FC93% Calcined Anthracite in Steelmaking
- Ref Price:
-
- Loading Port:
- Tianjin
- Payment Terms:
- TT OR LC
- Min Order Qty:
- 20 m.t.
- Supply Capability:
- 9000 m.t./month
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Specification
FC:
93%min
Ash:
6%max
Moisture:
0.5%max
Sulphur:
0.5%max
VM:
1.5%max
Introduction
Calcined Petroleum Coke comes from delayed coke which extracted from oil refinery. Although Calcined Petroleum Coke contains a little bit higher level of sulfur and nitrogen than pitch coke, the price advantage still makes it widely used during steel-making and founding as a kind of carbon additive/carburant. It is playing more and more crucial role in the industry.
Features
Carbon Additive also called Calcined anthracite Coal, Gas Calcined Anthracite Coal, Carbon Raiser, Recarburizer, injection coke, charging coke and etc.
The main raw material of our Carbon Additive is Ningxia unique high quality Taixi anthracite, with characteristic of low ash and low sulfur. Carbon additive has two main usage, fuel and additive. When being used as the carbon additive of steel-smelting, and casting, the fixed carbon may achieve above 95%.
Best quality Taixi anthracite as raw materials through high temperature calcined at 1200-1250 ℃ for 24 hours by the DC electric calciner with results in eliminating the moisture and volatile matter from Anthracite efficiently, improving the density and the electric conductivity and strengthening the mechanical strength and anti-oxidation, It has good characteristics with low ash, low resistivity, low carbon and high density. It is the best material for high quality carbon products, it is used as carbon additive in steel industry or fuel.
Specifications
PARAMETER UNIT GUARANTEE VALUE | |||||
F.C.% | 95MIN | 94MIN | 93MIN | 92MIN | 90MIN |
ASH % | 4MAX | 5MAX | 6MAX | 7MAX | 8MAX |
V.M.% | 1 MAX | 1MAX | 1.5MAX | 1.5MAX | 1.5MAX |
SULFUR % | 0.5MAX | 0.5MAX | 0.5MAX | 0.5MAX | 0.5MAX |
MOISTURE % | 0.5MAX | 0.5MAX | 0.5MAX | 0.5MAX | 0.5MAX |
Pictures
FAQ:
1. What is the packing?
In 25kg bag/ In jumbo bags without pallet/ Two jumbo bags with one pallet/ or as customers’ request
2. What is the production capacity?
10 thousand tons per month
3 What is payment term?
Irrevocable LC at sight/ 20% down payment by T/T and 80% against BL copy byT/T/ or to be discussed
4 What is the service?
We will send sample to the third party(CIQ, CCIC, SGS,BV or to be discussed) for checking, and present the test certificate and loading repot of shipment.
- Q: What is the greenhouse effect of carbon dioxide?
- The greenhouse effect of carbon dioxide refers to the process by which carbon dioxide (CO2) and other greenhouse gases in the Earth's atmosphere trap heat from the sun and contribute to the warming of the planet. These gases act like a blanket, allowing sunlight to pass through but trapping the heat that is reflected back from the Earth's surface. When sunlight reaches the Earth's surface, it warms the land, oceans, and atmosphere. As the Earth re-radiates this heat back into space, greenhouse gases absorb and re-emit some of this energy, preventing it from escaping into space. This process naturally occurs and is essential for maintaining the Earth's temperature within a habitable range, making life as we know it possible. However, human activities, particularly the burning of fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas, have significantly increased the concentration of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. This has intensified the greenhouse effect, leading to a rise in global temperatures, commonly referred to as global warming or climate change. The increased levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere result in more heat being trapped, creating a greenhouse effect that amplifies the natural warming process. The consequences of this include rising sea levels, more frequent and severe extreme weather events, changes in precipitation patterns, and disruptions to ecosystems and biodiversity. Addressing the greenhouse effect of carbon dioxide and reducing greenhouse gas emissions is crucial in mitigating the impacts of climate change. Efforts to transition to renewable energy sources, increase energy efficiency, and promote sustainable practices are key in reducing carbon dioxide emissions and combating global warming.
- Q: What is fullerene?
- A unique structure resembling a hollow cage or sphere is what constitutes a fullerene, a molecule composed entirely of carbon atoms. Alongside graphite and diamond, it is considered a form of carbon allotrope. The renowned and most commonly known fullerene is referred to as buckminsterfullerene or simply C60, which takes the shape of a soccer ball with 60 carbon atoms. Fullerenes come in a range of sizes, from as little as 20 carbon atoms to several hundred. They can be found naturally in soot or formed through different methods like laser ablation or chemical vapor deposition. With their distinct structure, fullerenes possess exceptional properties, such as high strength, low density, and excellent electrical and thermal conductivity. Therefore, they have found applications in various fields, including nanotechnology, electronics, medicine, and materials science.
- Q: How is carbon involved in the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats?
