Raw Materials for Refractory - High Content Manesia Brick

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Item	AL-30	AL-34	AL-38	AL-45	AL-55
AL2O3 % (min)	30	34	38	45	55
Fe2O3% (max)	3	3	2.8	2.8	2.6
Refractoriness	1670°C	1710°C	1750°C	1770°C	1770°C
Refractoriness under load, 0.2MPa, (°C)	1250	1300	1350	1450	1470
Apparent porosity (%)	22-26	22-26	20-24	20-22	20
Bulk density (g/cm³)	1.9-2.1	1.95-2.1	2.1-2.2	2.15-2.22	2.2-2.35
Cold crushing strength (MPa)	20	25	30	35	40
Thermal expansion at 1000°C (%)	0.8	0.6	0.6	0.5	0.4

FACTORY:

$Refractories High Content Manesia Brick$

Q: Who knows what is the external wall thermal insulation materials for level A fireproofing?: external wall thermal insulation materials level A fireproofing: Incombustible building material is a material that does not occur any burning. Class A1: Monomer inorganic non-combustible. Noncombustible means no open fire. Class A2: Non-flammable organic compound is namely composite materials and non-flammable, the amount of smoke must be qualified. Class B1: nonflammable building material: non-flame material has good flame resistance. It is difficult to fire under the condition of open fire in the air or high temperature, and it is not easy to quickly spread, and when the combustion?source is removed, the combustion will stop immediately. Class B2: combustible?building?materials: flame material has a good flame resistance. In case of fire in the air or at high temperature, it will immediately burst into flames, and easily lead to the spread of fire, such as wooden column, timber roof truss, timber beam and wooden stairs.

Q: Development trend of refractories: Facing the survival and development of refractory industry challenges in many aspects, serious: 1, the user industry due to the progress of science and Technology (such as iron, iron and steel industry in the direct reduction furnace, to reduce casting, slag splashing etc.), reduce refractory material consumption; 2, refractory material environmental protection and ecological requirements; 3, users of the product quality and cost requirements; 4, users risk transfer, refractory material, the design requirements of the liner construction, maintenance services, and even provide construction equipment; 5, between refractory enterprises and personnel dispute price; 6, due to the industry downturn in some countries, the decline in refractory material and the lack of education, lack of young professionals; 7, resource depletion and other raw materials.

Q: what are the requirements of fireproofing material?: answer: 1 fireproof materials are used in construction, in various forms and it has played an absolute role in modern fireproofing, common fireproofing materials include fireproof?panel, fire door, fireproofing glass, fire?retardant?coating, fireproof bag,etc. 2, fireproof?panel is the most common texture in the market. There are two common types: One is the high pressure decorating refractory slab, it's advantages are fireproofing,moisture-proof, wear-resistant, oil resistant, easy to clean, and it has various colors; another one is glass magnesium fireproof board, external layer is decoration materials, and inner layer is mineral magnesium fireproofing material, and it can endure 1500 degrees high temperature but has bad decoration. Installing fireproof suspended?ceiling in outlet channel of construction, stairwell and corridor can ensure safe evacuation of people and protect people from attacking of fire spreading in the disaster. 3, the production process of fire and moth proof wood: firstly, put general wooden materials into solution with calcium, aluminum and other cations, then soak it into solution with phosphate radical, silicate and other anions. Thus, the two ions will be carried out chemical reaction in the wood, forming a ceramic-like material, and intimately fill the voids of cells, so that the wood has the fireproofing and mothproof properties.

Q: who knows how to classify the fire resistant levels of fireproofing material?: Materials used in construction are called construction materials. The combustion performance of construction materials refers to all physic and chemical changes happened when burning or contacting fire, the properity is measured by combustibility of material surface and flame transmission, heating, smoke,charring, weightlessness, and the producing of toxicity resultant. Our national standard GB8624-97 classifies the combustion performance of construction materials into following several levels. Class A: Incombustible building material, class B1: Nonflammable building material, class B2: Combustible?building?materials, class B3: Inflammability construction materials, generally speaking: first fire resistant level construction is the mixed construction of reinforced concrete structure or brick wall and steel concrete structure; second fire resistant level construction is the steel structure roof truss, reinforced concrete column or mixed structure made by brick wall; third fire resistant level construction is the wood and brick made by wooden roof and brick wall; fourth fire resistant level one is the combustible?structure made by wooden roof, hard-comnustible component wall.

