Monolithic Refractories Ceramic Lined Ceramic Ball Valve for Iron and Steel Industry
- Loading Port:
- Qingdao
- Payment Terms:
- TT OR LC
- Min Order Qty:
- 1000 pc
- Supply Capability:
- 3000 pc/month
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Application:
Applied in any media, expect HF (Hydrofluoric Acid) or glass solution, with max. temperature up to 500°C or max pressure 5.0 Mpa, such as high corrosion, high attrition and middle pressure.
Structural: 3-part flange type float ball valve Flange standards follow DIN/ANSI/API/JIS
l Excellent wear-proof property of ceramic enables this valve have high reliability and prolonged lifespan which is 2-4times as much as Titannium Alloy and Monel Metal valve.
l Elastic O ring fit between metal part and ceramic part makes the whole part high sealing capacity, unables the two parts blind, and avoid the ball broken.
l Valve steams are selected among 316/316L stainless steel, HC alloy, Monel Alloy, structural ceramic.
l Completely symmetric design ensures dual leak-proof and two-direction usage to prolong its lifespan to twice.
All parts that connect the medium are made of structural ceramics with extremely high chemical stability and hardness (HRC 90), which is only inferior to diamond. So the valve features exceedingly high wear-proof capability, corrosion resisting, enduring capability, good heat insulation, small thermal expansion.
The valve is unique in granule medium of high hardness, or erosive soft granule and is the only choice for such medium. They are wisely used in FDG System, Slag system and LNCFS in power plant, saline water and distilling processes in alkali works, paper pulp system in paper mill, and so on.
The ball is processed by advanced polishing equipment and technology that can ensure high circularity, good surface quality,.
The self-lubricating capability of ZrO2, ensure the good sealing performance between the ball and its seat. It is thoroughly free from the defects of easy leakage, big torque, non-resistance sealing surface comparing with metal sealing valve.
ZrO2 Composition Chart of MZ Ceramic Ball Valve
NO. | Physical Property | Parameter |
1 | Crystal | >85% cubic, the rest monoclinic |
2 | Lg. Loss | 0.8%-1.0% |
3 | Average | 0.4-0.7um |
4 | Apparent Density | >0.4g/cc |
5 | ZrO2 Purity | >99.95% |
6 | Tapped Density | >0.8g/cc |
- Q:What are the challenges in recycling monolithic refractories?
- Recycling monolithic refractories presents several challenges that complicate the process compared to other materials. To begin with, the exceptional resistance of monolithic refractories to high temperatures and harsh conditions makes them difficult to break down and separate. Specialized techniques and equipment are required for this purpose. Furthermore, monolithic refractories often contain various additives and binders, such as clay, cement, and other organic compounds. These additional substances add complexity to the recycling process, as they may need to be removed or separated from the refractory material before effective recycling can take place. Moreover, monolithic refractories are prone to contamination during their service life, with metal oxides, slag, and impurities being common culprits. These contaminants can affect the quality and properties of the recycled refractory material, necessitating thorough cleaning and purification procedures. Additionally, the logistics involved in collecting and transporting monolithic refractories for recycling can be challenging. Given that refractories are typically used in large quantities in industrial settings, their removal and transportation can be costly and time-consuming. Furthermore, finding suitable recycling facilities equipped with the necessary expertise and equipment to handle monolithic refractories can be limited, particularly in certain regions. Lastly, economic factors contribute to the challenges of recycling monolithic refractories. The financial viability of recycling and processing these refractories may not always justify the cost compared to using new materials. Consequently, companies may be discouraged from investing in recycling programs, leading to lower demand for recycled refractory materials. In summary, the challenges associated with recycling monolithic refractories primarily arise from their durability, complex composition, contamination, logistics, and economic considerations. Nonetheless, with technological advancements and increased awareness of the environmental benefits of recycling, these challenges can be overcome, promoting the sustainable reuse of refractory materials.
- Q:What are the specific requirements of monolithic refractories for ladle purging applications?
- Monolithic refractories used for ladle purging applications need to have specific requirements such as high thermal shock resistance, excellent erosion resistance, and good insulating properties. They should also have low porosity to prevent excessive penetration of slag or metal, high strength to withstand the mechanical stresses during purging, and good chemical stability to resist the corrosive environment of the ladle. Additionally, they should have good workability for ease of installation and repair.
- Q:How do monolithic refractories withstand the chemical attacks in aluminum furnace applications?