- The metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats relies heavily on carbon, a fundamental element. Within all three macronutrients, carbon atoms play a vital role in forming their molecular structures. Carbohydrates contain carbon in the form of glucose, which serves as the body's primary energy source. Through glycolysis, glucose is broken down into smaller molecules, generating ATP for cellular energy. Carbon atoms in glucose are rearranged and converted into intermediate compounds, which are further utilized in other metabolic pathways. In contrast, proteins are intricate molecules made up of amino acids, each containing a carbon atom. During protein metabolism, carbon atoms participate in various reactions, including deamination and transamination, enabling the synthesis or breakdown of proteins. Carbon atoms also contribute to the formation of peptide bonds, linking amino acids together to create the backbone of proteins. In the metabolism of fats or lipids, carbon is predominantly found in the fatty acid chains. These chains provide a high-energy fuel source, as they can be broken down through beta-oxidation. Sequential cleavage of carbon atoms from fatty acids produces acetyl-CoA, which enters the citric acid cycle (also known as the Krebs cycle) to generate ATP. Furthermore, carbon atoms from fatty acids can be utilized for the synthesis of other molecules, such as cholesterol and hormones. In summary, carbon plays a crucial role in the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. Its involvement in these metabolic processes facilitates energy production, the synthesis and breakdown of essential molecules, and the regulation of various physiological functions.
- Q: Buy carbon carving, how to identify him is true or false, and the quality of good or bad?
- General consumers believe that bamboo charcoal, powder, charcoal and purple carbon carving are "carbon" to do, and the former is very cheap, why not buy them, in fact, otherwise, because not the same kind of products. Bamboo charcoal and powdered activated carbon have little effect on the purification of indoor air. Their function is not different from that of a pack of quicklime - adsorption of water vapor. But consumers are not aware of this, they also propaganda have the function of purifying air and we mixed together to sell, finally, once consumers buy found not what role, will also lose confidence in carving, which makes us very sad.Let's talk about bamboo charcoal first. Charcoal is not a purple carbon carving, this is a common sense. If bamboo charcoal can also absorb toxic and harmful gases, then the main material of gas masks do not need to use more expensive activated carbon, but not sublimation of purple carbon carving, and the price of bamboo charcoal is not economical? Because the bamboo charcoal and charcoal are natural burning carbon, not activated by directional adsorption, namely, pickling, washing, activation process, the adsorption of activated carbon 1/10 is insufficient, they can have is to adjust the indoor temperature, not only this, as they advertised "bamboo charcoal is activated carbon is purple carbon carving".Say, powdered activated carbon.
- Q: How does carbon affect air quality?
- Carbon can have both positive and negative effects on air quality. On one hand, carbon dioxide (CO2) is a natural component of the Earth's atmosphere and is necessary for the survival of plants and photosynthesis. However, excessive amounts of CO2 can contribute to the greenhouse effect, leading to global warming and climate change. Additionally, carbon monoxide (CO), a byproduct of incomplete combustion, is a harmful pollutant that can negatively impact air quality. It is primarily emitted from vehicles, industrial processes, and residential heating systems. High levels of carbon monoxide can impair the delivery of oxygen to the body, leading to various health issues, including headaches, dizziness, and in extreme cases, even death. Furthermore, carbon-containing compounds such as volatile organic compounds (VOCs) can contribute to the formation of ground-level ozone, a harmful pollutant. Ground-level ozone can cause respiratory problems, aggravate existing respiratory conditions, and reduce lung function. VOCs are emitted from various sources, including vehicle emissions, industrial processes, and certain household products. In conclusion, while carbon dioxide is essential for life on Earth, excessive amounts can contribute to climate change. On the other hand, carbon monoxide and volatile organic compounds emitted from human activities can negatively impact air quality and human health. Therefore, it is crucial to reduce carbon emissions and adopt cleaner technologies to mitigate the adverse effects of carbon on air quality.
- Q: How do you stick carbon fabric?
- 1 、 construction tools and equipmentThe main equipment includes cutting machine, angle grinder and roller brush2, concrete substrate treatment(1) remove the damaged parts and damaged parts of the concrete parts and reach the compacted parts(2) check whether exposed steel bars are rusted or not. If there is rust, the necessary treatment should be carried out(3) repair the damaged part of the component through the chisel, the cleaning and the exposed ribs, and then use the epoxy mortar, which is higher than the strength of the original component concrete, to repair and restore to the surface(4) crack repair. Cracks with a width of less than 0.20mm shall be coated with epoxy resin and sealed. Cracks greater than or equal to 0.20mm shall be sewed with epoxy resin(5) to the designated location, scope of patch repair and reinforcement of ink, according to the design requirements.(6) burnish the surface of the member (the connecting part of the concrete component, the difference of the section of the template), and make sure that the repaired section is as smooth as possible(7) the angular position, with grinder. Rounding radius should be larger than 30mm, the minimum of not less than 20mm.
- Q: How does carbon affect the electrical conductivity of materials?
