FC 99% Calciend Petroleum Coke as Carbon additive
- Ref Price:
-
- Loading Port:
- Tianjin
- Payment Terms:
- TT OR LC
- Min Order Qty:
- 20 m.t.
- Supply Capability:
- 2000 m.t./month
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Brief introduction
Calcined Petroleum Coke comes from delayed coke which extracted from oil refinery. Although Calcined Petroleum Coke contains a little bit higher level of sulfur and nitrogen than pitch coke, the price advantage still makes it widely used during steel-making and founding as a kind of carbon additive/carburant.
BaoSteel is world famous organization. This calcined petroleum coke's raw material is from Bao Steel, which has great quality guarantee. Bao Steel also named this coke as Pitch Coke.
Features
Our product has follwing advantages:
The morphology, chemistry and crystallinity of recarburisers
have a major impact on the overall casting cost. The combined
application and cost benefits, which are derived through the
use of Desulco, enable foundries to manufacture castings in a
highly cost effective manner.
reduces
Recarburiser consumption
Power consumption
Inoculant consumption
MgFeSi consumption
Furnace refractory wear
Scrap rate
Tap to tap time
Slag inclusions risk
Chill
increases
Casting microstructure
Productivity
Process consistency
Specifications
Products | CPC | ||
F.C.% | 98.5MIN | 98.5MIN | 98MIN |
ASH % | 0.8MAX | 0.8MAX | 1MAX |
V.M.% | 0.7 MAX | 0.7 MAX | 1 MAX |
SULFUR % | 0. 5MAX | 0. 7MAX | 1MAX |
MOISTURE % | 0.5MAX | 0.5MAX | 1MAX |
Pictures
FAQ
1 What is the package?
In jumbo bag with/without pallet
2 What is the delivery time?
25 days after receiving the workable LC or down payment
3 What is the payment term?
T/T, L/C,D/P,D/A
- Q: How does carbon cycle through living organisms?
- Carbon is exchanged and recycled among different parts of the Earth, including living organisms, in a process known as the carbon cycle. Living organisms primarily acquire carbon through photosynthesis, where sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water are used to produce glucose and oxygen. Plants absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and convert it into glucose, which serves as an energy source for their growth. Some glucose is immediately utilized by plants, while the excess is stored as starch and other carbohydrates. This is how carbon is initially incorporated into living organisms. Consumers, such as animals, obtain carbon by consuming plants or other animals that have consumed plants. When animals consume plants, the stored carbohydrates are broken down into glucose, releasing carbon dioxide through cellular respiration. Animals use glucose as an energy source for their own metabolic activities. When animals and plants die or produce waste, their organic matter decomposes, releasing carbon back into the environment. Some of this carbon is converted into carbon dioxide through decomposition and returned to the atmosphere. However, decomposers like bacteria and fungi convert a significant portion of carbon into organic compounds that can be utilized by other living organisms. The carbon cycle continues as carbon is constantly exchanged between the atmosphere, living organisms, and Earth's reservoirs such as the oceans and soil. Carbon can also be stored for extended periods as fossil fuels like coal, oil, and natural gas. When these fuels are burned for energy, carbon dioxide is released into the atmosphere, contributing to the greenhouse effect and climate change. In summary, the carbon cycle is a complex process involving the continuous exchange and transformation of carbon between living organisms and the environment. It is critical for maintaining carbon balance in our ecosystem and plays a significant role in regulating the Earth's climate.
- Q: What are the challenges and opportunities of transitioning to a low-carbon economy?