- Due to its unique composition and properties, monolithic refractories can resist chemical attacks in aluminum furnace applications. These materials are designed to have high resistance to the corrosive effects of molten aluminum and other chemicals found in the furnace environment. To begin with, monolithic refractories are created by combining different minerals like alumina, silicon carbide, and zirconia. These minerals have high melting points and excellent chemical stability. Acting as a barrier between corrosive substances and the underlying structure, they prevent penetration or damage to the refractory lining. Moreover, monolithic refractories typically contain high levels of alumina, which provides exceptional resistance to chemical attacks. Alumina has a strong affinity for oxygen, resulting in the formation of a stable oxide layer on the refractory material's surface. This layer acts as a protective barrier against corrosive elements and reduces the rate of penetration. In addition, monolithic refractories are often designed with a dense microstructure and low porosity. This ensures fewer pathways for corrosive substances to attack the refractory material. The denser the material, the less susceptible it is to chemical attacks. Furthermore, the resistance of monolithic refractories can be further improved by incorporating additives or binders. These additives may consist of organic or inorganic materials that enhance protection against corrosive substances. Overall, monolithic refractories are engineered specifically to withstand the harsh conditions of aluminum furnace applications. Their unique composition, high alumina content, dense microstructure, and resistance-enhancing additives all contribute to their ability to withstand chemical attacks and prolong the lifespan of refractory linings in aluminum furnaces.
- Q:What are the key properties and characteristics of monolithic refractories?
- Monolithic refractories are a type of refractory material that is manufactured in a single piece or mass, unlike traditional refractory bricks or shapes. The key properties and characteristics of monolithic refractories include their high heat resistance, excellent thermal conductivity, and ability to withstand extreme temperatures and thermal shocks. They also have good chemical resistance, which makes them suitable for use in various industrial applications. Additionally, monolithic refractories offer ease of installation and repair due to their flexibility and ability to conform to different shapes and structures.
- Q:How do monolithic refractories contribute to the overall efficiency of iron and steel production?
- Monolithic refractories play a crucial role in enhancing the overall efficiency of iron and steel production. These refractories, which are made from a single material, provide exceptional thermal insulation, resistance to high temperatures, and excellent mechanical strength. By lining the furnaces, ladles, and other equipment used in the production process, monolithic refractories help in maintaining and regulating the required high temperatures for melting, refining, and shaping iron and steel. This insulation reduces heat loss, minimizes energy consumption, and ensures a more efficient and cost-effective production process. Additionally, the mechanical strength of monolithic refractories allows for better protection against wear and tear, resulting in increased equipment lifespan and reduced downtime for repairs and maintenance. Overall, the use of monolithic refractories significantly contributes to the efficiency, productivity, and sustainability of the iron and steel production industry.
- Q:What are the factors affecting the thermal conductivity of monolithic refractories?
- The factors affecting the thermal conductivity of monolithic refractories include the composition and structure of the refractory material, the porosity and density of the material, the presence of any impurities or defects, the temperature at which the material is being used, and the presence of any external factors such as pressure or moisture.
- Q:What are the recommended curing times for monolithic refractories?
- The curing times for monolithic refractories can differ depending on the type of refractory and its specific application. Following the manufacturer's guidelines for curing times is crucial to ensure proper setting and development of the refractory material. For traditional castable refractories, the typical curing time ranges from 24 to 48 hours. During this period, it is important to control temperature and humidity conditions to allow for hydration and hardening of the castable. This curing time is essential to achieve the desired strength and durability of the refractory lining. In contrast, low cement or ultra-low cement castables may need a longer curing time due to their reduced water content. These refractories often require a curing period of 48 to 72 hours to allow for adequate bonding and solidification. For gunning mixes or shotcrete applications, the curing time may be shorter, usually around 8 to 12 hours. This faster curing process is facilitated by adding accelerators to the mix, which promote rapid setting and hardening. It is important to remember that these recommended curing times are general guidelines, and specific recommendations may vary depending on factors such as ambient temperature, humidity, and the specific refractory material used. Therefore, it is advisable to consult the manufacturer's instructions or seek guidance from a refractory specialist to ensure optimal curing and performance of the monolithic refractory.
- Q:How do monolithic refractories contribute to the reduction of heat loss in ladles and tundishes?
