Blast furnace billet steel for size 50mm-180mm
- Loading Port:
- Tianjin
- Payment Terms:
- TT OR LC
- Min Order Qty:
- 1000 m.t.
- Supply Capability:
- 30000 m.t./month
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STEEL BILLET
1.Brief description
Steel billet(ingot) by cogging or breakdown of semi-finished products, is the raw material of all kinds of steel mill. Billet section of square, round, flat, rectangular and abnormity of several kinds of, mainly related to the shape of rolled products.
2.Features
Rectangular billet continuous casting billet and mainly general carbon steel, low carbon low silicon cold-rolled material, high quality carbon structural steel, high strength low alloy steel, special steel, etc.
The billet is mainly divided into two kinds from the shape:
Slab: cross section width and height of the ratio of the larger, mainly used for rolling plate.
Billet: equal cross section width and height, or a huge difference, mainly used for rolling steel, wire rod. ,
Steel billets have distinct characteristics as compared with already furnished steel bars and products. Billets have a specific grain structure, which enables the metal to be processed more intricately. Steel billets are also known for their malleability and ductility, especially when exposed to varying temperatures during shaping and molding.
3.Processing
Steel billets are considered fresh and raw, and they must undergo a series of manufacturing processes before they can be used for various purposes. Billets are made by means of freezing molten liquid, and are later exposed to extremely low temperatures in order to allow the metal to take shape and solidify in chemical structure. The temperature manipulates the metal's physical properties, and tones its strength and durability. The subsequent processes provide the metal's curved mold design so that it can fit the allotted space provided by other machines, which complete the finishing procedures.
4.Pictures
5.Usage
Billets, or ingots (as they sometimes referred to), are not of practical use until they have been formed into more functional shapes and sizes. While they have already been put in the furnace, they still require a series of shaping and molding procedures such as hot and cold working, milling and cutting before they are sold in hardware stores, or used for different applications. The unformed billets, however, can be used in striking currency such as coins and as reserves, similar to gold bars.
6.Detailed specification
Hot rolled billet steel
Size: 50x50mm-180x180mm
Steel Grade: 3SP, 5SP,Q195,Q235,Q255,Q275 Length:3m-12m
MOQ: 1000MT/size
Payment term: TT or LC
Packing: in bulk , bundle
Shipment: by container , bulk vessel
Packaging Details: bundles with steel strips or as customers's requirements
Delivery time: 15-30 days after the deposit
Loading port:Tianjin, or other port China
Origin : China
Inspection:Third party inspection before loading.
- Q: What are the different quality standards for steel billets?
- There are several quality standards for steel billets, including ASTM (American Society for Testing and Materials), ISO (International Organization for Standardization), and EN (European Norm) standards. These standards define various parameters such as chemical composition, mechanical properties, and dimensional tolerances that steel billets must meet in order to ensure their quality and suitability for different applications.
- Q: Are steel billets used in the production of electrical appliances?
- No, steel billets are not typically used in the production of electrical appliances. Electrical appliances are usually made from materials like plastic, aluminum, or stainless steel.
- Q: What are the different methods of steel billet surface honing?
- There are various techniques available for honing the surface of steel billets, each serving a specific purpose and yielding distinct outcomes. Some commonly employed methods are as follows: 1. Manual Honing: This traditional approach entails the use of handheld honing tools, such as stones or abrasive pads, to manually eliminate imperfections or roughness from the steel billet's surface. Skilled operators meticulously rub the honing tool along the billet's surface until the desired level of smoothness is attained. 2. Mechanical Honing: To automate the honing process, mechanical honing machines are employed. These machines are equipped with rotating abrasive stones or pads that traverse the billet's surface, eliminating any irregularities. Mechanical honing allows for a more consistent and precise honing process, with the ability to control factors such as pressure, speed, and contact area. 3. Diamond Honing: Diamond honing is a specialized technique that utilizes tools coated with diamond particles to achieve a high level of precision and smoothness. The diamond particles on the honing tool offer superior cutting capabilities, enabling the removal of even the smallest imperfections. This method is often utilized for honing high-quality steel billets that necessitate a flawless surface finish. 4. Hydrohoning: Also known as abrasive flow machining, hydrohoning involves employing a viscous abrasive medium that is forced through the internal passages of the billet to eliminate surface irregularities. This method is particularly effective for honing complex shapes or hard-to-reach internal surfaces. The abrasive medium can be adjusted to obtain different levels of surface finish. 5. Electrochemical Honing: Electrochemical honing combines the principles of electrochemical machining and honing. It involves utilizing a specialized electrolyte solution and a honing tool with an electrode to remove material from the billet's surface. This method is effective for honing hard materials and achieving a smooth, mirror-like finish. These represent only a selection of the diverse methods available for honing the surface of steel billets. The choice of technique relies on factors such as the desired surface finish, the complexity of the billet's shape, the material being honed, and the level of precision required.
