Steel-making Raw Materials Used in Electric Arc Furnace
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- Loading Port:
- Tianjin
- Payment Terms:
- TT OR LC
- Min Order Qty:
- 20 m.t.
- Supply Capability:
- 6000 m.t./month
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Introduction:
Calcined anthracite can be called carbon additive, carbon raiser, recarburizer, injection coke, charging coke, gas calcined anthracite.
Carbon Additive/Calcined Anthracite Coal may substitute massively refinery coke or graphite. Meanwhile its cost is much less than the refinery coke and graphite. Carbon Additive is mainly used in electric steel ovens, water filtering, rust removal in shipbuilding and production of carbon material.
It has good characteristics with low ash, low resistivity, low sulphur, high carbon and high density. It is the best material for high quality carbon products. It is used as carbon additive in steel industry or fuel.
Features:
Best quality Taixi anthracite as raw materials through high temperature calcined at 800-1200 ℃ by the DC electric calciner with results in eliminating the moisture and volatile matter from Anthracite efficiently, improving the density and the electric conductivity and strengthening the mechanical strength and anti-oxidation, It has good characteristics with low ash, low resistivity, low carbon and high density. It is the best material for high quality carbon products, it is used as carbon additive in steel industry or fuel.
Specifications:
F.C.% | 95MIN | 94MIN | 93MIN | 92MIN | 90MIN | 85MIN | 84MIN |
ASH % | 4MAX | 5MAX | 6 MAX | 6.5MAX | 8.5MAX | 12MAX | 13MAX |
V.M.% | 1 MAX | 1MAX | 1.0MAX | 1.5MAX | 1.5MAX | 3 MAX | 3 MAX |
SULFUR % | 0.3MAX | 0.3MAX | 0.3MAX | 0.35MAX | 0.35MAX | 0.5MAX | 0.5MAX |
MOISTURE % | 0.5MAX | 0.5MAX | 0.5MAX | 0.5MAX | 0.5MAX | 1MAX | 1MAX |
Pictures
FAQ:
Packing:
(1). Waterproof jumbo bags: 800kgs~1100kgs/ bag according to different grain sizes;
(2). Waterproof PP woven bags / Paper bags: 5kg / 7.5kg / 12.5kg / 20kg / 25kg / 30kg / 50kg small bags;
(3). Small bags into jumbo bags: waterproof PP woven bags / paper bags in 800kg ~1100kg jumbo bags.
Payment terms
20% down payment and 80% against copy of B/L.
Workable LC at sight,
- Q: How does carbon contribute to the hardness of steel?
- The hardness of steel is enhanced by carbon through a process called carbonization. By introducing carbon atoms into the iron lattice of steel, interstitial solid solutions are formed, resulting in distortion of the lattice. This distortion hinders the easy sliding of iron atoms, thereby increasing resistance to deformation and enhancing the hardness of the steel. The strength and hardness of steel are further enhanced by increasing the carbon content, but only up to a certain limit. Nonetheless, excessive carbon can render the steel brittle, thus it is crucial to strike a balance to attain optimal hardness without compromising other properties of the steel.
- Q: How does carbon impact the structure and function of ecosystems?
