high melting points and exceptional heat resistance. To shape and strengthen the monolithic refractory, it is commonly mixed with a binder like clay or cement. This binder assists in binding the refractory particles together and provides the necessary structure to withstand thermal stresses. Moreover, the mixture can include various additives to further enhance the refractory properties. Throughout the iron and steel production process, monolithic refractories encounter extreme temperatures, rapid heating and cooling cycles, and chemical reactions with molten metals and slag. Nevertheless, the unique composition and structure of monolithic refractories enable them to withstand these harsh conditions. The high melting point materials utilized in monolithic refractories prevent them from melting or deforming under the intense heat of iron and steel production. These materials exhibit excellent thermal conductivity, effectively transferring heat away from hot surfaces and preventing overheating and damage. Furthermore, the binders and additives in monolithic refractories enhance their resistance to thermal shock, which arises from sudden temperature changes. This resistance is vital in iron and steel production since the refractories are frequently exposed to extreme temperature differentials. Lastly, the monolithic nature of these refractories eliminates the presence of joints and gaps commonly found in traditional brick refractories. The absence of joints minimizes the risk of heat leakage and infiltration of molten metal or slag, ensuring a more efficient and durable lining. In conclusion, monolithic refractories are specifically engineered to endure the high temperatures involved in iron and steel production. Their composition, structure, and unique properties enable them to withstand extreme heat, rapid temperature changes, chemical reactions, and thermal stresses, making them essential components in the manufacturing of iron and steel.
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Monolithic Refractories for Iron and Steel Industry - Castable Refractory for Cement Kiln and Boiler
- Loading Port:
- China Main Port
- Payment Terms:
- TT OR LC
- Min Order Qty:
- -
- Supply Capability:
- -
OKorder Service Pledge
OKorder Financial Service
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