• Hot rolled strip System 1
  • Hot rolled strip System 2
  • Hot rolled strip System 3
Hot rolled strip

Hot rolled strip

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Hot rolled strip

1, hot rolled ordinary carbon structural steel (GB3524-83)

Hot rolled plain carbon steel with ordinary carbon structural steel as material,made of 1.80-6.00mm hot rolled strip thickness, width of 50-1200mm.

1) the main purposes

(2) grade and chemical composition of materials

Standards and grades

National standard

Quite foreign standard

Function and use

Material categories

The implementation of standards

Grade

Standard No.

Grade

Suitable for manufacturing of cold forming parts

Low carbon steel coil

Q/BQB302

SPHC

JISG3131

SPHC

SPHD

SPHD

SPHE

SPHE

SAE1006/SAE1008

SAE1006/SAE1008

XG180IF/200IF

XG180IF/200IF

Steel for general structure

GB/T912-1989

Q195

JISG3101

SS330

For general construction of buildings, bridges, ships, vehicles, etc.

Q235B

SS400

SS400

SS490

ASTMA36

SS540

Mainly used for cold rolling blank, cold-formed steel billet, welded steel pipebillet and bicycle, hardware products manufacturing.


Q: What are the main factors affecting the embrittlement of steel strips?
The main factors affecting the embrittlement of steel strips include the presence of impurities, such as sulfur and phosphorus, which can lead to the formation of brittle phases within the steel. Additionally, exposure to high temperatures during processing or service can cause grain growth and result in reduced toughness. Finally, mechanical stress, such as cold working or bending, can introduce microstructural changes that can increase the susceptibility to embrittlement.
Q: How are steel strips used in the production of surgical instruments?
Steel strips are an essential component in the production of surgical instruments due to their unique properties. These strips are typically made from high-quality stainless steel, which offers excellent strength, durability, and corrosion resistance. In the manufacturing process, steel strips are first cut into the desired dimensions, ensuring precision and uniformity in the surgical instrument's shape and size. The strips are then shaped using specialized machinery, such as press brakes or bending machines, to create various instrument components like handles, blades, clamps, or forceps. The steel strips are further processed through techniques like forging, stamping, or machining to achieve the desired shape and functionality of the surgical instrument. For instance, forging involves applying heat and pressure to the steel strip, allowing it to be molded into complex shapes while enhancing its strength and durability. Stamping involves using a die to cut or shape the steel strip, resulting in intricate designs or patterns on the instrument's surface. Machining utilizes computer-controlled tools to remove excess material and create precise cuts, holes, or threads. Additionally, steel strips can be heat-treated to improve the instrument's mechanical properties, such as hardness or flexibility. This process involves subjecting the steel to controlled heating and cooling cycles, resulting in a desired microstructure that enhances the instrument's performance and longevity. Once the surgical instruments' components are formed, they are meticulously assembled, polished, and inspected to ensure they meet strict quality standards. The steel strips' corrosion-resistant properties are particularly crucial in surgical instruments, as they are exposed to various sterilization methods such as autoclaving or chemical disinfection. In conclusion, steel strips play a vital role in the production of surgical instruments by providing strength, durability, and corrosion resistance. They are shaped, processed, and assembled to form various instrument components, ensuring precision and reliability in surgical procedures.
Q: What are the different surface defects found in steel strips?
Steel strips can exhibit several surface defects, including scale, roll marks, scratches, pits, edge cracks, and surface contamination. Scale, an oxide that forms at high temperatures, appears as a flaky layer that can impact the steel's appearance and quality. Roll marks, caused by irregularities on the rolls used during manufacturing, create raised or depressed areas that affect flatness and appearance. Scratches, resulting from mechanical damage during handling or transportation, vary in size and depth and can impact appearance and integrity. Pits, small depressions or cavities, occur due to corrosion, handling damage, or manufacturing defects and affect appearance and structural integrity. Edge cracks, caused by improper handling, overloading, or manufacturing defects, weaken the steel's strength and integrity. Surface contamination, such as oil, grease, dirt, or paint, diminishes surface quality and may lead to corrosion or other damage. Detecting and addressing these defects is crucial to ensure the steel's quality and performance. Inspection methods like visual inspection, non-destructive testing, and surface treatment techniques are employed to identify and rectify these defects before using the steel in various applications.
Q: Can steel strips be used for making electrical terminals?
Yes, steel strips can be used for making electrical terminals. Steel is a versatile material that offers excellent conductivity and high strength, making it suitable for various applications in the electrical industry. Steel terminals can be formed from steel strips through processes such as stamping, bending, and welding. These terminals provide a reliable connection for electrical wires and components, ensuring efficient transmission of electrical current. Additionally, steel strips can be plated with materials like tin or nickel to enhance their corrosion resistance and improve conductivity. Overall, steel strips are a viable option for making electrical terminals due to their electrical properties, durability, and ease of manufacturing.
Q: What are the future trends in steel strip manufacturing?
Some future trends in steel strip manufacturing include the adoption of advanced automation and robotics technology to enhance production efficiency and reduce costs. Additionally, there is a growing focus on sustainable manufacturing practices, such as using recycled materials and implementing green energy solutions. Industry 4.0 technologies, such as the Internet of Things (IoT) and big data analytics, will also play a significant role in optimizing operations and improving quality control. Furthermore, there is a shift towards developing high-strength steel strips to meet the increasing demand for lightweight materials in sectors like automotive and aerospace.
Q: Are steel strips used in the production of HVAC systems?
