Monolithic Refractories for Iron and Steel Industry - Mould Powders / Continuous Casting Powders and Granules
- Ref Price:
-
- Loading Port:
- Tianjin
- Payment Terms:
- TT or LC
- Min Order Qty:
- 10 m.t.
- Supply Capability:
- 100000 m.t./month
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Product Description:
The Mould Powders are composed essentially of CaO-Al2O3-SiO2 with addition of fluxing agents and carbon.
Mold Powders have different functions:
Lubrication between the solidifying strand and mould wall
Control of heat transfer between the strand and mould
Thermal insulation of the liquid steel surface
Prevention of re-oxidation
Inclusion absorption
The above functions are controlled by the following properties:
Basicity
Viscosity
Melting speed
Melting behaviour
Crystallization
The choice of a mould powder depends on:
Mould size
Oscillation conditions
Casting speed
Steel grade
Technical Data:
FAQ
Q:Are you a trading company or manufacturer?
A:CNBM is a large-scale central governmental industrial group with its own manufacturing sector, research and development sector, trading sector and logistics sector.
Q:I have some special requirement about specifications.
A:We have a well-rounded product range, which endows us with the capability of applying many special specifications. Please feel free to contact us with yours.
Q:Do you accept OEM service?
A:Yes, we do.
Q:What is your delivery time?
A:It depends on the size/complexity of your order and our own production schedule. Usually we provide a faster delivery than the industry's average.
Q:What is the payment term?
A:Our payment terms are negotiable.
Q:Can I have my own logo on the product?
A:Sure, we can apply your own logo on the products according to your drawings.
- Q: How do monolithic refractories withstand the chemical attacks in copper smelting applications?
- Monolithic refractories are able to withstand chemical attacks in copper smelting applications due to their unique composition and properties. These refractories are typically made from high-purity materials such as alumina, silica, or magnesia, which have excellent resistance to chemical reactions. Additionally, they are designed to have low porosity and high density, minimizing the penetration of corrosive substances into the refractory material. The monolithic nature of these refractories also eliminates joints and seams, reducing the chances of chemical attack. Overall, the combination of the refractory's composition, low porosity, and monolithic structure enables them to withstand the harsh chemical environment of copper smelting applications.
- Q: How do monolithic refractories contribute to energy efficiency in iron and steel production?
- Monolithic refractories play a crucial role in enhancing energy efficiency in iron and steel production processes. These refractories are unshaped materials that are used to line the various components of furnaces, kilns, and other high-temperature equipment involved in the production of iron and steel. One way monolithic refractories contribute to energy efficiency is by providing excellent insulation. These materials have low thermal conductivity, which means they effectively reduce heat transfer from the furnace or kiln to the surrounding environment. By minimizing heat loss, monolithic refractories help maintain high temperatures within the production units, which in turn reduces the energy required to sustain the desired operating conditions. Furthermore, monolithic refractories offer superior resistance to thermal shock and wear, ensuring the longevity of the lining materials. This durability reduces the need for frequent repairs and replacements, leading to less downtime and increased operational efficiency. As a result, energy is conserved since the production units can continuously operate at optimal temperatures without interruptions. In addition, monolithic refractories have excellent resistance to chemical reactions, corrosion, and erosion caused by molten metals and slag. This resistance reduces the formation of cracks and defects in the lining, which can compromise the insulation and increase heat loss. By maintaining a robust and intact lining, monolithic refractories contribute to energy efficiency by minimizing heat escape and ensuring the efficient utilization of energy for the iron and steel production processes. Moreover, the use of monolithic refractories allows for design flexibility in the construction of furnaces and kilns. Their ability to be shaped and applied in various configurations enables the creation of optimized lining structures that enhance heat transfer and combustion efficiency. This flexibility empowers engineers and operators to design and modify the production units to maximize energy efficiency and minimize energy wastage. Overall, monolithic refractories contribute significantly to energy efficiency in iron and steel production by providing excellent insulation, durability, resistance to thermal and chemical degradation, and design flexibility. By reducing heat loss, minimizing repairs and replacements, and optimizing heat transfer, these refractories play a vital role in conserving energy and improving the overall sustainability of the iron and steel industry.