- The transition to a low-carbon economy comes with both challenges and opportunities. Firstly, the need for significant changes in infrastructure, technology, and behavior poses a major challenge. This shift requires substantial investments in renewable energy sources, energy-efficient buildings, and sustainable transportation systems. Moreover, it involves moving away from fossil fuels, which have been deeply ingrained in our economies for centuries. Another challenge lies in the potential economic impact on industries heavily reliant on carbon-intensive activities. Sectors like coal mining, oil refining, and traditional manufacturing may experience job losses and economic disruptions. To ensure a fair and inclusive transition for affected workers and communities, careful planning and support are necessary. However, transitioning to a low-carbon economy also opens up numerous opportunities. Firstly, it can drive innovation and create new industries and job prospects. The development and implementation of renewable energy technologies, such as solar and wind power, can stimulate economic growth and generate employment in manufacturing, installation, and maintenance. Additionally, it encourages research and development in clean technologies, leading to breakthroughs and discoveries that can benefit various sectors. Secondly, a low-carbon economy can enhance public health and quality of life. By reducing dependence on fossil fuels, we can mitigate air pollution and its associated health issues, like respiratory problems and cardiovascular diseases. Furthermore, investments in energy-efficient buildings can improve comfort, decrease energy costs, and enhance indoor air quality. Moreover, transitioning to a low-carbon economy can bolster energy security and diminish geopolitical tensions. By diversifying energy sources and reducing reliance on fossil fuel imports, countries can enhance their resilience to price fluctuations and conflicts. This shift also promotes energy independence and reduces the need for costly military interventions in resource-rich regions. Lastly, transitioning to a low-carbon economy is crucial for combatting climate change and safeguarding the environment. By curbing greenhouse gas emissions, we can mitigate the impacts of global warming, such as extreme weather events, rising sea levels, and disruptions to ecosystems. This transition enables us to preserve biodiversity, protect natural resources, and create a sustainable future for generations to come. In conclusion, the transition to a low-carbon economy presents challenges like infrastructure changes, economic disruptions, and job losses. However, it also offers opportunities for innovation, job creation, improved public health, enhanced energy security, and environmental protection. With careful planning, collaboration, and support, these challenges can be overcome, and the opportunities can be maximized, leading to a more sustainable and prosperous future.
- Q: What are the different types of carbon fibers?
- Different carbon fibers have distinct characteristics and properties. Some widely used types are as follows: 1. Carbon fibers based on polyacrylonitrile (PAN): These are the most commonly utilized carbon fibers and are derived from PAN precursor materials. They provide a balanced combination of strength, stiffness, and cost-efficiency. 2. Carbon fibers based on coal tar pitch or petroleum pitch: These fibers are made from precursor materials like coal tar pitch or petroleum pitch. They typically possess higher density and thermal conductivity compared to PAN-based fibers, making them suitable for applications that require excellent thermal stability. 3. Carbon fibers based on regenerated cellulose (rayon): These fibers are produced from regenerated cellulose, commonly known as rayon. They have lower modulus and strength compared to PAN-based fibers but offer exceptional electrical conductivity. Consequently, they find extensive use in applications such as conductive textiles and electrical components. 4. Carbon fibers based on mesophase pitch: These fibers are manufactured from a precursor material called mesophase pitch, which is a liquid crystalline substance. They possess high modulus and excellent thermal conductivity, making them ideal for applications that demand high strength and heat resistance, like the aerospace and automotive industries. 5. Vapor-grown carbon fibers (VGCFs): These fibers are created through the chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method. They have a unique tubular structure and high aspect ratio, resulting in exceptional mechanical and electrical properties. VGCFs are often employed in advanced composite materials and nanotechnology applications. It is crucial to consider the specific requirements of the application, such as mechanical strength, thermal stability, electrical conductivity, or cost-effectiveness, when selecting the appropriate carbon fiber type.
- Q: What are carbon credits?
