• Monolithic Refractories for Iron and Steel Industry:Coke Powder Based Brake Pad Making Material System 1
  • Monolithic Refractories for Iron and Steel Industry:Coke Powder Based Brake Pad Making Material System 2
Monolithic Refractories for Iron and Steel Industry:Coke Powder Based Brake Pad Making Material

Monolithic Refractories for Iron and Steel Industry:Coke Powder Based Brake Pad Making Material

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Loading Port:
Shekou
Payment Terms:
TT or LC
Min Order Qty:
20 m.t
Supply Capability:
1000 m.t/month

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Calcined Petroleum Coke

 

FC:98.5%min,

S:0.5%max

A:0.8%max

V:0.7%max

Mositure:0.5%max

Size:1-5mm

 

Description

 

This product is mainly used in steel-making and foundry. Calcined Petroleum Coke
Calcined Petroleum Coke comes from delayed coke which extracted from oil refinery. Although Calcined Petroleum Coke contains a little bit higher level of sulfur and nitrogen than pitch coke, the price advantage still makes it widely used during steel-making and founding as a kind of carbon additive/carburant.

 

Technology:

 

Laborary Equpment
In our lab,we has a high precision balance,mullfe furnace,sample making machine, dring box,sulfur measurement instrument and other calibratiing equipments.As a result,before deliverung to our customers,our products have to pass a strict test to ensure the quality and components.The testing reports will be sent to our customers to confirm untill they satisfy with it.

 

Packaging & Delivery

 

Packaging Detail:25kg paper bag into 1t weaving bag 5kg, 10kg and 20kg weaving bag into 1t weaving bag 25kg weaving bag put on pallet covered with entanglement wrap product direct into packing bag 25kg paper bag put on pallet covered with entanglement Wrap 25kg weaving bag into 1t weaving bag.

 Delivery Details: 7 days

 

 

 

If you’ve kind enquiries, please don’t hesitate to let us know. ^_^

 

