Glass steel pipes
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Glass steel pipes
To illustrate, a glass steel buried pipeline foam construction
1, direct buried insulation pipe can be widely used in heating, geothermal, refrigeration, municipal construction, oil and other industrial sectors, adding flame retardant protective layer can also be used for overhead pipeline.
2, the depth of burying must ensure that load ten tons truck safety through, as far as possible, reduce heat loss, shall be laid in the ice below the line, different regions should be based on different conditions of the region specific treatment.
3, pipe trench excavation size should guarantee between the tubes, 200-250 mm interval left between the pipe and the trench wall, in order to on-site installation and joint treatment, gully bottom brick soil compaction, when necessary, available sand bedding.
4, direct buried pipe on the road, the laying depth, just not backfill soil covering is made into the trench forms in the pipe bedding, reinforced concrete plate groove or concrete casing treatment.
5, between the pipe and pipe, using welding (glass pipe connection technology and pressure test standards set separately) pipe after installation, pressure test (9 /cm L) 10 minutes buck 0.5 kg /cm - qualified, should maintain the ditch bottom water and installation of pipe welding joint, made after fully cured (48 hours) will be put into the ditch bottom pipeline, so as not to not make joint processing into the ditch, water soaking pipe joint part and reducing waterproof, anti-corrosion, insulation effect.
6, in the process of installation of the insulation pipe, can be installed on one side, the side to do joint processing, can also be installed all pressure test again after the joint processing.
(1) in order to ensure the joint waterproof, anti-corrosion, insulation effect, to ensure that joint site condition is very necessary.
(2) joint field temperature, in the operation should be kept above 10 degrees, the minimum should not lower than 5 DEG C, the winter is not suitable to do joint processing, rainy days, not suitable for joint treatment, gully bottom wet, water does not do joint processing.
Two, direct buried insulation pipe overview:
Direct buried insulation pipe is mainly composed of four parts.
1: according to the requirement of working steel pipe conveying medium technology respectively adopts a welding steel submerged arc spiral seam steel pipe, seamless steel pipe, double-sided.
The 2 insulation layer: use of rigid polyurethane foam.
3: protective shell is made of high density polyethylene or glass steel.
4 leakage alarm line: manufacturing of directly buried heat insulation pipe, in the insulation layer near the pipe, buried with the warning line, once the pipeline leakage alarm line somewhere, by conduction, can be in a dedicated instrumentation alarm and display the location and the degree of leakage Water Leakage big small, to inform the pipe repair personnel quickly processing Water Leakage, guarantee the safe operation of heat supply network.
Three, direct buried insulation pipe performance:
Direct buried insulation pipe has good mechanical performance and heat insulation performance, usually resistant to the high temperature of 120 DEG C through modification or other insulating material resistant to high temperature of 180 DEG C combination, insulation engineering applicable to all kinds of cold, hot water high temperature pipeline.
Four, the advantages of directly buried heat insulation pipe:
1, reduce project cost.
According to estimates by a relevant department, two pipe heating pipe, under normal circumstances can reduce the project cost 25% (made of glass steel as a protective layer) and 10% (using high density polyethylene as a protective layer around).
2 low heat loss, energy saving.
Direct buried insulation pipe of the thermal conductivity coefficient: lambda =0.013 - 0.03kcal/m - H - oC, other than in the past used pipe insulation material is much lower, the insulation effect is increased by 4~9 times. Again the water absorption rate is very low, about 0.2kg/m2. The reason of low water absorption is due to closed cell polyurethane foam rate around 92%. Low thermal conductivity and low water absorption rate, coupled with the thermal insulation layer and the outside good waterproof properties of high density polyethylene or glass steel shell, has changed the traditional trench laying heating pipeline "wear wet jacket" situation, greatly reducing the overall heat loss of heat supply pipeline, network heat loss is 2%, less than 10% of the requirements of international standard.
3, anti-corrosion, insulation performance is good, the service life is long.
Direct buried insulation pipe because of rigid polyurethane foam insulation layer bonded in the steel sheath, cut off the air and water infiltration, can play a good role in anti-corrosion. At the same time, foaming holes it is closed, water absorption is very small. High density polyethylene shell, glass steel shell has good anti-corrosion, insulation and mechanical properties. Therefore, the work pipe sheath hard to erosion of the outside air and water. As long as the internal pipeline water treatment, according to foreign information, directly buried insulating pipe service life can reach more than 50 years, the use of 3~4 times higher than the traditional life and trench laying overhead laying.
4 an area of small, fast construction, is beneficial to environmental protection and reduce the construction people.
Don't need laying large trench buried heating pipe, only the people buried underground heat insulation pipe, thereby greatly reducing the area, reducing the volume of earth excavation about 50% above, to reduce the amount of 90% civil masonry and concrete. At the same time, heat preservation tube processing and on-site trench parallel, simply field joints, can greatly shorten the construction period. Due to the reduction of the brick, cement, sand and gravel, the remnant soil of transportation, thereby reducing the exhaust emission in the process of construction quantity, dust emission, noise emissions, so as to protect the environment.
