Calcined Petroleum Coke/Calcined Petroleum Coke Price
- Ref Price:
-
- Loading Port:
- Tianjin
- Payment Terms:
- TT OR LC
- Min Order Qty:
- 1 m.t.
- Supply Capability:
- 10000000 m.t./month
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1.Structure of Calcined Petroleum Coke Description
Calcined Petroleum Coke is made from raw petroleum coke,which is calcined in furnace at a high temperature(1200-1300℃).CPC/Calcined Petroleum Coke is widely used in steelmaking,castings manufacture and other metallurgical industry as a kind of recarburizer because of its high fixed carbon content,low sulfur content and high absorb rate.Besides,it is also a best kind of raw materials for producing artifical graphite(GPC/Graphitized Petroleum Coke) under the graphitizing temperature(2800℃).
2.Main Features of the Calcined Petroleum Coke
High-purity graphitized petroleum coke is made from high quality petroleum coke under a temperature of 2,500-3,500°C. As a high-purity carbon material, it has characteristics of high fixed carbon content, low sulfur, low ash, low porosity etc.It can be used as carbon raiser (Recarburizer) to produce high quality steel,cast iron and alloy.It can also be used in plastic and rubber as an additive.
3. Calcined Petroleum Coke Images
4. Calcined Petroleum Coke Specification
| CHEMICAL PROPERTIES | |||
| Unit | Limit Value | ||
| A | B | ||
| FC | % | 98.5 min | 98.5 min |
| S | % | 0.5 max | 0.8max |
| Ash | % | 0.8 max | 0.9max |
| Volatile Matter | % | 0.7 max | 0.8max |
| Moisture | % | 0.5 max | 0.5max |
| PHYSICAL PROPERTIES | |||
| Size | mm | 0~1 and 1~10 (90% min) | |
| or as per buyer's requirement | |||
| PACKING | 25kgs/bag or 1000kgs/jumbo bag | ||
5.FAQ of Calcined Petroleum Coke
1). Q: Are you a factory or trading company?
A: We are a factory.
2). Q: Where is your factory located? How can I visit there?
A: Our factory is located in ShanXi, HeNan, China. You are warmly welcomed to visit us!
3). Q: How can I get some samples?
A: Please connect me for samples
4). Q: Can the price be cheaper?
A: Of course, you will be offered a good discount for big amount.
- Q:Is graphite carbon?
- Chemically, it belongs to carbonWhen these carbon atoms connect with each other to form a single substance, they have different ways. They are arranged in eight planes. The net shape is the diamond, which is arranged in a regular hexagon and a layer, and then graphite is formedDiamond and graphite are carbon elements
- Q:How does carbon impact the availability of freshwater resources?
- The availability of freshwater resources is impacted by carbon in several interconnected ways. Climate change is one of the primary means through which carbon affects freshwater availability. The burning of fossil fuels and other human activities result in increased levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, which contributes to global warming. This warming, in turn, leads to changes in precipitation patterns, including alterations in rainfall distribution and intensity. The emission of carbon also leads to warmer temperatures, which can cause higher rates of evaporation and more frequent and severe droughts in specific regions. These droughts reduce the amount of water accessible for freshwater resources like rivers, lakes, and reservoirs. Furthermore, the shifting climate can disrupt natural water cycles, impacting the replenishment of groundwater aquifers, which are essential sources of freshwater. Moreover, the quality of freshwater resources is impacted by carbon. The increased carbon emissions reacting with atmospheric moisture result in acid rain, which acidifies freshwater bodies and renders them unsuitable for many aquatic organisms. This disruption to ecosystems can lead to the loss of species that depend on freshwater resources for their survival. Another manner in which carbon affects freshwater availability is through its influence on land use. The conversion of forests and wetlands into agricultural or urban areas releases carbon stored in vegetation and soil. This not only adds to carbon emissions but also diminishes the ability of natural ecosystems to retain and filter water. Forests, for instance, play a crucial role in maintaining the water cycle by absorbing rainfall and gradually releasing it into streams and groundwater. Deforestation disrupts this process and can result in reduced water availability downstream. In conclusion, carbon emissions have a profound impact on the availability of freshwater resources. Through climate change, carbon alters precipitation patterns, resulting in droughts and decreased water availability. It also affects the quality of freshwater through phenomena like acid rain. Moreover, land-use changes driven by carbon emissions can further diminish freshwater availability by disrupting natural water cycles.
