Graphite Plate/CNBM Wholesale Carbon Graphite Plates

Graphite Plate/CNBM Wholesale Carbon Graphite Plates System 1

Graphite Plate/CNBM Wholesale Carbon Graphite Plates

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Loading Port:: China main port

Payment Terms:: TT OR LC

Min Order Qty:: 0 m.t.

Supply Capability:: 100000 m.t./month

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Packaging & Delivery

Packaging Details:	standard export wooden package or according to customers' request
Delivery Detail:	15-30days after receiving your deposit

Product Description

Graphite plate is made form the domestic petroleum coke and widely used in the metallurgy, machinery, electronics and chemical industry, etc. The graphite plate include molded, extruded, vibrated and isostatic. Our main and most preponderant graphite plate is molded formed. Our products own the following characteristics: low electricr esistance, good electric and thermal conductivity, high oxidation resistance, greater resistance to thermal and mechanical shock, high mechanical strength, high machining accuracy and so on.

Usage

They have been used extensively in industries like solar, foundry, chemicals, electronics, ferrous metals, high-temp, heat conduction, metallurgy, lubrication, anti-corrosion .etc

1. Refractory material: widely used in the metallurgical industry.

2. Conducting material: In the electronics industry, widely used for graphite electrode, brush,, etc

3. Wear-resisting material and lubricant: Use graphite as wear-resisting and lubrication materials, can be 100m/s speed sliding in - 200 ~ 2000 °C temperature range , no or less lubricanting oil.

4. Sealing material: it can be as sealing ring in the equipment, such as centrifugal pump, hydraulic turbine ,etc.

5. Anticorrosion material: Widely used in petroleum, chemical, hydrometallurgy departments.

6. Insulation, high temperature resistant, radiation protection materials

7.Molds: hot pressing molds, static casting molds, centrifugal casting molds, pressure casting molds, fused refractory molds, etc.

8. Furnace parts: resistance heating elements, induction susceptors, structural elements and charging plates, furnace linings, heat shields and covers for pulling monocrystalline silicon or optical fibers, etc.

9. Anodes for the electrolysis of metals. As graphite elecerode plate and graphite anode plate .

10.. Parts for heat exchangers.

11. Mahince to Crucibles for melting and reduction.

Physical and chemical index

Item	Unit	Guarantee Value	Typical Value
Grain size	mm	0.8	0.8
Density	g/cm3	≥1.70	1.73
Resistance	ohm	≤8.5	7.5
Bending Strength	MPa	≥10.0	11.0
Compressive strength	MPa	≥24.0	17.0
Thermal conductivity	W(m.k)	≤120	150
C.T.E(100-600)℃	10-6/℃	≤2.5	2.2
Ash Content	%	≤0.3	0.09

Item	Unit	Guarantee Value	Typical Value
Grain size	mm	0.8	0.8
Density	g/cm3	≥1.73	1.76
Resistance	ohm	≤8.0	7.0
Bending Strength	MPa	≥12.0	12.5
Compressive strength	MPa	≥31.0	34.0
Thermal conductivity	W(m.k)	≤130	160
C.T.E(100-600)℃	10-6/℃	≤2.5	2.1
Ash Content	%	≤0.3	0.09

Item	Unit	Guarantee Value	Typical Value
Grain size	mm	2	2
Density	g/cm3	≥1.58	1.60
Resistance	ohm	≤11.5	10.5
Bending Strength	MPa	≥6.0	6.5
Compressive strength	MPa	≥18.0	18.5
Modulus of elasticity	GPa	≤9.3	7.5
C.T.E(100-600)℃	10-6/℃	≤2.5	2.4
Ash Content	%	≤0.3	0.09

Item	Unit	Guarantee Value	Typical Value
Grain size	mm	2	2
Density	g/cm3	≥1.70	1.75
Resistance	ohm	≤8.5	7.5
Bending Strength	MPa	≥9.0	9.5
Compressive strength	MPa	≥30.0	31.0
Modulus of elasticity	GPa	≤12.0	9.5
C.T.E(100-600)℃	10-6/℃	≤2.5	2.3
Ash Content	%	≤0.3	0.09

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Graphite Plate/CNBM Wholesale Carbon Graphite Plates

Q: What are the impacts of carbon emissions on the stability of savannas?: The impacts of carbon emissions on the stability of savannas are significant. Increased carbon emissions contribute to the greenhouse effect, leading to global warming and climate change. These changes in climate can directly affect the natural balance and stability of savannas. One of the main impacts is an alteration in rainfall patterns. Climate change can disrupt the regular rainfall cycles in savannas, leading to extended periods of drought or intense rainfall events. This can disrupt the ecosystem's natural fire regime, which is crucial for maintaining the savanna's biodiversity and preventing the encroachment of woody vegetation. Additionally, elevated carbon dioxide levels can promote the growth of certain plant species, particularly those that are more efficient at utilizing carbon dioxide. This can lead to changes in the composition and structure of savanna vegetation, favoring the growth of more dominant and invasive species. Such changes can potentially reduce the diversity and resilience of the savanna ecosystem. Furthermore, increased carbon emissions contribute to the acidification of rainwater and soils. This can negatively impact the nutrient availability and composition of savanna soils, affecting the productivity and health of the entire ecosystem. Overall, carbon emissions pose a significant threat to the stability and functioning of savannas, impacting their biodiversity, fire regime, rainfall patterns, and soil health. It is crucial to address and reduce carbon emissions to mitigate these impacts and ensure the long-term conservation of savanna ecosystems.

