Monolithic Refractories Ceramic Lined Ceramic Ball Valve for Iron and Steel Industry
- Ref Price:
-
- Loading Port:
- Qingdao
- Payment Terms:
- TT OR LC
- Min Order Qty:
- 1000 pc
- Supply Capability:
- 3000 pc/month
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Application:
Applied in any media, expect HF (Hydrofluoric Acid) or glass solution, with max. temperature up to 500°C or max pressure 5.0 Mpa, such as high corrosion, high attrition and middle pressure.
Structural: 3-part flange type float ball valve Flange standards follow DIN/ANSI/API/JIS
l Excellent wear-proof property of ceramic enables this valve have high reliability and prolonged lifespan which is 2-4times as much as Titannium Alloy and Monel Metal valve.
l Elastic O ring fit between metal part and ceramic part makes the whole part high sealing capacity, unables the two parts blind, and avoid the ball broken.
l Valve steams are selected among 316/316L stainless steel, HC alloy, Monel Alloy, structural ceramic.
l Completely symmetric design ensures dual leak-proof and two-direction usage to prolong its lifespan to twice.
All parts that connect the medium are made of structural ceramics with extremely high chemical stability and hardness (HRC 90), which is only inferior to diamond. So the valve features exceedingly high wear-proof capability, corrosion resisting, enduring capability, good heat insulation, small thermal expansion.
The valve is unique in granule medium of high hardness, or erosive soft granule and is the only choice for such medium. They are wisely used in FDG System, Slag system and LNCFS in power plant, saline water and distilling processes in alkali works, paper pulp system in paper mill, and so on.
The ball is processed by advanced polishing equipment and technology that can ensure high circularity, good surface quality,.
The self-lubricating capability of ZrO2, ensure the good sealing performance between the ball and its seat. It is thoroughly free from the defects of easy leakage, big torque, non-resistance sealing surface comparing with metal sealing valve.
ZrO2 Composition Chart of MZ Ceramic Ball Valve
NO. | Physical Property | Parameter |
1 | Crystal | >85% cubic, the rest monoclinic |
2 | Lg. Loss | 0.8%-1.0% |
3 | Average | 0.4-0.7um |
4 | Apparent Density | >0.4g/cc |
5 | ZrO2 Purity | >99.95% |
6 | Tapped Density | >0.8g/cc |
- Q: How are monolithic refractories different from traditional brick refractories?
- Monolithic refractories differ from traditional brick refractories in several ways. Firstly, monolithic refractories are made from a single, homogeneous material, while traditional brick refractories are made from individual bricks that are assembled together. This difference in construction allows monolithic refractories to have a more uniform and consistent structure, which can enhance their performance and durability. Secondly, monolithic refractories are typically easier to install compared to traditional brick refractories. Since they are made from a single material, they can be poured or sprayed into place, eliminating the need for precise bricklaying and mortar application. This ease of installation saves time and labor during construction or repair projects. Additionally, monolithic refractories often have superior thermal shock resistance compared to traditional brick refractories. The homogeneous structure of monolithic refractories allows them to expand and contract more uniformly under thermal stress, reducing the risk of cracking and failure. This makes monolithic refractories more suitable for applications where rapid temperature changes occur, such as in furnaces or kilns. Furthermore, monolithic refractories can offer better resistance to chemical attacks and erosion. Traditional brick refractories may have joints and gaps between bricks, which can become vulnerable to chemical reactions or erosion over time. Monolithic refractories, on the other hand, have a seamless structure that minimizes the risk of chemical penetration and erosion, enhancing their longevity and performance. Overall, monolithic refractories offer advantages in terms of uniformity, ease of installation, thermal shock resistance, and chemical resistance compared to traditional brick refractories. These differences make monolithic refractories a preferred choice for many industrial applications where high temperatures and harsh environments are present.
- Q: What are the main factors affecting the thermal expansion of monolithic refractories?