- Q: How do monolithic refractories resist high temperatures?
- Monolithic refractories are designed to resist high temperatures due to their unique composition and structure. These refractories are made from a single piece or material, unlike traditional refractory bricks that are composed of multiple pieces. The main reason why monolithic refractories can resist high temperatures is their high melting point. These refractories are made from materials such as alumina, silica, and magnesia, which have high melting points ranging from 1650°C to 2000°C. This means that they can withstand extreme temperatures without undergoing significant deformation or melting. Furthermore, monolithic refractories possess excellent thermal stability. They have low thermal conductivity, which means they can effectively insulate against heat transfer. This property allows the refractories to maintain their structural integrity even when exposed to rapid temperature changes or thermal shocks. In addition, the monolithic nature of these refractories provides them with enhanced resistance to thermal stress. Unlike traditional refractory bricks, monolithic refractories do not have joints or seams that can be vulnerable to thermal expansion and contraction. This makes them more resistant to cracking or spalling when subjected to high temperatures. Moreover, monolithic refractories can form a protective layer or slag on their surface when exposed to high temperatures. This slag acts as a barrier and prevents direct contact between the refractory material and the hot gases or molten metals, reducing the risk of chemical reactions or corrosion. Overall, the combination of high melting point, thermal stability, resistance to thermal stress, and the ability to form protective slag makes monolithic refractories highly effective in resisting high temperatures. They are widely used in various industries, including steel, cement, glass, and petrochemical, where they are exposed to extreme heat conditions.
- Q: What are the considerations for selecting monolithic refractories for ladles and tundishes?
- When it comes to choosing monolithic refractories for ladles and tundishes, there are a number of important factors to bear in mind. Firstly, it is crucial to select monolithic refractories that can withstand and maintain their strength and integrity at the extremely high temperatures experienced during metal casting processes. In addition, monolithic refractories with good thermal shock resistance are essential, as ladles and tundishes are subjected to rapid temperature changes during pouring and cooling. Such refractories can prevent cracking and spalling, ensuring the longevity and performance of these components. Erosion and corrosion resistance is another key consideration. Refractory linings can be eroded and chemically attacked by molten metal, slag, and other corrosive substances. Opting for monolithic refractories with excellent erosion and corrosion resistance can extend the service life of ladles and tundishes, reducing the need for maintenance and minimizing downtime. Mechanical strength is also important, as ladles and tundishes are frequently handled, transported, and subjected to mechanical stresses. Monolithic refractories with adequate mechanical strength can withstand these forces without cracking or breaking, thereby maintaining the structural integrity of these components. The method of applying monolithic refractories is another factor to think about. Depending on the size and shape of the ladles and tundishes, as well as the available equipment and expertise, different application methods such as gunning, casting, ramming, or spraying may be used. It is important to ensure that the selected monolithic refractories are compatible with the chosen application method. The thermal conductivity of monolithic refractories can impact heat transfer in ladles and tundishes. Opting for refractories with low thermal conductivity can help minimize heat loss and improve energy efficiency. While performance and durability are crucial, it is also important to consider the cost-effectiveness of the chosen monolithic refractories. This includes factors such as the initial cost of the refractories, installation and maintenance costs, and the expected service life. Striking a balance between performance and cost can help optimize the overall investment in ladles and tundishes. Overall, the selection of monolithic refractories for ladles and tundishes involves a combination of factors, including temperature resistance, thermal shock resistance, erosion and corrosion resistance, mechanical strength, application method compatibility, thermal conductivity, and cost-effectiveness. By carefully evaluating these factors, it is possible to choose the most suitable monolithic refractories that meet the specific requirements of ladles and tundishes in metal casting processes.
- Q: How do monolithic refractories improve the efficiency of ladle and tundish purging furnaces?
