1045 Cold Drawn Steel Round Bar
- Ref Price:
-
- Loading Port:
- Tianjin
- Payment Terms:
- TT OR LC
- Min Order Qty:
- 25 m.t.
- Supply Capability:
- 50000 m.t./month
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Specification
Type:
Carbon Steel
Shape:
Steel Round Bar
1045 Cold Drawn Steel Round Bar
Product Details:
1.Standards: AISI:1045/ASTM:1045/JIS:S45C/DIN:1.0503/GB45/En8/CK45/XC45/C45
2.Round sizes: Dia 80-500mm Length 2500-5800mm or as your request.
3.Factory condition:Annealed to HBS<220;hot rolled,black.
4.Test:Ultrasonic test according to SEP 1921
5.Packing situation: standard seaworthy packing or as customer required
6.Delivery time: 20 days after order confirmed
7.Payment: T/T or L/C at sight.
Chemical composition:
C | Si | Cr | Mn | Ni | P | S | Cu |
0.42-0.55 | 0.17-0.35 | ≤0.022 | 0.50-0.75 | ≤0.012 | ≤0.018 | ≤0.01 | ≤0.017 |
Application:
Plain carbon steel for mechanical engineering and automotive components.
It is usually supplied untreated but can be supplied to order in the normalized or finally heat treated (quenched and tempered to "Q" or "R" properties), which is adequate for a wide range of applications.
It is a very popular grade of through-hardening medium carbon steel, which is readily machinable in any condition. It is suitable for the manufacture of parts such as general-purpose axles and shafts, gears, bolts and studs. It can be further surface-hardened typically to 50-55 HRC by induction processes, producing components with enhanced wear resistance.
In its heat treated forms possesses good homogenous metallurgical structures, giving consistent machining properties.
Product Show:
- Q: What are the different surface treatment techniques for special steel?
- There are several surface treatment techniques for special steel, including electroplating, hot-dip galvanizing, powder coating, and passivation. Electroplating involves depositing a thin layer of metal onto the steel surface to improve its corrosion resistance. Hot-dip galvanizing involves immersing the steel in molten zinc to create a protective coating. Powder coating involves applying a dry powder to the steel surface, which is then cured to create a durable and decorative finish. Passivation is a chemical process that removes impurities from the steel surface, enhancing its corrosion resistance.
- Q: Is special steel resistant to wear and abrasion?
- Yes, special steel is known for its high resistance to wear and abrasion. Special steel is often manufactured with specific alloying elements and heat treatment processes that enhance its hardness and toughness. These properties make it highly resistant to the detrimental effects of wear and abrasion, making it suitable for applications that require durability and longevity. Special steels are commonly used in industries such as automotive, aerospace, construction, and manufacturing, where components are subjected to harsh environments or repetitive mechanical actions that can cause wear and abrasion.
- Q: How does special steel compare to other materials, such as aluminum or titanium?
- Special steel is a highly versatile material that offers several advantages over other materials like aluminum or titanium. It is known for its superior strength, durability, and resistance to wear and corrosion. Compared to aluminum, special steel is typically stronger and more rigid, making it ideal for applications that require high load-bearing capabilities. In comparison to titanium, special steel often possesses similar or even greater strength, at a lower cost. Overall, special steel is highly valued for its outstanding mechanical properties, making it a preferred choice in various industries.
- Q: What are the main advantages of using special steel in the oil and gas industry?
- The main advantages of using special steel in the oil and gas industry include its high strength, corrosion resistance, and ability to withstand extreme temperatures and pressures. Special steel is specifically designed to meet the demanding requirements of the industry, ensuring the integrity and reliability of equipment and structures. It also offers excellent weldability, allowing for efficient fabrication and installation processes. Overall, the use of special steel enhances safety, durability, and performance in oil and gas operations.
- Q: How does special steel contribute to the renewable energy conversion efficiency?
- Special steel plays a crucial role in improving the renewable energy conversion efficiency by offering enhanced mechanical properties, corrosion resistance, and temperature resistance. It is used in the manufacturing of various renewable energy components such as wind turbine blades, solar panels, and hydroelectric power systems. The strength and durability of special steel ensure that these components can withstand harsh environmental conditions, resulting in increased efficiency, reliability, and lifespan. Additionally, special steel's high thermal conductivity allows for efficient heat transfer in concentrated solar power plants, further optimizing energy conversion.
- Q: What is the significance of phosphorus in special steel?
- Phosphorus plays a significant role in the production of special steel due to its various beneficial properties. Firstly, phosphorus acts as a deoxidizer, helping to remove impurities such as oxygen from the steel during the manufacturing process. This improves the overall quality and purity of the steel, making it more resistant to corrosion and enhancing its mechanical properties. Moreover, phosphorus can increase the strength and hardness of the steel, making it suitable for applications that require high durability and wear resistance. It also helps in improving the machinability of the steel, allowing for easier shaping and processing. Additionally, phosphorus enhances the steel's ability to retain its strength at elevated temperatures, making it suitable for applications in high-temperature environments, such as power plants or aerospace industries. However, while phosphorus offers these advantages, it is important to control its concentration within certain limits, as excessive levels can lead to detrimental effects. High phosphorus content can result in brittleness, reduced toughness, and decreased weldability of the steel. Therefore, careful consideration is necessary to balance the beneficial effects of phosphorus with its potential drawbacks. In summary, the significance of phosphorus in special steel lies in its ability to improve the quality, purity, strength, hardness, machinability, and high-temperature performance of the steel. By controlling the phosphorus content within appropriate limits, manufacturers can produce special steel with enhanced properties, meeting the specific requirements of various industrial applications.