- The thermal expansion of monolithic refractories is influenced by various factors. These factors comprise the type of refractory material, the temperature range, the chemical composition, and the physical structure of the refractory. To begin with, the thermal expansion behavior of a refractory is significantly determined by its type of material. Different types of refractories, such as alumina-based, silica-based, and magnesia-based refractories, possess varying coefficients of thermal expansion (CTE). For instance, alumina-based refractories generally exhibit a lower CTE in comparison to silica-based refractories. Consequently, the choice of refractory material holds great influence over its thermal expansion characteristics. Secondly, the thermal expansion of a refractory is affected by the temperature range to which it is exposed. As the temperature rises, the refractory material expands due to the absorption of thermal energy. However, different refractories demonstrate different expansion behaviors depending on temperature. Some refractories may exhibit a linear or near-linear expansion with temperature, while others may display non-linear or step-wise expansion. Hence, the temperature range of operation is a critical factor in determining the suitability of a refractory for a specific application. The chemical composition of the refractory also has an impact on its thermal expansion. The presence of various chemical elements and compounds in the refractory material can influence its expansion behavior. For instance, the addition of specific oxides, like magnesia or zirconia, can modify the CTE of the refractory. Similarly, impurities or variations in the chemical composition can introduce discrepancies in expansion characteristics among refractories of the same type. Lastly, the physical structure of the refractory, encompassing factors such as porosity, density, and microstructure, can influence thermal expansion. The existence of open or closed pores within the refractory can affect its ability to expand uniformly under thermal stress. The density of the refractory also plays a role, as denser refractories tend to have lower thermal expansion. Moreover, the microstructure, including grain size and orientation, can impact the overall expansion behavior of the refractory. To conclude, the primary factors influencing the thermal expansion of monolithic refractories include the type of refractory material, temperature range, chemical composition, and physical structure. A comprehensive understanding of these factors is crucial in selecting the appropriate refractory for a specific application to ensure optimal performance and durability.
- Q: How do monolithic refractories improve the efficiency of ladle and tundish preheating stations?
- Crucial for enhancing the efficiency of ladle and tundish preheating stations, monolithic refractories are specifically designed to withstand high temperatures and thermal shocks, making them an ideal choice for preheating applications. One significant way in which monolithic refractories enhance efficiency is by offering excellent heat insulation. With low thermal conductivity, these refractories minimize heat loss from the preheating station to the surroundings. Consequently, the ladle or tundish preheating station retains more heat, resulting in faster and more efficient vessel heating. Furthermore, monolithic refractories possess outstanding heat retention properties. Once heated, these refractories can gradually store and release heat over time. This characteristic ensures a consistent and controlled heating process in the ladle or tundish preheating station. By maintaining a stable temperature, the refractories guarantee uniform vessel heating and prevent thermal shocks that could cause cracking or other damage. Moreover, monolithic refractories exhibit excellent resistance to chemical reactions and erosion caused by molten metals and slag. Ladles and tundishes frequently encounter corrosive environments, and the use of monolithic refractories protects against degradation and extends the lifespan of the preheating station. This durability reduces the need for frequent maintenance and replacement, resulting in cost savings and improved overall efficiency. To summarize, monolithic refractories enhance the efficiency of ladle and tundish preheating stations by providing exceptional heat insulation, heat retention, and resistance to chemical reactions. These properties lead to faster and more uniform heating, reduced heat loss, and increased preheating station durability. Ultimately, these advantages contribute to improved productivity and cost-effectiveness in the steelmaking process.
- Q: What are the factors influencing the choice of monolithic refractories for different furnace types?
- There are several factors that influence the choice of monolithic refractories for different furnace types. Firstly, the operating temperature of the furnace is a crucial factor as different monolithic refractories have different temperature resistance levels. Secondly, the type of material being processed in the furnace is important as certain materials may require specific refractories to withstand their corrosive or abrasive nature. Thirdly, the furnace design and its heating method also play a role in determining the suitable refractory material. Additionally, the thermal conductivity, thermal shock resistance, and mechanical strength of the refractory are considered to ensure optimal performance and durability. Finally, cost, availability, and installation requirements are factors that can influence the choice of monolithic refractories for different furnace types.
- Q: Can monolithic refractories be used for the lining of continuous casting tundishes and molds?
- Indeed, tundishes and molds used in continuous casting can utilize monolithic refractories for their lining. These refractories consist of a single, uniform structure, in contrast to traditional refractories that are composed of multiple bricks or tiles. The utilization of monolithic refractories offers various advantages in the lining of tundishes and molds during continuous casting procedures. Firstly, their monolithic nature allows for convenient installation and repair, as they can be cast or gunned into place, eliminating the need for intricate brickwork. Consequently, this reduces downtime and enhances productivity. Furthermore, monolithic refractories demonstrate exceptional resistance to thermal shock, which is critical for tundishes and molds that undergo rapid and extreme temperature fluctuations throughout the casting process. Their high thermal conductivity additionally ensures efficient heat transfer, facilitating uniform cooling and solidification of the cast metal. Additionally, monolithic refractories exhibit commendable resistance to chemical attack, ensuring prolonged performance even in the presence of molten metal and slag. Their low porosity further prevents metal penetration and the formation of cracks or spalling. In summary, monolithic refractories are a practical and efficient choice for lining continuous casting tundishes and molds, offering superior performance, ease of installation, and durability in the demanding conditions of the casting process.