- Monolithic refractories improve the efficiency of ladle and tundish purging furnaces by providing better insulation, reducing heat loss, and enhancing the overall thermal efficiency of the furnaces. These refractories have high thermal conductivity and low thermal expansion, allowing for better heat transfer and uniform temperature distribution. Additionally, their superior resistance to thermal shocks and chemical attacks prolongs the lifespan of the furnaces, reducing maintenance and downtime.
- Q: What are the key considerations when selecting monolithic refractories for tundish applications?
- When selecting monolithic refractories for tundish applications, there are several key considerations that should be taken into account. First and foremost, the refractory material must have excellent thermal shock resistance. Tundishes are subjected to extreme temperature fluctuations, as molten metal is poured into them and then drained out. A refractory material with poor thermal shock resistance will quickly degrade and fail under these conditions, leading to costly repairs and downtime. Another important consideration is the refractory's resistance to chemical attack. Tundishes are often exposed to aggressive chemical environments, as they come into contact with molten metal and various slag compositions. The refractory material must be able to withstand these corrosive elements and maintain its integrity over time. Additionally, the refractory's mechanical strength is crucial. Tundishes are subject to physical stresses, such as the weight of the molten metal and the movement of the tundish itself. A weak refractory material will be prone to cracking and failure, jeopardizing the overall performance and longevity of the tundish. The ease of installation and repair should also be considered. Monolithic refractories are typically cast or gunned in place, so it is important to select a material that can be easily applied and shaped to fit the tundish design. Similarly, if repairs are necessary, the refractory material should be capable of being patched or replaced without significant disruption to operations. Finally, cost is always a consideration. While it is important to select a high-quality refractory material that meets the specific requirements of the tundish, it is also necessary to consider the overall cost-effectiveness. This includes the initial material cost, installation and repair expenses, and the expected lifespan of the refractory. In summary, the key considerations when selecting monolithic refractories for tundish applications include thermal shock resistance, chemical resistance, mechanical strength, ease of installation and repair, and cost-effectiveness. By carefully evaluating these factors, one can choose a refractory material that will provide optimal performance and durability in tundish applications.
- Q: How do monolithic refractories withstand thermal cycling in the iron and steel industry?
- Monolithic refractories withstand thermal cycling in the iron and steel industry through their unique properties and composition. These refractories are made from a single piece or mass, which eliminates joints and weak points that could be susceptible to thermal stress. Additionally, their high thermal conductivity and low thermal expansion help them absorb and distribute heat evenly, reducing the risk of cracking or damage during rapid temperature changes. The use of advanced bonding agents further enhances their durability and resistance to thermal cycling, allowing them to withstand the extreme conditions of the iron and steel industry.
- Q: What are the advantages of using self-flow castables in the iron and steel industry?
- The advantages of using self-flow castables in the iron and steel industry are numerous. Firstly, these castables have excellent flowability, which allows for easy and efficient installation. This results in reduced labor costs and time savings during the installation process. Additionally, self-flow castables have high strength and excellent resistance to thermal shock. This makes them highly durable and capable of withstanding the extreme temperatures and thermal cycling conditions present in iron and steel applications. As a result, they provide long-lasting and reliable performance in these demanding environments. Furthermore, self-flow castables offer excellent dimensional stability, ensuring that the refractory lining maintains its shape and integrity even under high mechanical loads and thermal stresses. This feature is crucial in maintaining the structural integrity of the furnaces, ladles, and other equipment used in the iron and steel industry. Moreover, self-flow castables have low water requirements, reducing the risk of cracking and spalling during drying and firing. This leads to improved product quality and increased refractory lifespan. Overall, the advantages of using self-flow castables in the iron and steel industry include easy installation, high strength, thermal shock resistance, dimensional stability, and improved product quality. These benefits contribute to increased efficiency, reduced downtime, and cost savings for iron and steel manufacturers.
- Q: What are the considerations for selecting monolithic refractories for reheating furnaces?