- Q: What are the different corrosion-resistant coatings for special steel?
- Various corrosion-resistant coatings are available for special steel, each possessing unique properties and advantages. Some commonly used coatings include: 1. Zinc Coating: Galvanizing and other zinc coatings are widely employed to safeguard special steel against corrosion. The zinc layer acts as a sacrificial barrier, preventing corrosive elements from coming into contact with the steel. 2. Epoxy Coating: Due to their exceptional adhesion, chemical resistance, and durability, epoxy coatings are a popular choice for corrosion protection. They create a robust barrier that shields special steel from moisture, chemicals, and other corrosive agents. 3. Polyurethane Coating: In harsh environments where special steel is exposed to extreme conditions, such as offshore or marine applications, polyurethane coatings offer exceptional resistance against abrasion, chemicals, and weathering. 4. Ceramic Coating: Ceramic coatings provide outstanding corrosion protection and high-temperature resistance. They are frequently used in industries like aerospace and automotive, where special steel must withstand extreme temperatures and corrosive environments. 5. Metal Coating: Nickel or chromium coatings are frequently applied to special steel to enhance its corrosion resistance. These coatings establish a protective layer that acts as a physical barrier, preventing corrosion. 6. Powder Coating: Powder coatings are electrostatically applied and then cured under heat, resulting in a hard and durable protective layer. They offer excellent corrosion resistance and can be customized in terms of color and texture. Choosing the appropriate corrosion-resistant coating for special steel is crucial and should be based on specific requirements and the environment it will be exposed to. Factors such as temperature, exposure to chemicals or moisture, and desired coating lifespan should all be considered when selecting the suitable coating.
- Q: How does special steel contribute to reducing product downtime due to repairs?
- Special steel contributes to reducing product downtime due to repairs by offering increased strength, durability, and resistance to wear and tear. With its unique properties, special steel can withstand harsh conditions and heavy usage, resulting in longer-lasting and more reliable products. This reduces the frequency and duration of repairs, minimizing the downtime experienced by the product and ultimately leading to increased productivity and efficiency.
- Q: What are the advancements and trends in the field of special steel?
- In recent years, there have been significant advancements and emerging trends in the field of special steel. One major advancement is the development of high-strength and high-performance alloys, which offer improved mechanical properties and resistance to wear, corrosion, and extreme temperatures. Additionally, there has been a focus on the production of special steel with enhanced sustainability and reduced carbon footprint, in response to growing environmental concerns. Another trend is the increasing use of special steel in additive manufacturing or 3D printing, allowing for the creation of complex and customized components. Furthermore, the integration of digital technologies and automation in steel production processes has improved efficiency, quality control, and overall productivity. These advancements and trends in special steel continue to drive innovation and expand its applications across various industries, such as automotive, aerospace, energy, and construction.
- Q: What are the common heat treatment methods used for special steel?
- Special steel can undergo various heat treatment methods to enhance its mechanical properties and performance. Some commonly used techniques include: 1. Annealing: By heating the steel to a specific temperature and gradually cooling it, internal stresses are relieved and a refined microstructure is formed. This process improves the steel's machinability and ductility. 2. Normalizing: The steel is heated above its critical point and then cooled in still air. This method refines the grain structure, enhances toughness, and improves strength. 3. Quenching: Rapid cooling is achieved by immersing the steel in a quenching medium like water, oil, or polymer. It increases hardness and strength by forming a hard martensitic structure. However, quenching may introduce internal stresses and decrease toughness, so tempering is often performed afterwards. 4. Tempering: Quenched steel is reheated to a specific temperature and gradually cooled. This relieves internal stresses, reduces hardness, and improves toughness and ductility. Tempering also enhances resistance to brittle fracture. 5. Austempering: Steel is quenched to a temperature slightly above its martensitic transformation range, followed by holding it at this temperature until austenite transforms into bainite. This unique microstructure offers a combination of high strength and good toughness. 6. Martempering: Similar to austempering, but the steel is quenched just below its martensitic transformation range and held at that temperature until transformation is complete. Martempering produces a microstructure with improved strength and toughness compared to conventional quenching. These heat treatment methods are widely used to tailor special steel properties according to specific applications and requirements. The choice of method depends on factors such as desired mechanical properties, steel composition, and the intended use of the final product.
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1045 Cold Drawn Steel Round Bar
- Ref Price:
-
- Loading Port:
- Tianjin
- Payment Terms:
- TT OR LC
- Min Order Qty:
- 25 m.t.
- Supply Capability:
- 50000 m.t./month
OKorder Service Pledge
Quality Product, Order Online Tracking, Timely Delivery
OKorder Financial Service
Credit Rating, Credit Services, Credit Purchasing
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