- Q: What are the common defects in steel billets during continuous casting?
- Steel billets during continuous casting can experience various common defects. These defects include surface cracks, central segregation, inclusion defects, internal cracks, surface and subsurface defects, and pipe defects. Surface cracks are cracks that appear on the billet's outer surface. They can occur due to excessive cooling or improper mold lubrication. These cracks can weaken the structural integrity of the billet and potentially cause breakage during subsequent processing. Central segregation is a defect that arises from an uneven distribution of elements within the billet. This uneven distribution leads to variations in composition across the billet's cross-section. As a result, the billet may possess inconsistent mechanical properties, making it unsuitable for certain applications. Inclusion defects occur when non-metallic particles or impurities become trapped within the billet during casting. These particles can originate from the refractory lining, mold powder, or the steelmaking process itself. Inclusion defects weaken the material and diminish its overall quality. Internal cracks are cracks that develop within the billet's body. Thermal stresses or improper cooling are often the culprits behind these cracks. Detecting internal cracks visually is challenging, and they can compromise the structural integrity of the billet. Surface and subsurface defects encompass various issues such as surface depressions, oscillation marks, and hot tears. Surface depressions arise from excessive mold oscillation or poor mold conditions. Oscillation marks result from non-uniform mold oscillation, leading to uneven cooling and inconsistent billet dimensions. Hot tears occur when the billet contracts unevenly during solidification, resulting in cracks on the surface or subsurface. Pipe defects are hollow cavities that form within the billet during solidification. Shrinkage is the main cause of these cavities, and they can weaken the material. If these pipes propagate to the surface, they can cause breakage during subsequent processing. Overall, these defects pose significant challenges in producing high-quality steel billets. Continuous improvement in casting techniques, process control, and quality assurance measures are crucial in minimizing these defects and ensuring defect-free billet production.
- Q: How do steel billets contribute to the manufacturing of renewable energy systems?
- Steel billets play a crucial role in the manufacturing of renewable energy systems by providing the necessary foundation for various components. These billets are essentially semi-finished steel products that are cast into a specific shape, making them highly versatile and adaptable to different renewable energy applications. One of the primary ways steel billets contribute to the manufacturing of renewable energy systems is through the construction of wind turbines. Wind turbines require a robust and stable structure to support the blades and the generator. Steel billets are used to create the tower, which serves as the backbone of the wind turbine. These towers need to withstand extreme weather conditions and support the weight of the blades, making the strength and durability of steel crucial. Similarly, steel billets are used in the manufacturing of solar energy systems, particularly in the production of photovoltaic (PV) panels. Steel frames are utilized to provide structural support for the PV panels, ensuring they are securely mounted and can withstand various environmental conditions. Additionally, steel billets are used in the manufacturing of solar trackers, which optimize the positioning of PV panels to maximize energy generation by following the sun's path throughout the day. Moreover, steel billets contribute to the production of hydroelectric power systems. In hydroelectric power plants, large turbines are used to convert the energy from flowing water into electricity. These turbines require sturdy and reliable components, including shafts and other mechanical parts that are often made from steel billets. The high strength and resistance to corrosion of steel make it an ideal material for these applications. Furthermore, steel billets are utilized in the manufacturing of energy storage systems, such as batteries. These billets are employed to create durable and secure enclosures for the batteries, ensuring their protection and safe operation. Steel's ability to withstand high temperatures and its resistance to fire make it a suitable choice for battery housing and containment. In summary, steel billets are essential in the manufacturing of renewable energy systems as they provide the strength, durability, and versatility required for various components. Whether it is wind turbines, solar panels, hydroelectric turbines, or energy storage systems, steel billets play a crucial role in enabling the reliable and efficient generation of renewable energy.
- Q: How are steel billets used in the production of seamless pipes?
- Steel billets are heated and then pierced to form a hollow tube, which is then elongated and rolled into a seamless pipe. The billets serve as the starting material for the production of seamless pipes, providing the necessary shape and strength required for the manufacturing process.
- Q: How do steel billets contribute to the manufacturing of rail and transportation systems?