- Carbon is a fundamental element that plays a crucial role in shaping the structure and function of ecosystems. It is a building block of life, present in all living organisms, and is constantly cycling between the atmosphere, living organisms, and the Earth's surface. Carbon impacts ecosystems in various ways, both directly and indirectly. Firstly, carbon is a key component of organic matter, such as plants, animals, and decomposing organic materials. It provides the energy and nutrients necessary for the growth and development of organisms. Through photosynthesis, plants absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and convert it into organic compounds, primarily carbohydrates, that serve as a source of energy and building material for other organisms. This process forms the basis of the food chain, as herbivores consume plants and carnivores consume herbivores. Thus, carbon is essential for the structure and functioning of ecosystems by sustaining the productivity and biodiversity of organisms within them. Moreover, carbon influences the physical structure of ecosystems. In terrestrial ecosystems, carbon is stored in vegetation and soils, forming carbon sinks. Forests, for example, store vast amounts of carbon in their biomass and soils, playing a crucial role in mitigating climate change by absorbing and sequestering carbon dioxide. The loss of these ecosystems, through deforestation or degradation, can release large amounts of carbon back into the atmosphere, contributing to the greenhouse effect and climate change. In marine ecosystems, carbon is stored in the form of dissolved inorganic carbon, which can impact ocean acidity. The increasing concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere leads to ocean acidification, affecting the growth and survival of marine organisms, particularly those with calcium carbonate shells or skeletons, such as corals and mollusks. Furthermore, carbon influences the functioning of ecosystems through its role in nutrient cycling. Decomposition, the process by which organic matter is broken down and recycled, is largely driven by microorganisms that respire carbon dioxide. Decomposition releases nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and sulfur back into the soil, making them available for uptake by plants. This nutrient cycling is essential for maintaining the productivity and nutrient balance within ecosystems. Changes in carbon availability can affect the rates of decomposition and nutrient cycling, which in turn can impact the structure and functioning of ecosystems. Overall, carbon is a fundamental element that significantly impacts the structure and function of ecosystems. Its role in energy transfer, organic matter formation, nutrient cycling, and climate regulation makes it essential for the sustainability and functioning of all living organisms within an ecosystem. Understanding and managing carbon dynamics is crucial for maintaining the health and resilience of ecosystems in the face of environmental changes.
- Q: How does carbon contribute to air pollution?
- Carbon contributes to air pollution primarily through the emission of carbon dioxide (CO2) and carbon monoxide (CO) into the atmosphere. The burning of fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas, releases large amounts of carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas that contributes to global warming and climate change. This increased level of CO2 in the atmosphere traps heat, leading to the greenhouse effect and subsequent rise in global temperatures. Additionally, incomplete combustion of fossil fuels and biomass can release carbon monoxide, a toxic gas that can have detrimental effects on human health. Carbon monoxide is particularly dangerous as it binds to hemoglobin in the blood, reducing its oxygen-carrying capacity and potentially causing asphyxiation. Furthermore, carbon-containing compounds such as volatile organic compounds (VOCs) contribute to air pollution. VOCs are released from various sources, including industrial processes, vehicle emissions, and the use of solvents in paints and cleaning products. These compounds react with other pollutants in the atmosphere to form ground-level ozone, a major component of smog. Ozone can cause respiratory problems, eye irritation, and other health issues when inhaled. In conclusion, carbon contributes to air pollution through the emission of carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, and volatile organic compounds. These pollutants have significant impacts on climate change, human health, and the overall quality of the air we breathe. It is crucial to reduce carbon emissions and adopt sustainable practices to mitigate the negative effects of carbon on air pollution.
- Q: Advantages of carbon fiber
- Carbon fiber axial strength and high modulus, no creep, fatigue resistance, between heat and electrical conductivity between the metal and non metal, low thermal expansion coefficient, good corrosion resistance, low fiber density, good permeability of X ray.
- Q: What are the different forms of carbon?
- The different forms of carbon include diamond, graphite, fullerenes, and carbon nanotubes.
- Q: What are the carbon monoxide collection methods?
- Drainage methodExhaust air cannot be used because CO is poisonous
- Q: How does carbon impact the energy balance of the Earth?