- Q: How do monolithic refractories resist chemical attacks from molten metals and slag?
- Monolithic refractories are engineered to withstand chemical attacks caused by molten metals and slag. They possess various essential qualities that enable them to endure such harsh conditions. To begin with, monolithic refractories comprise top-notch materials with exceptional chemical resistance. These materials, including alumina, magnesia, and chrome, have a high melting point and remain stable even when exposed to extreme temperatures and corrosive substances. This chemical stability ensures that the refractory maintains its integrity and structural strength when in contact with molten metals and slag. Moreover, monolithic refractories have a compact and dense structure. This microstructure serves as a barrier, preventing molten metals and slag from penetrating the refractory material. By limiting the contact between the corrosive substances and the refractory, the dense structure reduces the likelihood of chemical reactions and erosion, thereby enhancing the refractory's resistance to chemical attacks. Additionally, monolithic refractories often contain additives and binders that enhance their chemical resistance. These additives form a protective layer on the refractory surface, acting as a shield against chemical attacks. They can also react with certain corrosive substances, forming stable compounds that further inhibit the penetration and corrosion of the refractory material. Furthermore, monolithic refractories are designed to have minimal porosity. This low porosity minimizes the absorption of molten metals and slag, preventing them from infiltrating the refractory and causing damage. By reducing the permeability of the material, the refractory can maintain its structural integrity and resist chemical attacks for extended periods. In conclusion, monolithic refractories withstand chemical attacks from molten metals and slag due to their high-quality materials, dense structure, additives, and low porosity. These combined properties enable the refractories to endure aggressive environments and maintain their performance and longevity in industrial applications.
- Q: How do monolithic refractories withstand thermal shock?
- Monolithic refractories possess unique properties and composition that enable them to endure thermal shock. Thermal shock occurs when there is a sudden alteration in temperature, leading to stress and potential damage to the refractory material. However, monolithic refractories are constructed to possess high resistance to thermal shock, and this is accomplished through various mechanisms. Firstly, the composition of monolithic refractories incorporates materials with low coefficients of thermal expansion. This implies that they undergo minimal alterations in size or volume when exposed to varying temperatures. This characteristic allows the refractory material to withstand thermal shock by minimizing the stress caused by temperature fluctuations. Secondly, monolithic refractories exhibit exceptional thermal conductivity. This quality enables them to efficiently transfer heat away from the hot regions, preventing localized overheating and diminishing the likelihood of thermal shock. The rapid dissipation of heat aids in maintaining a more even distribution of temperature within the refractory material, thereby reducing the chances of cracking or spalling. Furthermore, the binding agents employed in monolithic refractories play a vital role in enhancing their resistance to thermal shock. These binders provide strength to the refractory material and assist in preserving its integrity during thermal cycling. Additionally, the binders contribute to the refractory's ability to withstand thermal shock by reducing the permeability of the material, thus preventing the infiltration of hot gases or liquids that could cause damage. Moreover, the installation technique of monolithic refractories plays a significant role in their capacity to endure thermal shock. Typically, monolithic refractories are applied as a single, uninterrupted layer, eliminating the weak points such as joints and seams that exist in other refractory systems. This seamless installation method ensures superior resistance to thermal shock as there are no vulnerable points for cracks to propagate. In conclusion, monolithic refractories effectively withstand thermal shock through a combination of factors including their low coefficients of thermal expansion, high thermal conductivity, appropriate binding agents, and seamless installation techniques. These properties and design considerations enable monolithic refractories to proficiently handle rapid temperature changes and maintain their structural integrity, making them ideal for applications involving thermal cycling and extreme variations in temperature.
- Q: How do monolithic refractories contribute to the safety of iron and steel plants?