Q: What is carbon Yi virus?: The best time for colony characterization was 12~15 hours. Colonies are sticky, inoculated with needle hook can be drawn into wire, called "drawing" phenomenon. In the ordinary broth for 18~24 hours, the bottom of the pipe has flocculent precipitation, the growth of sterile membrane, liquid clear. The toxic strains were formed on the sodium bicarbonate plates and cultured in 20%CO2, and the mucoid colonies (capsules) were rough, while the avirulent ones were rough. (three) resistance, propagule resistance is not strong, easy to be killed by general disinfectant, and spore resistance, in a dry room temperature environment can survive for decades, in the fur can survive for several years. Once the pasture is contaminated, the spore can survive for years to decades. Boil 10 minutes or dry hot 140 hours 3 hours, can kill spore. Anthrax spore is particularly sensitive to iodine and is highly sensitive to penicillin, cephalosporin, streptomycin, kanamycin and so on.

Q: What are the effects of carbon emissions on agriculture?: Agriculture is significantly harmed by carbon emissions, with various negative effects. Firstly, the presence of higher levels of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere contributes to global warming, resulting in changes in rainfall patterns and more frequent occurrences of extreme weather events like droughts, floods, and heatwaves. These weather conditions disrupt agricultural production by reducing crop yields, damaging crops, and increasing the prevalence of pests and diseases. Higher temperatures also accelerate evaporation, which leads to soil moisture deficits and water scarcity. This has a detrimental impact on crop growth and productivity. Additionally, elevated CO2 levels can modify the nutritional composition of crops, reducing their quality and nutritional value. Research has demonstrated that increased CO2 concentrations can decrease the protein content in wheat and rice, potentially causing health issues for those who heavily rely on these staple crops. Moreover, carbon emissions contribute to the formation of ground-level ozone, a harmful air pollutant. Ozone damages plant cells, inhibits photosynthesis, and reduces crop yields. It particularly affects sensitive crops such as soybeans, wheat, and cotton. The consequences of carbon emissions on agriculture extend beyond crop production. Livestock farming is also affected, as rising temperatures and water scarcity make it more difficult to maintain adequate grazing lands and provide sufficient water and fodder for animals. Furthermore, changes in climate patterns can facilitate the spread of livestock diseases and pests, posing additional risks to the livestock industry. In conclusion, carbon emissions have far-reaching effects on agriculture, resulting in decreased crop yields, diminished nutritional value, challenges in livestock farming, and increased vulnerability to pests, diseases, and extreme weather events. It is crucial to address and mitigate carbon emissions to safeguard global food security and ensure the sustainability of agricultural systems.

Q: How does carbon impact the growth and development of plants?: Carbon is essential for the growth and development of plants as it is a key component of photosynthesis. Through this process, plants convert carbon dioxide into glucose, their main source of energy. Carbon also plays a crucial role in forming the structural molecules of plants, such as cellulose, lignin, and proteins. Overall, carbon is vital for the overall health, productivity, and survival of plants.

Q: What are the impacts of carbon emissions on the spread of infectious diseases?: Carbon emissions have a significant impact on the spread of infectious diseases. The burning of fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas, releases large amounts of carbon dioxide (CO2) and other greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. These emissions contribute to climate change, which in turn affects the distribution and transmission of various infectious diseases. One of the main ways carbon emissions influence the spread of infectious diseases is through changes in temperature. Rising global temperatures create favorable conditions for the survival and proliferation of disease-causing agents and their vectors. For example, warmer temperatures can expand the geographic range of disease-carrying insects like mosquitoes, which are responsible for transmitting diseases such as malaria, dengue fever, and Zika virus. Additionally, climate change caused by carbon emissions can disrupt ecosystems and alter the behavior of animals that serve as hosts or reservoirs for infectious diseases. Changes in migration patterns, breeding cycles, and hibernation can affect the dynamics of diseases, making them more difficult to control. For instance, warmer temperatures may lead to the expansion of tick populations, increasing the risk of tick-borne diseases like Lyme disease. Furthermore, carbon emissions contribute to air pollution, which has adverse effects on respiratory health. Pollutants like particulate matter and nitrogen dioxide can weaken the immune system and make individuals more susceptible to respiratory infections, including influenza and pneumonia. These pollutants also exacerbate the severity of respiratory symptoms in individuals already infected with respiratory diseases. The impacts of carbon emissions on the spread of infectious diseases are not limited to direct effects on humans. Changes in climate patterns can disrupt agricultural systems, leading to food insecurity and malnutrition. These conditions weaken the immune systems of vulnerable populations, making them more susceptible to infectious diseases. It is important to recognize the connection between carbon emissions and the spread of infectious diseases in order to mitigate their impacts. Reducing carbon emissions through transitioning to cleaner energy sources and implementing sustainable practices can help mitigate climate change and limit the expansion of disease vectors. Additionally, investing in public health infrastructure and surveillance systems can enhance our ability to detect and respond to outbreaks, minimizing their spread and impact on human populations.