- Q:How does carbon form?speed
- How is coal formed?Coal is known as black gold, the food industry, it is one of the main energy use of the human world since eighteenth Century. Although its important position has been replaced by oil, but in the future for a long period of time, due to the exhaustion of petroleum, inevitable decline, but because of the huge reserves of coal, and the rapid development of science and technology, the new technology of coal gasification is becoming more mature and widely used, coal will become one of the production and life of human beings in an irreplaceable energy.Coal is millions of years of plant leaves and roots, stacked on the ground with a layer of very thick black humus, due to changes in the earth's crust constantly buried underground, long isolated from the air and under high temperature and pressure, after a series of complex physical and chemical changes and other factors, the formation of black however, this fossil, is the coal forming process.The thickness of coal seam in a coal mine and the crust drop speed and accumulation amount of plant remains. The crust decreased rapidly, the plant remains piled thick, the coal seam is thick, on the other hand, the crust decline slowly, the accumulation of plant remains thin, the mine coal seam is thin. The tectonic movement of the crust to the original level of coal seam folds and faults occur, some underground coal seam buried deeper, and squeezed to the surface, even above the ground, more likely to be found. There are some relatively thin coal seam, and the area is not large, so there is no value related to the formation of coal mining, so far not find the update statement.
- Q:What are the impacts of carbon emissions on indigenous communities?
- Indigenous communities are greatly affected by carbon emissions, which have significant impacts on their environment, culture, health, and overall well-being. One of the main consequences is the degradation of their traditional lands and natural resources, which are crucial for their livelihoods, including hunting, fishing, and agriculture. The increase in carbon emissions leads to climate change, resulting in changes in temperature, weather patterns, and ecosystems. This disrupts the delicate balance of their ecosystems and makes it more challenging for them to sustain their way of life. The loss of traditional lands and resources also has profound cultural implications for indigenous communities. Their connection to the land is deeply rooted in their identity and spirituality. When their lands are degraded or destroyed due to carbon emissions, it erodes their cultural practices, knowledge, and traditions. This loss of cultural heritage affects not only indigenous communities but also the global society, as their unique knowledge about sustainable land management and conservation practices can offer valuable insights for addressing climate change and protecting the planet. Moreover, carbon emissions contribute to air pollution, which severely impacts the health of indigenous communities. Many indigenous communities live near industrial facilities or fossil fuel extraction sites, leading to increased exposure to pollutants such as particulate matter, sulfur dioxide, and nitrogen oxides. These pollutants cause respiratory illnesses, cardiovascular diseases, and other health issues, disproportionately affecting vulnerable members of these communities, including children and the elderly. In addition to immediate health impacts, the long-term consequences of carbon emissions, such as rising sea levels and extreme weather events, pose further threats to the existence of indigenous communities. Many indigenous communities reside in low-lying coastal areas or remote regions that are more susceptible to the effects of climate change, including coastal erosion, flooding, and loss of traditional food sources. These changes not only disrupt their way of life but also force them to consider relocation, resulting in the loss of their cultural identity and connection to their ancestral lands. Addressing carbon emissions and mitigating climate change is crucial for the well-being and survival of indigenous communities. It involves recognizing their rights to their traditional lands, resources, and self-determination, as well as involving them in decision-making processes regarding environmental conservation. Supporting sustainable development projects that prioritize local needs and indigenous knowledge can help foster resilient communities that can adapt to the changing climate. Ultimately, by reducing carbon emissions and protecting the environment, we can preserve the cultural diversity and invaluable contributions of indigenous communities for future generations.