Q:How do monolithic refractories contribute to the overall safety of iron and steel operations?
Monolithic refractories play a crucial role in ensuring the overall safety of iron and steel operations by providing several important benefits. Firstly, monolithic refractories are known for their high thermal insulation properties, which means they can effectively withstand extreme temperatures and prevent heat loss. This is particularly important in iron and steel operations, where high temperatures are involved in various processes such as melting, casting, and heat treatment. By minimizing heat loss, monolithic refractories help in maintaining a stable temperature environment, reducing the risk of accidents and ensuring the safety of personnel. Secondly, monolithic refractories offer excellent resistance to chemical attacks. In iron and steel operations, various chemicals and gases are present that can corrode and deteriorate the lining of furnaces, ladles, and other equipment. By providing a protective barrier, monolithic refractories prevent the penetration of these corrosive substances, thus extending the lifespan of the equipment and reducing the likelihood of failures or leaks that could pose safety hazards. Additionally, monolithic refractories are known for their structural integrity and high mechanical strength. In iron and steel operations, heavy loads and stresses are common, especially during the handling and movement of molten metal and raw materials. Monolithic refractories can withstand these stresses without cracking or collapsing, ensuring the structural stability of the equipment and minimizing the risk of accidents or equipment failure. Furthermore, monolithic refractories offer excellent thermal shock resistance. During iron and steel operations, sudden temperature changes can occur due to the introduction of cold materials or liquids into hot equipment. This thermal shock can cause cracking and spalling of the refractory lining, which can compromise the safety and efficiency of the operation. Monolithic refractories, with their ability to withstand thermal shock, help in minimizing the risk of unexpected failures and maintaining the overall safety of the operation. In conclusion, monolithic refractories contribute significantly to the overall safety of iron and steel operations by providing high thermal insulation, chemical resistance, structural integrity, and thermal shock resistance. By ensuring a stable temperature environment, protecting against chemical attacks, withstanding heavy loads, and resisting thermal shock, monolithic refractories help in preventing accidents, equipment failures, and potential hazards, thus creating a safer working environment for personnel in the iron and steel industry.
Q:How do monolithic refractories resist abrasion in the iron and steel industry?
Monolithic refractories, with their unique composition and properties, are specifically designed for the iron and steel industry to resist abrasion. Made from a single homogeneous material, they exhibit exceptional strength and durability when subjected to continuous abrasion. The high density of monolithic refractories is one of the key factors contributing to their abrasion resistance. These refractories are manufactured with tightly packed particles, resulting in a solid and compact structure. This density minimizes wear and tear caused by the constant movement of materials like iron and steel. Furthermore, monolithic refractories often contain high levels of alumina, known for its excellent resistance to abrasion. Alumina is a highly refractory material that can withstand high temperatures and mechanical stress without deteriorating. Its presence in monolithic refractories creates a protective layer that resists abrasion caused by the movement and impact of iron and steel particles. In addition, monolithic refractories can be designed with specific additives and binders that further enhance their resistance to abrasion. These additives may include silicon carbide, mullite, or zirconia, which are renowned for their superior mechanical strength and ability to withstand wear. The binders used in the manufacturing process also contribute to the refractory's integrity and its ability to resist abrasion by providing a cohesive structure. In conclusion, the combination of high density, alumina content, specialized additives, and binders makes monolithic refractories highly resistant to abrasion in the iron and steel industry. They can withstand the harsh conditions and constant movement of materials, ensuring long-lasting performance and efficiency in various applications within the industry.
Q:What are the advantages of using monolithic refractories in the iron and steel industry?
There are several advantages of using monolithic refractories in the iron and steel industry. Firstly, monolithic refractories offer excellent thermal insulation properties. This means that they are able to withstand and retain high temperatures, which is crucial in the iron and steel manufacturing process. The ability to withstand extreme heat ensures that the refractories maintain their structural integrity, reducing the risk of failure and maintaining operational efficiency. Secondly, monolithic refractories have superior corrosion resistance. In the iron and steel industry, where materials are exposed to harsh chemicals and corrosive agents, the use of monolithic refractories helps to protect the equipment and structures from degradation. This not only extends the lifespan of the refractories but also reduces maintenance costs and downtime. Another advantage of monolithic refractories is their versatility. Unlike traditional refractory bricks, which are rigid and require skilled labor for installation, monolithic refractories can be cast or sprayed into various shapes and sizes. This flexibility allows for easier installation and customization, resulting in better lining design and improved performance. Additionally, monolithic refractories can be easily repaired or patched in case of damage, minimizing production disruptions. Furthermore, monolithic refractories have excellent mechanical strength and abrasion resistance. In the iron and steel industry, where materials are constantly being moved and processed, the refractories must be able to withstand mechanical stresses and abrasion. Monolithic refractories provide the necessary strength and resistance, ensuring that they can withstand the rigors of the industry without compromising performance. Lastly, the use of monolithic refractories in the iron and steel industry can lead to cost savings. Due to their versatility and ease of installation, monolithic refractories require less labor and time for installation, resulting in reduced installation costs. Additionally, their longer lifespan and resistance to corrosion and thermal shock minimize the need for frequent replacements, reducing maintenance and downtime costs. In conclusion, the advantages of using monolithic refractories in the iron and steel industry include excellent thermal insulation, corrosion resistance, versatility, mechanical strength, and cost savings. These benefits make monolithic refractories an ideal choice for lining furnaces, ladles, and other equipment used in the production of iron and steel.