Yes, steel strips are commonly used in the production of HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning) systems. Steel strips are versatile and durable materials that are used for various components in HVAC systems, such as air ducts, pipes, and support structures. These steel strips are typically made of galvanized steel, which is coated with a layer of zinc for added corrosion resistance. The use of steel strips ensures that the HVAC system is strong, long-lasting, and able to withstand the demands of heating, cooling, and ventilation in various environments.
Q: Can steel strips be used for structural purposes?
Yes, steel strips can be used for structural purposes. They are often employed in construction and engineering applications where strength, durability, and stability are essential. Steel strips are commonly utilized in the fabrication of beams, columns, braces, and supports, providing crucial support and reinforcement to structures.
Q: How are steel strips processed for painting?
To ensure the paint coating on steel strips adheres properly and lasts, a series of steps are followed. Typically, the process includes the following: 1. Degreasing: Initially, the steel strips undergo a degreasing process to eliminate any oils, greases, or contaminants present on the surface. This is accomplished by using either a chemical degreaser or a high-pressure water spray. 2. Surface Preparation: Following degreasing, the steel strip surface must be made ready for painting. Various techniques like abrasive blasting, sanding, or acid etching are employed to create a roughened surface that enhances paint adhesion. 3. Priming: After preparing the surface, a primer is applied to the steel strips. The primer acts as a protective layer, improving the bond between the steel and the paint. It also provides resistance against corrosion and assists in achieving a smooth, even finish. 4. Drying and Curing: Once primed, the steel strips are left to dry and cure. This can be done at room temperature or through forced drying methods like heat or infrared curing. Drying and curing ensure that the primer is fully hardened and ready for the paint application. 5. Painting: The final step involves applying the paint to the primed steel strips. This can be accomplished using various methods such as spray painting, dip coating, or electrostatic coating. The paint is applied evenly to achieve the desired thickness and coverage. 6. Curing and Quality Control: After painting, the steel strips undergo a curing process to ensure proper adhesion and durability. This may involve baking the painted strips at a specific temperature for a designated duration. Quality control measures are implemented during this stage to inspect for defects, unevenness, or imperfections in the painted surface. In conclusion, the process of preparing steel strips for painting involves cleaning, surface preparation, priming, painting, curing, and quality control to achieve a high-quality, long-lasting paint finish.
Q: How are steel strips used in the manufacturing of transmission towers?
Steel strips are extensively used in the manufacturing of transmission towers due to their inherent strength and durability. These strips are typically made from high-quality steel alloys that possess excellent mechanical properties, such as high tensile strength and resistance to corrosion. In the manufacturing process, steel strips are first cut into specific lengths and then shaped into the required sections of the transmission tower. These sections may include the main vertical columns, horizontal cross-arms, and various bracing components. The steel strips are bent, folded, and welded together to form these structural elements, ensuring a robust and stable tower structure. Moreover, steel strips are also utilized in the fabrication of baseplates and anchor bolts, which are crucial for securely fastening the transmission tower to the ground. These components provide stability and support, ensuring that the tower can withstand the forces exerted by wind, ice, and other environmental factors. The use of steel strips in transmission tower manufacturing offers several advantages. Firstly, steel is known for its high strength-to-weight ratio, making it an ideal material choice to ensure the tower's structural integrity without adding excessive weight. This is crucial as transmission towers need to support heavy electrical conductors over long distances. Additionally, steel strips can be easily mass-produced, allowing for efficient and cost-effective manufacturing processes. The versatility of steel also allows for customization to meet specific design requirements, ensuring that transmission towers are tailored to fit the needs of various transmission line configurations. Furthermore, steel's resistance to corrosion makes it suitable for outdoor applications, where transmission towers are continuously exposed to harsh weather conditions. This durability ensures that the towers have a long lifespan and require minimal maintenance, reducing operational costs. In summary, steel strips play a vital role in the manufacturing of transmission towers by providing a strong, durable, and customizable material for various structural components. Their high strength, ease of fabrication, and resistance to corrosion make them an ideal choice for constructing reliable and long-lasting transmission towers.
Q: How are steel strips processed for chemical resistance?
Steel strips can be processed to enhance their chemical resistance through various methods. One common method is by applying a protective coating on the surface of the steel strip. This coating can be in the form of a chemical-resistant paint or a layer of corrosion-resistant metal, such as zinc or nickel. These coatings act as a barrier between the steel and the chemicals it may come into contact with, preventing corrosion and damage. Another method is through a process called passivation. Passivation involves treating the steel strip with a chemical solution, usually an acid, to remove any impurities or contaminants on the surface. This process creates a passive oxide layer on the steel, which improves its resistance to chemical reactions. Additionally, steel strips can be made more chemically resistant by alloying them with other metals. For example, adding chromium and nickel to steel forms stainless steel, which is highly resistant to corrosion and chemical reactions. It is important to note that the specific method used to process steel strips for chemical resistance may vary depending on the intended application and the types of chemicals the steel is expected to encounter. Therefore, it is essential to consult with experts or engineers who specialize in corrosion resistance to determine the most suitable processing method for a given situation.

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