- Q:How does carbon affect the stability of ecosystems?
- Carbon plays a crucial role in the stability of ecosystems. It is a fundamental element that is essential for all living organisms. Carbon is present in the atmosphere, in the form of carbon dioxide (CO2), and is absorbed by plants during photosynthesis. This process allows plants to convert sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide into glucose, which is then used as energy for growth and development. The stability of ecosystems heavily relies on the balance of carbon in the environment. Carbon acts as a building block for organic matter and is stored in various forms such as plants, animals, soil, and the atmosphere. This storage of carbon helps to regulate the carbon cycle, which is crucial for maintaining a stable climate. One of the main ways carbon affects the stability of ecosystems is through its role in climate regulation. Carbon dioxide is a greenhouse gas, meaning it traps heat in the atmosphere and contributes to global warming. Excessive carbon emissions from human activities, such as burning fossil fuels, deforestation, and land-use changes, have led to an increase in carbon concentration in the atmosphere. This results in the enhanced greenhouse effect, leading to rising temperatures and climate change. Climate change has far-reaching consequences for ecosystems. It can disrupt the delicate balance of ecosystems by causing shifts in temperature and precipitation patterns, altering habitats, and affecting the timing of seasonal events. These changes can lead to the loss of biodiversity, as certain species may struggle to adapt to the new conditions. Additionally, climate change can also impact the availability of resources, such as water and food, which are essential for the functioning and stability of ecosystems. Furthermore, the excessive release of carbon into the atmosphere can also have direct negative effects on ecosystems. Acid rain, caused by high levels of carbon emissions, can lead to the acidification of water bodies, making them unsuitable for aquatic life. Increased carbon dioxide levels in the oceans can also lead to ocean acidification, which harms marine organisms like corals and shellfish. On the other hand, carbon is also essential for the health and productivity of ecosystems. Carbon-rich organic matter in the soil helps to retain nutrients, improve soil structure, and enhance water-holding capacity. This enables plants to grow better and supports the overall functioning of ecosystems. In conclusion, carbon has a profound impact on the stability of ecosystems. While it is necessary for the growth and development of living organisms, excessive carbon emissions and climate change pose significant threats to the balance and functioning of ecosystems. It is crucial to reduce carbon emissions, promote sustainable practices, and protect carbon sinks like forests and wetlands to ensure the long-term stability of ecosystems.
- Q:What are the basic structures of iron carbon alloys?
- Pearlite: a mixture of ferrite and cementite, expressed in P. Microscopically, the cementite and the ferrite lamellae alternate with each other. Under equilibrium conditions, the carbon content of pearlite is 0.77%, and its strength is high. The plasticity, toughness and hardness of pearlite are between cementite and ferrite.A mixture of austenite and cementite at high temperatures, expressed in Le. Its mechanical properties are similar to those of cementite, with high hardness and poor plasticity.Ferrite, austenite and cementite are the basic phases of iron carbon alloy in the five kinds of structures.
- Q:What are the impacts of carbon emissions on wildlife?
- Carbon emissions have a significant impact on wildlife as it contributes to climate change, leading to habitat loss, changes in migration patterns, and increased vulnerability to disease and extinction. Additionally, the acidification of oceans due to increased carbon dioxide levels affects marine life, disrupting food chains and damaging coral reefs. Overall, carbon emissions pose a grave threat to the survival and well-being of various species.
- Q:How does carbon impact the availability of clean drinking water?