- Carbon credits are a market-based mechanism designed to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and combat climate change. They represent a unit of measurement that quantifies the reduction, removal, or avoidance of one metric ton of carbon dioxide (or its equivalent) from being released into the atmosphere. The concept behind carbon credits is based on the idea that certain activities or projects can help offset the emissions produced by other activities. For instance, renewable energy projects, such as wind farms or solar power plants, can generate carbon credits by displacing the need for fossil fuel-based electricity generation. Similarly, projects that focus on reforestation or afforestation can absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, creating credits. These carbon credits can be bought and sold in the carbon market, allowing companies or individuals to compensate for their own emissions by purchasing credits from projects that have successfully reduced or removed carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. By doing so, they support environmentally friendly initiatives and contribute to the overall reduction of greenhouse gases. The carbon credit system operates on the principle of creating financial incentives for emission reduction activities. It encourages businesses to invest in cleaner technologies and practices by providing a monetary value to the reduction of carbon emissions. In turn, this helps drive the transition to a low-carbon economy and promotes sustainable development. Carbon credits play a crucial role in international efforts to address climate change. They are often used as a compliance mechanism for countries or companies to achieve their emission reduction targets, as outlined in international agreements like the Kyoto Protocol or the Paris Agreement. Additionally, they contribute to the overall goal of limiting global temperature rise by incentivizing emission reductions beyond regulatory requirements. While carbon credits have been criticized for potentially allowing companies to continue polluting by simply purchasing credits, they remain an important tool in the fight against climate change. They provide economic benefits to sustainable projects and encourage the transition to cleaner technologies, ultimately helping to mitigate the environmental impact of human activities.
- Q: What are carbon offsets?
- Carbon offsets are a mechanism used to help reduce greenhouse gas emissions and combat climate change. They are essentially a way for individuals, organizations, or businesses to compensate for their own carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions by investing in projects that reduce emissions elsewhere. The concept behind carbon offsets is based on the understanding that emissions reduction can be achieved in various ways and at different costs. Instead of solely focusing on reducing their own emissions, carbon offsetting enables individuals or entities to support projects that can achieve greater emission reductions per unit of cost. These projects can include renewable energy, energy efficiency, reforestation, and methane capture, among others. To acquire carbon offsets, individuals or organizations typically calculate their own carbon footprint by assessing the amount of CO2 they emit through their activities, such as energy consumption or transportation. After quantifying their emissions, they can purchase carbon offsets equivalent to the amount of CO2 they have emitted. These offsets are generated by projects that are independently verified and certified by recognized standards and registries. Once the carbon offsets are purchased, they are effectively canceled or retired, ensuring that the emissions reduction achieved by the project is not double-counted or claimed by someone else. By investing in carbon offsets, individuals or organizations can effectively neutralize their own emissions and contribute to global efforts to address climate change. However, it is important to note that carbon offsets should not be seen as a substitute for reducing emissions at the source. They should be used as a complementary tool to support emission reduction efforts, while simultaneously implementing measures to minimize our own emissions through energy efficiency, renewable energy adoption, and sustainable practices.
- Q: What are the impacts of carbon emissions on ecosystems?
- Ecosystems are significantly affected by carbon emissions, and their consequences can be observed at various levels of the food chain. One of the primary effects is the modification of the climate, as carbon emissions contribute to global warming and climate change. This alteration in temperature and weather patterns can disturb ecosystems and result in the depletion of biodiversity. Moreover, increased carbon emissions also play a role in ocean acidification, a process in which seawater absorbs carbon dioxide, leading to a reduction in pH levels. This can have harmful impacts on marine life, especially organisms that possess calcium carbonate shells like corals, mollusks, and specific plankton species. As the acidity of the oceans intensifies, it becomes more difficult for these organisms to produce and maintain their protective shells, ultimately causing a decline in their populations. Additionally, carbon emissions have the potential to influence the distribution and behavior of species. With rising temperatures, certain habitats become unsuitable for some species, compelling them to either migrate or adapt to new conditions. This can disrupt the fragile equilibrium of ecosystems, as some species may struggle to find sufficient resources or face heightened competition for limited resources in their new environments. Furthermore, carbon emissions have a significant impact on the frequency and intensity of extreme weather events such as hurricanes, droughts, and wildfires. These occurrences can result in the destruction of habitats, loss of vegetation, and displacement of species, ultimately affecting the overall well-being and stability of ecosystems. In conclusion, the effects of carbon emissions on ecosystems are profound and far-reaching. It is imperative to reduce these emissions and transition to cleaner sources of energy in order to mitigate these consequences and safeguard the delicate balance of our natural world.