Q: What are the effects of carbon emissions on the stability of estuaries?: Carbon emissions have significant effects on the stability of estuaries. Increased carbon dioxide in the atmosphere leads to ocean acidification, which negatively impacts the delicate balance of estuarine ecosystems. Acidic waters can harm the growth and survival of estuarine plants and animals, disrupt the food web, and reduce biodiversity. Additionally, carbon emissions contribute to global warming, leading to rising sea levels and increased storm intensity, which can cause erosion and flooding in estuaries. Overall, carbon emissions pose a threat to the stability and health of estuaries, with potentially far-reaching ecological consequences.

Q: How does carbon impact the prevalence of earthquakes?: The prevalence of earthquakes is not directly influenced by carbon. Instead, earthquakes are primarily caused by the movement of tectonic plates, which are massive sections of the Earth's crust that float on the semi-fluid layer beneath. When these plates collide, slide past each other, or separate, seismic waves are released, resulting in an earthquake. On the other hand, carbon is a chemical element that exists in various forms in the Earth's atmosphere, oceans, and living organisms. Human activities, such as emitting carbon dioxide (CO2), contribute to climate change and impact the Earth's ecosystems. However, there is no direct connection between carbon emissions and the prevalence of earthquakes. Nevertheless, it is important to note that some geologists and scientists suggest that human activities, such as extracting fossil fuels, may indirectly affect seismic activity. The extraction of large quantities of oil, gas, or water from the Earth's crust can potentially alter underground pressure and stress distribution, potentially triggering induced earthquakes. These induced earthquakes are usually of low magnitude and limited to the specific extraction area. Overall, while carbon emissions and human activities may have some localized impact on seismic activity, the global prevalence of earthquakes is mainly driven by tectonic plate movements and is not directly influenced by carbon.

Q: What are the long-term effects of increased carbon emissions on ecosystems?: Ecosystems are significantly impacted by the increase in carbon emissions, with climate change being one of the most notable consequences. Carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas, traps heat in the atmosphere and leads to rising temperatures, changes in weather patterns, and more frequent and intense extreme weather events like hurricanes, droughts, and wildfires. These climate changes have numerous negative effects on ecosystems. For example, the rising temperatures directly affect the behavior and physiology of plants and animals. Many species have specific temperature requirements for their survival, feeding, and reproduction. Even slight changes in temperature can disrupt their life cycles, causing population declines or even extinctions. Moreover, the increase in carbon emissions contributes to ocean acidification. This process occurs when excess carbon dioxide in the atmosphere dissolves in seawater, forming carbonic acid. The acidification has devastating consequences for marine ecosystems, especially for coral reefs and shell-forming organisms such as oysters and clams. It weakens their structures made of calcium carbonate and hinders their growth and reproduction, ultimately leading to their decline. Furthermore, carbon emissions influence the distribution and composition of plant communities. Carbon dioxide is essential for photosynthesis, and elevated levels can enhance plant growth and productivity. However, this can also result in changes in plant composition and the competitive balance between species, favoring certain fast-growing species at the expense of others. This disruption can impact the intricate relationships between plants, pollinators, herbivores, and other organisms, affecting the entire food web. Additionally, increased carbon emissions contribute to the loss of biodiversity. Many species are highly specialized and adapted to specific environmental conditions. As habitats change due to climate change, some species may struggle to adapt or find suitable alternatives, leading to declines or local extinctions. This loss of biodiversity can have cascading effects throughout ecosystems, disrupting ecological processes and reducing the resilience and stability of entire ecosystems. In conclusion, the increase in carbon emissions has far-reaching and harmful long-term effects on ecosystems. It causes climate change, ocean acidification, alters plant communities, and drives biodiversity loss. It is crucial to reduce carbon emissions and mitigate climate change in order to protect and preserve the health and functioning of ecosystems for future generations.

Q: What is the relationship between carbon emissions and air pollution?: Carbon emissions contribute to air pollution. When carbon-based fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas are burned, they release carbon dioxide (CO2) into the atmosphere. This CO2, along with other pollutants like nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide, can react with sunlight and other chemicals in the air to form smog and particulate matter. These pollutants can have detrimental effects on air quality, human health, and the environment, making the relationship between carbon emissions and air pollution significant.

Q: How does carbon impact the quality of freshwater systems?: Carbon can impact the quality of freshwater systems in various ways. Carbon dioxide (CO2) dissolved in water can lower its pH, leading to increased acidity and potentially harming aquatic organisms. Additionally, excessive carbon inputs from human activities like the burning of fossil fuels can contribute to eutrophication, causing algal blooms and depleting oxygen levels in water bodies, further compromising the health of freshwater ecosystems.

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