- When choosing monolithic refractories for reheating furnaces, there are several important factors to consider: 1. Temperature requirements: It is crucial to select monolithic refractories that can withstand the desired temperature range without experiencing significant thermal degradation or failure. These refractories must have a high refractoriness to maintain their structural integrity under these conditions. 2. Thermal shock resistance: Reheating furnaces often undergo rapid temperature changes, which can cause cracking and spalling. Therefore, it is essential to choose monolithic refractories with good thermal shock resistance to prevent premature failure of the lining. 3. Mechanical strength: The monolithic refractories should have sufficient mechanical strength to withstand the stresses caused by the weight of the materials being heated and any mechanical movements within the furnace. This helps to prevent deformation or structural failure of the refractory lining. 4. Chemical compatibility: The refractories must be chemically compatible with the atmosphere and process gases in the reheating furnace. They should resist chemical attacks from the gases or any corrosive substances generated during the reheating process. This ensures a longer service life for the refractory lining. 5. Abrasion resistance: Reheating furnaces often handle abrasive materials, so it is important to choose monolithic refractories with good abrasion resistance. This helps to minimize wear and extend the lifespan of the lining. 6. Ease of installation: Monolithic refractories offer advantages in terms of ease of installation compared to traditional brick refractories. However, it is important to consider the installation method and time required for the chosen monolithic refractory. Some monolithic refractories may require specialized equipment or techniques for installation. 7. Cost-effectiveness: Although the initial cost of monolithic refractories may be higher than traditional brick refractories, their longer service life and ease of installation can result in overall cost savings. Therefore, it is crucial to assess the cost-effectiveness of different monolithic refractory options when selecting the most suitable one for the reheating furnace. By considering these factors, you can make an informed decision when choosing monolithic refractories for reheating furnaces, ensuring optimal performance, durability, and cost-effectiveness.
- Q: How do monolithic refractories contribute to reducing downtime in iron and steel plants?
- The use of monolithic refractories plays a vital role in minimizing downtime in iron and steel plants. They have several key advantages over traditional brick refractories. To begin with, monolithic refractories are highly adaptable and can be easily shaped and installed. This allows for faster repairs and replacements. In contrast to brick refractories, which require time-consuming and labor-intensive processes like bricklaying and mortar application, monolithic materials can be directly applied in a castable or gunning form. This significantly reduces the time needed for repairs. Furthermore, monolithic refractories offer better thermal insulation and resistance to thermal shocks, which are common in iron and steel plants. This improved thermal performance helps to maintain stable operating temperatures and prevents sudden temperature fluctuations that can lead to refractory failure and subsequent downtime. By minimizing these thermal shocks, monolithic refractories increase the overall lifespan of the refractory lining, reducing the need for frequent repairs. Moreover, monolithic refractories provide superior chemical resistance compared to traditional brick refractories. Iron and steel plants often face aggressive chemical environments due to the presence of molten metal, slag, and other corrosive substances. Monolithic refractories are specifically designed to withstand these harsh conditions, preventing chemical attacks and erosion of the refractory lining. As a result, the occurrence of unscheduled shutdowns due to refractory degradation is significantly reduced. Lastly, monolithic refractories offer better dimensional stability, minimizing the risk of cracks and spalling caused by thermal cycling and mechanical stress. This increased resistance to wear and tear ensures that the refractory lining remains intact for a longer period, reducing the frequency of maintenance and enhancing the overall operational efficiency of the iron and steel plant. In conclusion, monolithic refractories contribute to downtime reduction in iron and steel plants by providing faster installation, improved thermal insulation, superior chemical resistance, and enhanced dimensional stability. Their versatility and performance advantages make them a reliable choice for maintaining an efficient and dependable refractory lining, ultimately reducing the frequency and duration of plant shutdowns.
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Monolithic Refractories for Iron and Steel Industry - Mould Powders / Continuous Casting Powders and Granules
- Ref Price:
-
- Loading Port:
- Tianjin
- Payment Terms:
- TT or LC
- Min Order Qty:
- 10 m.t.
- Supply Capability:
- 100000 m.t./month
OKorder Service Pledge
Quality Product, Order Online Tracking, Timely Delivery
OKorder Financial Service
Credit Rating, Credit Services, Credit Purchasing
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