- Q: What is carbon coffee fiber?
- Its main functions are bacteriostasis, deodorization, divergence of negative ions and anti ultraviolet rays.
- Q: How does carbon dioxide affect the formation of smog?
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) does not directly contribute to the formation of smog. Smog is primarily formed by the interaction of sunlight with other pollutants such as nitrogen oxides (NOx) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs). These pollutants are emitted from various sources including vehicles, industrial processes, and power plants. However, while carbon dioxide does not directly participate in smog formation, it does play a significant role in contributing to climate change. CO2 is a greenhouse gas, meaning it traps heat in the Earth's atmosphere and contributes to the warming of the planet. As the Earth warms, it can lead to changes in weather patterns, resulting in more stagnant air conditions that can exacerbate smog formation. Additionally, the burning of fossil fuels, which releases carbon dioxide, is a major source of air pollutants like NOx and VOCs. So while CO2 itself may not directly contribute to smog formation, the activities that release CO2 can indirectly contribute to smog by releasing other pollutants that are involved in its formation. Therefore, the impact of carbon dioxide on smog formation is indirect, primarily through its contribution to climate change and the release of other pollutants. Reducing carbon dioxide emissions and transitioning to cleaner energy sources can help mitigate climate change and indirectly reduce the factors that contribute to smog formation.
- Q: What is the role of carbon in organic chemistry?
- Organic chemistry heavily relies on carbon, a fundamental element that plays a crucial role in the structure and function of organic compounds. Its exceptional ability to form stable covalent bonds with both carbon and a wide range of other elements leads to the immense diversity of organic molecules found in nature. Carbon's capacity to bond with itself and other elements allows for the creation of long chains, branched structures, and ring systems, resulting in the complex and distinctive shapes characteristic of organic compounds. In the realm of organic chemistry, carbon acts as the foundation for many vital biomolecules essential for life, such as carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids. It serves as the basis for the structural variety and intricacy observed in living organisms. Additionally, carbon's ability to form multiple bonds and its tetrahedral geometry contribute to the versatility of organic compounds, enabling the presence of various functional groups like hydroxyl, carbonyl, amino, and carboxyl groups. Moreover, carbon's aptitude for undergoing chemical reactions, including oxidation, reduction, addition, substitution, and elimination reactions, holds significant importance in organic chemistry. These reactions are fundamental for synthesizing and modifying organic compounds, facilitating the creation of new molecules with specific properties and functions. Carbon's central role in organic chemistry extends further to the study of reaction mechanisms, stereochemistry, and comprehending the behavior and reactivity of organic compounds. In summary, carbon's exceptional properties and its capacity to form stable covalent bonds with other elements serve as the cornerstone of organic chemistry. Its presence allows for the vast array of organic compounds that exist, while its participation in chemical reactions enables the synthesis and manipulation of these compounds. Without carbon, the field of organic chemistry and the study of life's fundamental building blocks would be impossible.
- Q: What are the meanings of carbon, graphite, burr, two cuts and four cuts in steel?.
- Carbon element; carbon is carbon steel, round steel, Primeton is end of carbon steel, which is common round, is construction steel.
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FC 99% Calciend Petroleum Coke as Carbon additive
- Ref Price:
-
- Loading Port:
- Tianjin
- Payment Terms:
- TT OR LC
- Min Order Qty:
- 20 m.t.
- Supply Capability:
- 2000 m.t./month
OKorder Service Pledge
Quality Product, Order Online Tracking, Timely Delivery
OKorder Financial Service
Credit Rating, Credit Services, Credit Purchasing
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