- The electrical conductivity of materials can be significantly affected by carbon due to its unique electronic properties. Carbon atoms can form various allotropes, including graphite, diamond, and fullerenes, each having distinct electrical conductive properties. Take graphite, for example. It consists of carbon atoms arranged in a hexagonal lattice structure, forming strong covalent bonds within each layer. However, weak van der Waals forces exist between the layers, allowing electrons to move easily in the plane of the layers. This delocalization of electrons in graphite contributes to its high electrical conductivity, as the free electrons can move freely and carry electrical charges. On the other hand, diamond, another form of carbon, has a three-dimensional covalent network structure. Each carbon atom forms four strong covalent bonds with neighboring atoms, resulting in a highly rigid and stable lattice. The absence of free electrons in diamond restricts the movement of electrical charges, making it an insulator. The electrical conductivity of fullerenes, which are spherical carbon molecules, can vary depending on their structure. Some fullerenes can act as semiconductors, meaning their electrical conductivity can be controlled by introducing impurities or applying external stimuli. Furthermore, carbon can be used as a dopant in certain materials to enhance their electrical conductivity. For instance, adding small amounts of carbon to silicon can improve its electrical conductivity, making it suitable for electronic devices. In conclusion, carbon's impact on electrical conductivity relies heavily on its structure and arrangement within a material. Understanding the different forms and properties of carbon allows engineers and scientists to design materials with desired electrical conductive characteristics for various applications.
- Q: How is carbon formed in stars?
- Carbon is formed in stars through a process called stellar nucleosynthesis, specifically in the later stages of a star's life. This occurs when helium nuclei (alpha particles) fuse together under high temperatures and pressures to form carbon nuclei.
- Q: How is carbon used in the production of paints?
- Paint production utilizes carbon in multiple ways. An important application of carbon in paint production involves its use as a pigment. Carbon black, a type of elemental carbon, is commonly employed as a black pigment in various paint types. It imparts a deep and intense black hue, along with exceptional light absorption characteristics, making it ideal for creating dark tones in paints. Additionally, carbon plays a role in the formulation of specific paint types, such as carbon-based coatings. These coatings find application in scenarios demanding resistance against heat, chemicals, and corrosion. Industries like automotive, aerospace, and marine frequently employ carbon-based coatings, where durability and protection are paramount. These coatings can be applied to diverse surfaces, providing a high level of protection and extending the lifespan of the painted object. Furthermore, carbon serves as a filler material in certain paint varieties. Carbon fillers are added to enhance the mechanical properties of the paint, including strength, hardness, and resistance to wear and tear. They also contribute to the overall performance of the paint, augmenting its durability and longevity. In conclusion, carbon is an indispensable component in paint manufacturing, fulfilling roles as a pigment, a constituent of coatings, and a filler material. Its versatile properties make it a valuable addition to various paint formulations, enhancing the aesthetic appeal, durability, and performance of the final product.
- Q: What are the economic impacts of carbon emissions?
- The economic impacts of carbon emissions are significant and wide-ranging. Carbon emissions, primarily from the burning of fossil fuels, contribute to climate change and global warming. These changes in the climate have a direct impact on various economic sectors and can lead to both short-term and long-term economic consequences. One of the most notable economic impacts of carbon emissions is the cost of dealing with the effects of climate change. Extreme weather events, such as hurricanes, floods, and droughts, become more frequent and intense as a result of carbon emissions. These events can cause extensive damage to infrastructure, homes, and businesses, leading to significant economic losses. For example, in 2017, the United States experienced a record-breaking hurricane season, with hurricanes Harvey, Irma, and Maria causing an estimated $265 billion in damages. Moreover, carbon emissions also affect agricultural productivity. Climate change alters temperature and precipitation patterns, which can disrupt crop production and decrease yields. This, in turn, affects food prices and availability, impacting both consumers and farmers. Additionally, carbon emissions contribute to the acidification of oceans, which can harm marine ecosystems and disrupt fisheries, leading to economic losses for fishing communities. Furthermore, carbon emissions have implications for public health, which can result in economic burdens. Air pollution caused by carbon emissions can lead to respiratory and cardiovascular illnesses, increasing healthcare costs and reducing workforce productivity. In addition, extreme heatwaves, exacerbated by carbon emissions, can have a detrimental impact on worker productivity and labor capacity, affecting economic output. To mitigate the economic impacts of carbon emissions, many countries have implemented policies and regulations to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. These policies often include carbon pricing mechanisms, such as carbon taxes or cap-and-trade systems, which aim to incentivize the transition to cleaner energy sources and reduce carbon emissions. While these policies may have short-term economic costs, they can also create opportunities for innovation and the development of green technologies, which can lead to long-term economic benefits. In conclusion, the economic impacts of carbon emissions are significant and multifaceted. From the costs of dealing with climate-related disasters to the effects on agriculture, public health, and productivity, carbon emissions have far-reaching consequences. Addressing these impacts through the implementation of effective climate policies is crucial to mitigate the economic risks and foster a sustainable and resilient economy.
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FC93% Calcined Anthracite in Steelmaking
- Ref Price:
-
- Loading Port:
- Tianjin
- Payment Terms:
- TT OR LC
- Min Order Qty:
- 20 m.t.
- Supply Capability:
- 9000 m.t./month
OKorder Service Pledge
Quality Product, Order Online Tracking, Timely Delivery
OKorder Financial Service
Credit Rating, Credit Services, Credit Purchasing
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