Q:How do monolithic refractories perform in blast furnace taphole applications?
Monolithic refractories perform excellently in blast furnace taphole applications due to their high thermal resistance, mechanical strength, and resistance to chemical attack. They are able to withstand the extreme temperatures and abrasive conditions of the blast furnace discharge, ensuring reliable and efficient operation of the taphole. Additionally, monolithic refractories offer easy installation and maintenance, reducing downtime and improving overall productivity in the blast furnace.
Q:What are the recommended storage and handling practices for monolithic refractories?
To ensure optimal performance and longevity of monolithic refractories, it is crucial to adhere to recommended storage and handling practices. Take note of the following key practices: 1. Storage: Store monolithic refractories in a clean, dry, and well-ventilated area. Protect the storage facility from moisture, extreme temperatures, and direct sunlight. Ideally, use pallets or racks to prevent contact with the ground and minimize the risk of damage. 2. Handling: Handle monolithic refractories with care to avoid physical damage. Use appropriate lifting equipment, such as forklifts or cranes, to lift and move the refractories. This will prevent excessive stress or strain on the material. Avoid dropping or dragging them, as this can cause cracks or fractures. 3. Packaging: Inspect the packaging for any signs of damage or moisture before accepting the delivery. Damaged packaging may indicate potential damage to the refractory material. Immediately inform the supplier if any anomalies are noticed. 4. Moisture control: Protect monolithic refractories from direct contact with water or excessive humidity during storage and handling. Moisture absorption can reduce performance and structural integrity. If refractories become wet, thoroughly dry them before use to eliminate absorbed moisture. 5. Stack height: Consider the stack height when storing monolithic refractories. Excessive stacking can apply pressure on lower layers, leading to deformation or cracking. Follow the manufacturer's recommendations for maximum stack height to ensure structural integrity. 6. Regular inspection: Regularly inspect the refractory material for any signs of damage or degradation during storage and handling. Look for cracks, spalling, or any visible abnormalities. If any issues are identified, consult the manufacturer or a refractory expert to determine if the material is still suitable for use. By adhering to these recommended storage and handling practices, you can minimize the risk of damage to monolithic refractories, optimize their performance, extend their service life, and ensure their effectiveness in high-temperature applications.
Q:How are monolithic refractories different from conventional refractories?
There are several ways in which monolithic refractories differ from conventional refractories. To begin with, conventional refractories are typically constructed using pre-formed shapes like bricks or tiles, whereas monolithic refractories are shapeless and can be installed through casting, gunning, or ramming. This allows for greater design and installation flexibility since monolithic refractories can be molded to fit any complex shape or size requirement. Additionally, monolithic refractories possess a higher level of thermal shock resistance compared to conventional refractories. This means that they can withstand rapid temperature changes without cracking or spalling. This characteristic is especially significant in applications where the refractory is exposed to extreme temperature fluctuations, such as in furnaces or kilns. Moreover, monolithic refractories exhibit superior corrosion resistance, making them more suitable for environments with acidic or alkaline conditions. They are also renowned for their exceptional mechanical strength and resistance to abrasion, making them ideal for situations where the refractory experiences high mechanical stress or wear. Lastly, monolithic refractories offer enhanced energy efficiency due to their lower thermal conductivity. Consequently, they can retain heat more effectively, resulting in reduced energy consumption and cost savings. In summary, the key distinctions between monolithic refractories and conventional refractories lie in their installation methods, thermal shock resistance, corrosion resistance, mechanical strength, and energy efficiency. These factors establish monolithic refractories as the preferred choice in numerous industrial applications where flexibility, durability, and performance are of utmost importance.
Q:What are the factors affecting the thermal conductivity of monolithic refractories?
There are several factors that can affect the thermal conductivity of monolithic refractories. 1. Composition: The chemical composition of the refractory material plays a significant role in determining its thermal conductivity. Different types of refractories have different thermal conductivities based on the types and amounts of raw materials used. For example, refractories with a higher content of insulating materials, such as alumina or silica, tend to have lower thermal conductivities. 2. Porosity: The porosity of the refractory material also affects its thermal conductivity. Higher porosity means there are more air or gas-filled voids within the material, which can act as thermal insulators. Therefore, refractories with higher porosity tend to have lower thermal conductivities. 3. Density: The density of the refractory material is another important factor. Higher density materials usually have higher thermal conductivities, as the particles are packed more closely together, allowing for better heat transfer. 4. Grain size: The size of the grains in the refractory material can impact thermal conductivity. Smaller grain sizes result in higher contact points between particles, facilitating better heat transfer. Therefore, refractories with smaller grain sizes typically have higher thermal conductivities. 5. Temperature: The temperature at which the refractory material operates can also affect its thermal conductivity. Some materials may exhibit changes in thermal conductivity at different temperature ranges. For instance, certain refractories may have lower thermal conductivities at low temperatures but higher conductivities at high temperatures due to changes in their crystal structure. 6. Moisture content: The presence of moisture or water in the refractory material can significantly decrease its thermal conductivity. Water has a relatively low thermal conductivity, so even a small amount of moisture can act as an insulating barrier within the material. 7. Microstructure: The microstructure of the refractory material, including the arrangement and orientation of its grains, can affect thermal conductivity. A well-aligned microstructure with good interconnectivity between the grains can enhance heat transfer, resulting in higher thermal conductivity. Overall, the thermal conductivity of monolithic refractories is influenced by a combination of factors, including composition, porosity, density, grain size, temperature, moisture content, and microstructure. Understanding and controlling these factors is crucial for optimizing the thermal performance of monolithic refractories in various high-temperature applications.