- The availability of clean drinking water can be significantly affected by carbon through various processes. One major way carbon impacts water quality is through the formation of acid rain caused by carbon dioxide emissions. When carbon dioxide combines with water in the atmosphere, it forms carbonic acid, which can be extremely harmful to water bodies. Freshwater sources can be devastated by acid rain, primarily caused by the release of carbon emissions from industrial activities and the burning of fossil fuels. This can result in a decrease in the pH level of lakes, rivers, and groundwater, making the water more acidic. The increased acidity can harm aquatic life, destroy ecosystems, and make water sources unsuitable for drinking, agriculture, or industrial use. Furthermore, carbon can affect the availability of clean drinking water through its role in climate change. Excessive carbon emissions contribute to the greenhouse effect, leading to rising global temperatures and changes in weather patterns. These changes can cause prolonged droughts and intense rainfall events, both of which can have negative effects on water availability and quality. Climate change-induced droughts can cause water scarcity as precipitation patterns become less predictable and water sources dry up. This can result in conflicts over limited water resources and force communities to rely on contaminated or unsafe water sources. Conversely, intense rainfall events caused by climate change can lead to flooding, overwhelming sewage systems and contaminating drinking water with pollutants and pathogens. Additionally, carbon emissions are linked to the degradation of natural ecosystems, such as forests and wetlands, which play a crucial role in water purification. Forests act as natural filters, absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen, while wetlands naturally filter and cleanse water. When these ecosystems are destroyed or degraded due to deforestation or drainage, the availability of clean drinking water is further compromised. To conclude, carbon emissions have a significant impact on the availability of clean drinking water. Acid rain formation, climate change-induced droughts and floods, and the degradation of natural ecosystems all contribute to water scarcity and contamination. It is crucial to protect and reduce carbon emissions in order to ensure the availability of clean drinking water for both present and future generations.
- Q:What is carbon neutral tourism?
- Carbon neutral tourism refers to a type of tourism that aims to minimize or offset the carbon emissions generated by travel activities. It involves implementing sustainable practices, such as using renewable energy sources, promoting energy efficiency, and supporting carbon offset projects. The goal is to achieve a balance between the amount of carbon emitted and the amount removed from the atmosphere, thus reducing the overall carbon footprint of the tourism industry.
- Q:What are the advantages of carbon nanotube transistors?
- Traditional silicon-based transistors are outshined by carbon nanotube transistors for several reasons. Firstly, carbon nanotubes boast exceptional electrical properties with their high electron mobility, enabling swift and effortless electron movement. This results in faster switching speeds and higher operating frequencies, making them a perfect fit for high-performance applications like computers and communication devices. Secondly, carbon nanotubes possess an incredibly small size, measuring a mere few nanometers in diameter. This miniature scale allows for the creation of highly compact and densely packed electronic circuits, leading to elevated integration levels and enhanced device functionality. In comparison, silicon transistors pale in comparison as they have feature sizes several orders of magnitude larger. Moreover, carbon nanotubes exhibit superior heat resistance and thermal conductivity compared to silicon. This exceptional trait enables them to withstand higher temperatures without degradation, resulting in more efficient operation and a reduced need for elaborate cooling systems. Additionally, their ability to endure harsh environments makes them highly suitable for aerospace, automotive, and defense applications. Furthermore, carbon nanotubes are remarkably robust and flexible. They can be bent and stretched without breaking, making them ideal for use in flexible electronics and wearable devices. Their mechanical strength ensures long-term stability and reliability, ultimately leading to improved device performance and longevity. Lastly, carbon nanotube transistors can be fabricated using existing manufacturing processes, making them compatible with current semiconductor technologies. This compatibility allows for their seamless integration into existing electronic systems without the need for significant modifications, thereby reducing both cost and implementation time. All in all, the myriad advantages of carbon nanotube transistors, including their exceptional electrical performance, small size, thermal stability, mechanical strength, and compatibility with existing manufacturing processes, position them as a promising alternative to traditional silicon transistors for future electronic applications.
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Calcined Petroleum Coke/Calcined Petroleum Coke Price
- Ref Price:
-
- Loading Port:
- Tianjin
- Payment Terms:
- TT OR LC
- Min Order Qty:
- 1 m.t.
- Supply Capability:
- 10000000 m.t./month
OKorder Service Pledge
Quality Product, Order Online Tracking, Timely Delivery
OKorder Financial Service
Credit Rating, Credit Services, Credit Purchasing
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