- The use of monolithic refractories is crucial in reducing heat loss in ladles and tundishes. These refractories are designed to have excellent thermal insulation properties, which effectively minimize the transfer of heat from the molten metal to the surrounding environment. Conduction is a key factor that contributes to heat loss in ladles and tundishes. It occurs when heat is transferred through direct contact with the refractory lining. However, monolithic refractories are specifically engineered to have low thermal conductivity, making them efficient in reducing heat transfer through conduction. This, in turn, helps to maintain the desired temperature of the molten metal for longer periods, resulting in lower energy consumption and improved process efficiency. Additionally, monolithic refractories also aid in reducing heat loss through radiation. They have high emissivity, meaning they emit a significant amount of thermal radiation. This emitted radiation creates a heat shield around the molten metal, preventing heat loss to the surroundings. By effectively trapping the radiant heat, monolithic refractories contribute to maintaining the desired temperature in ladles and tundishes, minimizing heat loss. Apart from their thermal insulation properties, monolithic refractories also offer excellent resistance to thermal shock and mechanical stress. This ensures that they remain intact and functional even in the harsh operating conditions of ladles and tundishes. The durability of these refractories further contributes to the reduction of heat loss by preventing any cracks or gaps in the refractory lining that could facilitate heat transfer. To summarize, monolithic refractories play a significant role in reducing heat loss in ladles and tundishes by minimizing heat transfer through conduction and radiation. Their thermal insulation properties, combined with their resistance to thermal shock and mechanical stress, help to maintain the desired temperature of the molten metal, improve energy efficiency, and enhance the overall performance of these metallurgical vessels.
- Q:How are monolithic refractories used in the repair and maintenance of ladles and tundishes?
- Monolithic refractories are extensively used in the repair and maintenance of ladles and tundishes in the steel industry. These refractories are specially designed to withstand the extreme conditions of high temperatures, thermal shock, and chemical erosion that occur during the steelmaking process. When it comes to the repair of ladles, monolithic refractories are used to line the inner walls of the ladle. Ladles are subjected to intense heat and corrosive molten metal, and the refractory lining provides insulation and protection against these harsh conditions. The lining also helps to maintain the desired temperature of the molten metal, ensuring that it remains in a suitable state for processing. In the case of tundishes, monolithic refractories are used to line the bottom and sides of the tundish, as well as the nozzle and impact pad. Tundishes are responsible for distributing molten metal to multiple casting molds and are exposed to high temperatures and thermal shocks. The refractory lining helps to maintain the necessary temperature and prevent any leakage of molten metal. During the repair and maintenance process, monolithic refractories are applied as a dense, high-strength material that is easy to shape and install. They can be shaped into various forms such as bricks, castables, and gunning mixes, depending on the specific requirements of the ladle or tundish. These refractories are often applied using specialized techniques, such as gunning or casting, to ensure proper adhesion and longevity. In addition to their thermal and chemical resistance properties, monolithic refractories also offer excellent mechanical strength and resistance to abrasion. This is crucial in ladles and tundishes, as they are subjected to constant wear and tear from the movement of molten metal and the handling of refractory materials during repair and maintenance. Overall, monolithic refractories play a critical role in the repair and maintenance of ladles and tundishes in the steel industry. They provide the necessary insulation, protection, and durability required to withstand the demanding conditions of steelmaking.
- Q:What are the different types of monolithic refractories used in the iron and steel industry?
- The iron and steel industry relies on various types of monolithic refractories for their exceptional thermal resistance, strength, and durability. These refractories are crucial in withstanding extreme temperatures and harsh conditions in a range of applications. Firstly, there are castables, which are precast refractory materials that form a slurry when mixed with water. This slurry is then poured or cast into molds. Castables are widely used in the iron and steel industry to line ladles, tundishes, and furnaces due to their high strength and resistance to thermal shock. Another type is ramming mass, which is used to line induction furnaces and melting units. It is composed of refractory aggregates, binders, and additives. Ramming mass is applied by ramming or tamping it into place, creating a dense lining capable of withstanding high temperatures and chemical attacks. Gunning mix is a refractory material applied using a pneumatic gunning machine. It is particularly useful for repairing or lining various areas of furnaces, especially during hot repairs. Gunning mix consists of refractory aggregates, binders, and additives that are sprayed onto the lining surface and then compacted. Plastic refractories, on the other hand, are mixtures of refractory aggregates and binders with high plasticity. They can be easily molded or shaped, making them ideal for repairing or patching refractory linings in the iron and steel industry. Plastic refractories are typically applied by hand or with a trowel and are suitable for both hot and cold applications. Lastly, refractory mortars are used for jointing or repairing refractory bricks or other monolithic refractories. They are composed of refractory powders, binders, and water. Mortars provide excellent adhesion between bricks or monolithic materials, ensuring a strong and durable lining in furnaces, ladles, and other high-temperature equipment. These various types of monolithic refractories are indispensable in the iron and steel industry. They provide reliable and long-lasting linings, ensuring efficient operations and minimizing downtime.
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Monolithic Refractories Ceramic Lined Ceramic Ball Valve for Iron and Steel Industry
- Loading Port:
- Qingdao
- Payment Terms:
- TT OR LC
- Min Order Qty:
- 1000 pc
- Supply Capability:
- 3000 pc/month
OKorder Service Pledge
OKorder Financial Service
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