- Carbon impacts the energy balance of the Earth primarily through its role in the greenhouse effect. Carbon dioxide (CO2), a greenhouse gas, is released into the atmosphere through natural processes and human activities such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation. The greenhouse effect is a natural process where certain gases in the atmosphere trap heat from the sun, preventing it from escaping back into space. This process helps maintain a suitable temperature for life on Earth. However, excessive carbon emissions have enhanced the greenhouse effect, leading to global warming and climate change. When carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases accumulate in the atmosphere, they trap more heat, causing the Earth's surface temperature to rise. This rise in temperature disrupts the energy balance of the planet. It contributes to the melting of polar ice caps, rising sea levels, and more frequent and severe extreme weather events. Furthermore, carbon affects the energy balance of the Earth by altering the carbon cycle. The carbon cycle is a natural process in which carbon is exchanged between the atmosphere, oceans, and land. However, human activities have significantly disrupted this cycle by releasing large amounts of carbon into the atmosphere, primarily through the burning of fossil fuels. Excessive carbon emissions result in an imbalance in the carbon cycle, as the natural processes that absorb and store carbon, such as photosynthesis and the ocean's ability to absorb CO2, cannot keep up with the pace of emissions. This leads to an accumulation of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, further exacerbating the greenhouse effect and contributing to global warming. Overall, carbon significantly impacts the energy balance of the Earth by intensifying the greenhouse effect and disrupting the natural carbon cycle. It is crucial to reduce carbon emissions and transition to cleaner and more sustainable energy sources to mitigate the negative effects of carbon on the planet's energy balance and ultimately, preserve the health and stability of our environment.
- Q: How does carbon impact the fertility of soil?
- Carbon plays a crucial role in the fertility of soil as it is the foundation of organic matter, which is vital for soil health and productivity. When carbon-rich organic matter, such as decaying plant and animal residues, is added to the soil, it helps improve its structure, nutrient-holding capacity, and water retention. This, in turn, enhances the soil's ability to support plant growth and sustain microbial activity. Organic matter serves as a source of carbon for soil microorganisms, fungi, and bacteria, which decompose it and release nutrients for plants. This decomposition process, known as mineralization, releases essential macronutrients (nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium) and micronutrients into the soil, making them available for plant uptake. Additionally, carbon in organic matter helps bind soil particles together, improving soil structure and preventing erosion. Moreover, carbon improves the soil's water-holding capacity, reducing the risk of drought stress for plants. It acts as a sponge, absorbing and retaining moisture, which helps to sustain plant growth during dry periods. Carbon also promotes the development of a healthy and diverse soil microbial community, including beneficial bacteria and fungi. These microorganisms enhance nutrient cycling, disease suppression, and plant nutrient uptake, further contributing to soil fertility. However, excessive carbon inputs, such as from excessive organic matter addition or improper land management practices, can have negative effects on soil fertility. An imbalance in carbon availability can lead to nitrogen immobilization, where soil microorganisms consume nitrogen for their own growth, depriving plants of this essential nutrient. Additionally, high carbon content can create anaerobic conditions, reducing the availability of oxygen for plant roots and beneficial soil organisms. In summary, carbon is essential for maintaining soil fertility as it improves soil structure, nutrient availability, water retention, and microbial activity. However, it is crucial to maintain a balanced carbon-to-nitrogen ratio and adopt sustainable land management practices to ensure the optimal fertility of soil.
- Q: What is carbon dioxide?
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) is a colorless and odorless gas that consists of carbon and oxygen atoms. It is formed through the combustion of fossil fuels, as well as the natural processes of respiration and volcanic activity. Carbon dioxide plays a crucial role in the Earth's atmosphere as a greenhouse gas, trapping heat and contributing to the planet's overall temperature. While it occurs naturally, human activities such as burning of fossil fuels and deforestation have significantly increased its concentration in the atmosphere, leading to global warming and climate change. Carbon dioxide is also a byproduct of various industrial processes, such as cement production and power generation. Efforts to reduce carbon dioxide emissions are essential to mitigate the effects of climate change and maintain a sustainable environment.
- Q: How is carbon dioxide formed?
- Carbon dioxide is formed through various natural and human activities. It is naturally produced by the respiration of animals, the decay of organic matter, and volcanic eruptions. Additionally, human activities such as the burning of fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial processes also contribute to the formation of carbon dioxide.
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Steel-making Raw Materials Used in Electric Arc Furnace
- Ref Price:
-
- Loading Port:
- Tianjin
- Payment Terms:
- TT OR LC
- Min Order Qty:
- 20 m.t.
- Supply Capability:
- 6000 m.t./month
OKorder Service Pledge
Quality Product, Order Online Tracking, Timely Delivery
OKorder Financial Service
Credit Rating, Credit Services, Credit Purchasing
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