Q: How to deiron refractory?: Our company uses magnetic separation method.

Q: What are the main components of refractory cement?: SiO powder is often used. Ultra-fine powder refers to less than 1 / zm particles which are made by hydrolysis of ethyl silicate or made from recycled dust in the smelting process of ferro-silicon alloy. Non-cement castable refractory are castable refractory material which contains no cement instead it relies on the coagulation and combination by adding ultra-fine powder or sol (see refractory castable), and it is an amorphous material with high activity. Silica sol is made through Ion-exchange of sodium silicate after Na ions are removed. The easiest method is to prepare by reaction of aluminum metal with hydrochloric acid or alchlor. It is a thermodynamically unstable system which has certain requirements for ultra-fine powder and sol. It is different from non-cement refractory castable, Cr2zrOz and etc. It has low impurity content, and can bond with itself, so it has good binding strength. Ultrafine powder used in non-cement castables are SiO2, Al2O3, Cr2zrOz, etc. Such recycled SiO2 powder has an average particle diameter of 0.5 pm, therefore when adding the gelling agent (electrolyte), it can coagulate and give the products some bonding strength. Non-cement castable refractory is made up of refractory aggregate and powder and it is round. Since the use of superfine powder or sol as binder. The size of sol particles are of 0.1 ~ 1 m. Non-cement refractory castable takes oxide or synthetic compound ultra-fine powder or oxide sol-gel which is similar to the chemical composition of material in tungsten castable. There are several ways to prepare alumina sol. The sol used are mainly alumina oxide and silica sol. The surface area is large, and it helps to improve high-temperature structural strength. Non-cement castable refractories rely on oxide ultra-fine powder or sol to coagulate and combinate. It is a refractory castable (also known as chemical bonding castable) which uses chemical binder instead of cement for combination.

Q: Does refractory belong to metallurgical auxiliary materials?: Refractory is widely used in industrial circle, such as metallurgy, chemical industry, petroleum, mechanical manufacturing, silicate and power, and its coonsumption is the maximum in metallurgy, accounting for 50% to 60% in total output. In order to improve slag-corrosion resistance of furnace lining, usually choose carbon-containing refractory. Refractory of various furnace lining are respectively: For the body, it is clay brick; as for the lower part, bosh and middle, it is SiC brick; for furnace bottom, it is carbon brick. Lattice brick is an important refractory product used in air heating furnace and regenerative chamber. Refractory is widely used in metallurgy. In order to improve slag-corrosion resistance of lining. Central line in tuyere and hearth are high-alumina brick. Refractory consumption is the maximum in metallurgy, accounting for 50% to 60% in total output. For the bosh and middle, it is SiC brick. In order to improve its thermal storage capacity: The furnace stack is clay brick. It is defined as refractory where the physical and chemical properties allows its use in high temperature environments; The lower furnace body

Q: What are the new types of refractories? What are the characteristics? Their applications and developments?: AZS refractories are often used brick, corundum brick, magnesia chrome brick, silicon carbide, silicon nitride bonded silicon carbide, nitrides, silicides, sulfide, boride, carbide and other non oxide refractory materials; calcium oxide, chromium oxide, alumina, Magnesium Oxide, beryllium and other refractory materials.Often used insulation refractories are diatomite products, asbestos products, insulation panels and so on.Unshaped refractory materials commonly used are fettling, refractory ramming material, refractory castable, refractory plastic material, refractory clay, refractory gunning, refractory cast material, fireproof coating, lightweight castable, mud etc..

Q: What kind of materials are needed to make refractory bricks?: According to requirements, there are different materials, acid refractory material, such as silica bricks; neutral refractory material, such as high alumina brick; and basic refractory material such as magnesia brick.

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