5, security
At present, in addition to direct buried insulation pipe production outside of China, are equipped with leakage alarm line, once the pipeline leakage alarm line somewhere, by conduction, can show the insulation pipe seepage, leakage and leakage extent accurate position in the special detecting instruments, the pipe section to inform the inspection personnel quickly processing infiltration leakage. To ensure the safe operation of heat supply network. Domestic production of thermal insulation pipe leakage current alarm line end design, need to fill this blank.
Five, direct buried insulation pipe summary:
The total
- Q: Will the model of steel profiles (such as 88-type extrusion profiles, 80 extrusion profiles) is based on what to develop ah
- Strictly speaking, refers to the width of the bottom of the window frame profile. 88 is that the bottom of the frame width of 88 mm. And some profiles are not absolutely accurate, take the approximate value
- Q: PVC plastic profiles dip in the seam, how to deal with seamless docking
- Stabilizer too much or too little stabilizer is to inhibit the degradation, or with the release of hydrogen chloride reaction and to prevent the discoloration of PVC processing. Stabilizer according to the different types of different, but the total point, the amount of excessive will delay the material of the plasticization time so that the material export mold when the plastic is not, the formula system between the molecules are not fully dissolved, Its intermolecular structure is not strong cause. And the amount of too little will result in the formulation of relatively low molecular weight degradation or decomposition (also can be said to be plasticized), the stability of the intermolecular structure of the various components of the damage. So the amount of stabilizer will also affect the impact strength of the profile, too much or too little will cause the profile strength caused by the phenomenon of brittle profile.
- Q: How plastic embossed profiles are made
- Plastic processing is a complex process, generally divided into the following main processing methods:
- Q: Is the powder produced when the crushed plastic is crushed?
- Plastic crusher Plastic crusher refers to the crushing of various plastic and rubber such as plastic profiles, pipes, rods, silk, film, scrap rubber products. Granules can be directly for extrusion, as the production of raw materials.
- Q: Plastic profile brittle extrusion process unreasonable reasons
- Excessive or insufficient material This is related to the process temperature setting and feeding ratio. The temperature setting is too high to cause the material to be plasticized. Some of the components with low molecular weight in the component will decompose and evaporate. The temperature is too low. Fully welded, the molecular structure is not strong, while the feed ratio is too large cause the material heating area and shear increases, the pressure increases, easily lead to plastic; feeding ratio is too small material heating area and shear reduction, Resulting in less plasticized, whether it is plastic or plastic surgery will cause plastic profiles crisp cutting collapse phenomenon.
- Q: What is the steel profile?
- The profile is still visible when the window is still visible
- Q: What is the meaning of steel profiles 80?
- The so-called 88,80,60, refers to the bottom of the profile width. The unit is millimeter. The profile manufacturers have these specifications are refers to the bottom of the width is the same, but different manufacturers of profile height is not exactly the same
- Q: It is good for aluminum alloy
- It is also good for aluminum alloy. The strength of the aluminum alloy is three times the strength of plastic, wind pressure strength than plastic two high. Aluminum alloy frame cross-sectional area of only steel 1/3, window frame weight is much lighter. Plastic doors and windows due to the strength of the material and low steel, although the steel lining by adding enhanced, but its wind pressure and watertight performance than the aluminum alloy window two levels. Just because the plastic window steel lining is not in its profile lap angle to connect the complete frame system, window frame, fan four corners and the T-shaped plastic angle of penetration is relatively low, so the high-rise buildings should be used with caution.
- Q: What is the amount of plastic profiles
- Plastic window frame and sash with lap way to seal, fan and the box part of the overlap called the amount of overlap. The industry standard does not specify the amount of lap. For the flat window, lap is generally between 8 ~ 10mm. If the conditions permit, the amount of lap as much as possible to choose a larger, so that in the installation and use, even if the frame fan overlap position slightly dislocation, but also to ensure that the seal between the frame fan. Using different hardware, but also affect the amount of overlap factors. If the use of ordinary handle, frame fan lap can choose a larger, if the use of transmission handle, frame between the need for a certain gap between the installation of the drive, so the amount of lap would have to be smaller, otherwise, installed on the fan Of the transmission is easy to touch the window frame, affecting the sash switch. Therefore, even with the same profile, the lap should also be determined separately.
- Q: Plastic doors and windows profiles
- The inherent quality of the profile and its reasonable structural design are the prerequisites for the manufacture of high-performance plastic windows. First of all, there must be good formula and high-quality raw materials and advanced production technology to ensure the quality of profiles. In addition from the structure of the profile of a single cavity and multi-cavity PVC plastic profiles, the cavity can be designed ribs, ribs, boss, etc., can be divided into two cavities cavity, three chamber or multi cavity, Can be better from the role of thermal insulation, on the other hand can make the cavity have different purposes, and some used to fix the rigidity of the steel lining, and some used to set the drainage chamber, and some internal ribs can be prevented Profile deformation, the inner ribs can improve the rigidity of the profile, increase the inertia moment of profiles, and improve the impact resistance of profiles.
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Glass steel pipes
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