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Is the construction elevator a special equipment
The construction elevator is special equipment, the installation and demolition of the special construction plan, after the installation, the special equipment can be tested and qualified for use
6 layer of brick and concrete construction project, have tower crane still need construction elevator?
Very cow! Six floors of brick and concrete construction projects have tower cranes. No construction lifts are needed.
What are the requirements for the construction elevator
So for safety device factory test is very strict, before delivery by the statutory inspection unit for torque measurement, critical speed measurement, measuring the amount of spring compression, each with the test report, after assembly to the construction lifter for drop test under rated load, and the site to use the elevator must be every three months to conduct a drop test. For safety device to the factory for two years for safety device (delivery date), must also be sent to the statutory inspection unit to carry on the test, after testing once a year.
Gear rack driven
Driven by two or three worm gear reducers, the ladder cage is a load bearing unit, and gravity is carried by a rack. At rest, the force point is in the meshing of the gear and rack.
Safe use of construction elevator
1. Construction enterprises must establish and improve the construction lifter of all kinds of management system, the implementation of the professional institutions and management personnel, clear the safe use and management responsibility system at various levels. The driver of the elevator should be trained by the competent department of the relevant administrative department for the training of qualified personnel. The driver should do the routine inspection, namely, when the elevator is first run, each class should be free and full of trial operation. 4. Establish and implement the system of regular inspection and maintenance, each week or each ten-day of elevator to conduct a comprehensive inspection, to find out the hidden dangers in accordance with the "armed" principle to carry out the rectification. After the rectification must be checked and confirmed by the relevant personnel, the safety requirement will be used.
How to save the elevator accident
The elevator is an important vehicle in high-rise buildings, and if a failure occurs, passengers may be trapped, falling, and other hazardous accidents. Emergency point When the elevator is not normal, the legs are slightly bent and the upper body is tilted forward to cope with the possible impact. When the elevator is suddenly stopped, don't walk out the door easily, in case the elevator suddenly starts. When trapped in an elevator, stay calm and immediately use an elevator alarm bell, a walkie-talkie or telephone to contact with the relevant personnel and wait for outside help. If the alarm doesn't work, you can call loudly or intermittently tap the elevator door. If a fire broke out on the way, the elevator should stop at the nearest floor and escape quickly from the stairs.
The safety officer shall be responsible for the work of the construction elevator
(1) the use of dual-use functions of the construction elevator, the installation and removal of the professional personnel issued by the competent department of construction administration shall be undertaken by the professional personnel. The personnel who have passed the training, qualified for the examination and obtained the certificate of the post shall be operated and repaired. (2) the capacity of the concrete base culture cooperation should not be less than 150kPa, the tolerance of 10mm and the drainage facility should be allowed. The distance between the guide bracket of the elevator and the wall of the building should be suitable, and the smoothness should be stable. (3) the lifter is used to control two directions, and the vertical control is 0.05%. Each floor shall have a platform, a passage, a fence and a protective door. No obstacles can be found. (4) the elevator that is installed in a dark place, and the passage shall be illuminated and a floor display lamp and floor number; A closed barrier should be set up in the well. The elevator shall be subject to acceptance by the technical director and the relevant departments, and shall be tested by the crash and shall be used in the rear. (5) in the use of or during the use of the elevators, the manufacturer or designated unit shall conduct the debugging and maintenance and verification. The lifter should undergo a fall test every three months and the fall test should be adjusted when the fall test exceeds 1.2 m. Every time it falls, the receiver should be repaired once.
How many people are there for construction workers
The elevator is a vertical elevator with electric motors, which is equipped with box pods for multi-storey building and carrying goods. There is also a terrace, which is running continuously on the crawler, commonly known as escalator or automatic walkway. A fixed lifting device for the floor. Vertical elevator has a car, running on at least two columns of the vertical or Angle is less than 15 ° between the rigidity of rail. The size and structure of the car is convenient for passengers to enter or unload cargo. Traditionally, the elevator is the general term for vertical transportation in buildings, no matter how they are driven. Speed can be divided into low speed elevator (1 m/s), rapid elevator (1 ~ 2 m/s) and high speed elevator (2 m/s). Hydraulic elevators were introduced in the mid-19th century and are still being used in low-rise buildings. In 1852, the United States developed a safety elevator for wire rope lifting. In the 1980s, there was further improvement in drivers, such as the electric motors, which were driven by worm gears to turn the winding drum and balance weight. At the end of the 19th century, the friction wheel drive greatly increased the lift height.