Q:How are monolithic refractories used in the iron and steel industry?
Due to their exceptional performance and versatility, monolithic refractories are widely utilized in various applications within the iron and steel industry. Composed of a uniform material, these refractories serve as seamless linings in high-temperature environments. In the iron and steel industry, the significance of monolithic refractories cannot be overstated as they play a crucial role in multiple stages of the manufacturing process. A primary application is seen in the blast furnace, where the inside of the furnace is lined with monolithic refractories. This lining is exposed to exceedingly high temperatures and harsh chemical reactions. By providing excellent thermal insulation and resistance to chemical attack, monolithic refractories ensure the durability and longevity of the blast furnace. Another crucial application is witnessed in the steelmaking process, where monolithic refractories are used to line the ladles and tundish, utilized for transporting and pouring molten steel. These refractories are specially designed to withstand the corrosive nature and high temperatures of the molten steel, thus preventing contamination and guaranteeing the quality of the final product. Furthermore, monolithic refractories find application in various ancillary equipment and structures within the iron and steel industry. They are employed in furnaces, kilns, and other heat treatment systems to provide insulation and maintain high-temperature conditions. Additionally, they are used in the construction of chimneys, exhaust ducts, and other exhaust systems, where they offer thermal insulation and resistance against corrosive gases. Overall, the vital role played by monolithic refractories in the iron and steel industry lies in their ability to provide high-temperature insulation, chemical resistance, and durability. They optimize the production process, enhance energy efficiency, and ensure the quality of the final product. With their exceptional performance and versatility, monolithic refractories have become an indispensable component within the iron and steel manufacturing industry.
Q:How do monolithic refractories prevent thermal shock in the iron and steel industry?
Monolithic refractories play a crucial role in preventing thermal shock in the iron and steel industry by providing a high level of thermal insulation and resistance to extreme temperatures. Thermal shock occurs when there is a rapid and drastic change in temperature, causing stress and cracking in the refractory lining. In the iron and steel industry, where temperatures can reach several thousand degrees Celsius, the risk of thermal shock is particularly high. Monolithic refractories help prevent thermal shock by having a low thermal conductivity, which means they are able to insulate against rapid temperature changes. This insulation property allows them to withstand the extreme temperatures of the iron and steel production process without compromising their structural integrity. Furthermore, monolithic refractories are designed to have a high thermal shock resistance. This means that they can absorb and distribute the thermal stresses caused by temperature fluctuations, minimizing the risk of cracking or spalling. In addition to their thermal insulation and shock resistance properties, monolithic refractories also have excellent corrosion and erosion resistance. This is particularly important in the iron and steel industry, where the production environment is highly corrosive due to the presence of molten metals, slag, and gases. By providing a reliable and durable lining in the furnaces, ladles, and other equipment used in the iron and steel industry, monolithic refractories ensure that thermal shock is minimized. This, in turn, helps to maintain the efficiency and productivity of the production process, as well as prolong the lifespan of the equipment.
Q:How do monolithic refractories resist chemical attacks from molten metals and slag?
Monolithic refractories are engineered to withstand chemical attacks caused by molten metals and slag. They possess various essential qualities that enable them to endure such harsh conditions. To begin with, monolithic refractories comprise top-notch materials with exceptional chemical resistance. These materials, including alumina, magnesia, and chrome, have a high melting point and remain stable even when exposed to extreme temperatures and corrosive substances. This chemical stability ensures that the refractory maintains its integrity and structural strength when in contact with molten metals and slag. Moreover, monolithic refractories have a compact and dense structure. This microstructure serves as a barrier, preventing molten metals and slag from penetrating the refractory material. By limiting the contact between the corrosive substances and the refractory, the dense structure reduces the likelihood of chemical reactions and erosion, thereby enhancing the refractory's resistance to chemical attacks. Additionally, monolithic refractories often contain additives and binders that enhance their chemical resistance. These additives form a protective layer on the refractory surface, acting as a shield against chemical attacks. They can also react with certain corrosive substances, forming stable compounds that further inhibit the penetration and corrosion of the refractory material. Furthermore, monolithic refractories are designed to have minimal porosity. This low porosity minimizes the absorption of molten metals and slag, preventing them from infiltrating the refractory and causing damage. By reducing the permeability of the material, the refractory can maintain its structural integrity and resist chemical attacks for extended periods. In conclusion, monolithic refractories withstand chemical attacks from molten metals and slag due to their high-quality materials, dense structure, additives, and low porosity. These combined properties enable the refractories to endure aggressive environments and maintain their performance and longevity in industrial applications.

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