- The safety of iron and steel plants heavily relies on monolithic refractories. These refractories are specifically designed to withstand the harsh conditions commonly encountered in these industrial settings, including high temperatures, chemical attacks, and mechanical stresses. By using monolithic refractories, iron and steel plants can enjoy the following benefits: 1. Thermal resistance: Monolithic refractories excel in resisting extreme temperatures, preventing heat loss and ensuring the efficient operation of equipment and systems. This thermal insulation contributes to plant safety by reducing the risk of overheating, which can lead to equipment failure or catastrophic accidents. 2. Chemical resistance: Iron and steel plants involve the use of various chemicals, such as molten metal, slag, and corrosive gases. Monolithic refractories exhibit high resistance to these aggressive chemical environments, preventing corrosion, erosion, and material degradation. This resistance ensures the integrity of refractory linings, reducing the risk of leaks, spills, and contamination that could endanger workers and the environment. 3. Structural stability: Monolithic refractories provide excellent mechanical strength, offering stability to furnace linings, ladles, and other equipment. This stability is crucial for the safe operation of iron and steel plants, minimizing the risk of structural failure, collapse, or damage caused by mechanical stresses or heavy loads. 4. Quick repair and maintenance: Monolithic refractories offer easy installation and repair compared to traditional brick refractories. They can be poured, gunned, or rammed in place, allowing for swift repairs and maintenance. This rapid response to refractory failures or damages contributes to plant safety by minimizing downtime and preventing potential hazards associated with equipment malfunction. 5. Flexibility and adaptability: Monolithic refractories can be tailored to meet the specific needs of iron and steel plants. They can be customized in terms of composition, density, thermal conductivity, and other properties, ensuring optimal performance under varying operating conditions. This adaptability ensures that refractory linings are well-suited for the plant's processes, reducing the likelihood of accidents caused by inadequate refractory materials. In conclusion, monolithic refractories enhance the safety of iron and steel plants by providing thermal resistance, chemical resistance, structural stability, rapid repair capabilities, and flexibility. By utilizing these refractories, iron and steel plants can maintain a safe working environment, minimize the risk of accidents, and ensure the reliable operation of their equipment and systems.
- Q: How are monolithic refractories different from traditional refractory materials?
- Monolithic refractories differ from traditional refractory materials in that they are formed and applied in a single, continuous mass or form, while traditional refractory materials are typically shaped and fired before installation. This allows monolithic refractories to be more versatile, easier to install, and provide better thermal insulation and resistance to high temperatures. Additionally, monolithic refractories have better resistance to thermal shock and chemical attack, making them more suitable for various industrial applications.
- Q: How do monolithic refractories improve energy efficiency in the iron and steel industry?
- Various mechanisms are employed by monolithic refractories to enhance energy efficiency in the iron and steel industry. To begin with, these refractories possess exceptional insulation properties that effectively minimize heat loss during production. This results in a higher retention of heat within the furnace, thereby increasing energy efficiency. Furthermore, monolithic refractories exhibit low thermal conductivity, facilitating improved heat transfer within the furnace. This allows for efficient distribution of the heat generated during production, enabling optimal temperature control and reducing energy wastage. Additionally, monolithic refractories demonstrate high resistance to thermal shock and corrosion, which are common challenges faced in the iron and steel industry. By enduring extreme temperatures and chemical reactions, these refractories prevent premature wear and tear, consequently reducing the need for frequent repairs and replacements. This not only conserves energy but also minimizes downtime, leading to enhanced productivity and energy efficiency. Moreover, the utilization of monolithic refractories enables better furnace design and optimization. Their flexibility permits the creation of bespoke shapes and linings that cater to specific furnace requirements, resulting in improved heat transfer and combustion efficiency. This customized approach promotes energy savings by maximizing fuel utilization and reducing emissions. Lastly, monolithic refractories possess a longer lifespan compared to conventional brick refractories. This prolonged durability reduces the frequency of refractory replacements, subsequently lowering the energy consumption associated with the manufacturing and installation of new refractories. Overall, monolithic refractories play a significant role in enhancing energy efficiency in the iron and steel industry by reducing heat loss, improving heat transfer, withstanding thermal shock and corrosion, enabling better furnace design, and increasing refractory lifespan. Their usage not only saves energy but also enhances productivity and sustainability within the industry.
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Monolithic Refractories Ceramic Lined Ceramic Ball Valve for Iron and Steel Industry
- Ref Price:
-
- Loading Port:
- Qingdao
- Payment Terms:
- TT OR LC
- Min Order Qty:
- 1000 pc
- Supply Capability:
- 3000 pc/month
OKorder Service Pledge
Quality Product, Order Online Tracking, Timely Delivery
OKorder Financial Service
Credit Rating, Credit Services, Credit Purchasing
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