- Steel billets are crucial in the manufacturing process of rail and transportation systems. These billets serve as the primary material used to produce various components needed for railway construction, including rails, sleepers, and fasteners. One of the main applications of steel billets in rail manufacturing is for the creation of railway tracks. Initially, the steel billets are heated and then rolled into long, slim sections known as rails. These rails undergo further processing and treatment to endure the heavy loads and constant wear and tear experienced in railway operations. The durability, strength, and resistance to deformation of steel make it a perfect material for railway tracks, ensuring transportation safety and efficiency. Steel billets also have a vital role in the manufacturing of sleepers or railroad ties, which provide support to the rails and maintain their alignment. These sleepers, typically made from prestressed concrete or wood, require reinforcing bars made from steel billets to enhance their strength and structural integrity. Additionally, steel billets are used to produce fasteners like bolts, clips, and spikes, which are essential for securely attaching rails to sleepers and maintaining track stability. Furthermore, steel billets are utilized in the production of various components for transportation systems, including chassis, frames, and suspension systems for trains, trams, buses, and other vehicles. The high strength and excellent formability of steel billets make them an ideal choice for these applications, as they can withstand heavy loads and provide the necessary structural integrity for safe and reliable transportation. To conclude, steel billets play a significant role in the manufacturing of rail and transportation systems. From railway track production to the fabrication of sleepers, fasteners, and vehicle components, steel billets offer the required strength, durability, and structural integrity for the efficient and safe operation of railways and transportation systems.
- Q: Are steel billets used in the renewable energy sector?
- Yes, steel billets are used in the renewable energy sector. Steel is a versatile material that is used in the construction of various renewable energy infrastructure components. For example, steel billets are commonly used in the manufacturing of wind turbine towers, which are essential for the generation of wind energy. Steel billets provide the necessary strength and durability to support the enormous weight and withstand the harsh environmental conditions that wind turbines are exposed to. Additionally, steel billets are also utilized in the construction of solar power systems, such as solar panel mounting structures and support frames. These structures require a strong and reliable material like steel to ensure the stability and longevity of the solar panels. Therefore, steel billets play a crucial role in supporting and facilitating the growth of the renewable energy sector.
- Q: Are steel billets used in the production of sporting goods?
- Yes, steel billets are commonly used in the production of sporting goods. They are often utilized to create various components such as the shafts of golf clubs or the frames of bicycles. Steel billets provide durability and strength to these sporting goods, making them suitable for intense physical activity.
- Q: What are the main disadvantages of using steel billets?
- Using steel billets in various industries comes with several disadvantages. To begin with, one major drawback of steel billets is their high cost. The manufacturing process of steel billets is complex, involving the melting and casting of steel, which can be quite expensive. Consequently, this cost is then passed on to the end product, making it less affordable for consumers. Moreover, steel billets tend to be heavy and bulky, making transportation and handling challenging. The weight and size of steel billets contribute to logistical difficulties in the supply chain, leading to increased costs and potential delays. Another disadvantage is the limited availability of steel billets. Steel production requires a substantial amount of resources and energy, and the availability of raw materials can be restricted, resulting in potential disruptions in the supply chain. This scarcity can have a negative impact on industries heavily reliant on steel billets for their operations. Furthermore, steel billets have limited shape flexibility. They are typically produced in standardized sizes and shapes, making customization for specific design requirements difficult. This lack of flexibility can be a significant drawback for industries that necessitate intricate and unique shapes for their products. Moreover, steel billets are susceptible to corrosion if not properly treated. Exposure to moisture and certain environments can lead to rust and degradation, reducing the lifespan and durability of products made from steel billets. Regular maintenance and anti-corrosion treatments are essential to mitigate this disadvantage. Lastly, the production of steel billets has a significant environmental impact. The manufacturing process emits greenhouse gases and consumes substantial amounts of energy and water. These environmental concerns have resulted in increased scrutiny and regulations on steel production, thereby adding extra costs and complexities to the use of steel billets. In conclusion, while steel billets offer advantages in terms of strength and durability, they also come with several drawbacks. These include high costs, transportation challenges, limited availability, lack of shape flexibility, susceptibility to corrosion, and environmental impact. Industries must carefully consider these disadvantages when evaluating the use of steel billets in their operations.
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Blast furnace billet steel for size 50mm-180mm
- Loading Port:
- Tianjin
- Payment Terms:
- TT OR LC
- Min Order Qty:
- 1000 m.t.
- Supply Capability:
- 30000 m.t./month
OKorder Service Pledge
OKorder Financial Service
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